论日语形容词“多い”的特殊性[日语论文]

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作  者:江婷 JIANG Ting (Dept. of Asian and European Languages, Fuzhou College of Foreign Studies and Trade, Fuzhou 350202, China)

机构地区:福州外语外贸大学亚欧语系,福建福州350202

出  处:《淮海工大学学报:人文社会科学版》2017年第7期67-71,共5页Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology

摘  要:经考察发现,日语论文形容词“多い”的语用功能区别于众多形容词极具特殊性:“多い”必须以主谓结构定语从句的形式才能修饰名词,日语论文题目,从句与其所修饰的名词之间的联系由名词的属性决定;因其语义属性不能体现物体的性质,所以不能直接修饰名词;“多い”具有与名词、形态副词相似的性质。同时,将其它比较特殊的形容词“少ない”“逺い”“近い”“恶い”的特殊之处进行了简单的归纳略论。As it is discovered in this paper, the Japanese adjective of "ooi" has some special particularities as its the pragmatic functions are quite distinct from those of other adjectives: "ooi" can be employed to modify nouns only as predicative of subject-predicate structure attributive clauses, and the relation be- tween the attributive clauses and the nouns is determined by the property of the noun; "ooi" cannot be em- ployed to modify nouns directly as its semantic properties cannot reflect the property of object; "ooi" shares similar property with nouns and adverbs. Meanwhile, this paper also analyzes the particularities of other special adjectives such as "sukunai", "tool", "chikai" and "warui" as well.

关 键 词:特殊性 形容词 “多い” 从句 

分 类 号:H36[语言文字—日语]

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