| 以立法说话为语料对“的”字短语停止研究，一方面是为了证实和弥补从文学语估中得来的实际，增进对“的”字短语的研究加倍深刻；另外一方面是愿望惹起人们对峙法说话作风形式和司法条目的反思，进步立法说话的质量。综合运用语义剖析、语法剖析、语用剖析的根本实际，运用词频统计、定量定性剖析和描述与说明相联合的办法，对峙法说话中的“的”字短语停止全方位、有重点的研究。研究发明立法说话中的“的”字短语，法语论文范文，情势较长、构造关系庞杂。立法说话中的“的”字短语，其语义特色有情感颜色常常被淡化，语体颜色是口语；指称的对象无正式称号，这与“教书的”有正式称号(教员)分歧。立法说话中的“的”字短语，法语论文题目，还具有广泛实用性、假定性和伸缩性等。立法说话中的“的”字短语，从运用的角度看具有具有严谨性、稳重性、平易性和反复性。立法说话中的“的”字短语，从功效上看，具有停留、凸起所指的性质、分类连接、程式化立法说话和分条列项的语用功效。“的”字短语在立法说话中全体运用频仍，均匀每百字战争均每条司法运用“的”字短语均达1。3次；对“司法义务”的表述是最合适“的”字短语运用的说话情况，此部门“的”字短语的运用频率普通高于该部司法全文中“的”字短语的运用频率。但“的”字短语在立法说话中有两处运用空白宪法和题目。这与宪法和题目的功效有关，也与“的”字短语的特色和功效亲密相连。“的”字短语在立法说话中的高频率运用，既有说话本身的缘由，也有司法、文明、平易近族思想措施等方面的缘由。“的”字短语在立法说话中连用时，其指称规模应当在其提醒语的规模内，但立法说话中的“的”字短语存在“指非所示”的指称凌乱景象，这有损立法说话的稳重性，我们应当存眷并改正这类景象。 Abstract: Legislation to speak for the corpus of "of" phrase research, on the one hand is to confirm and make up from the literary language assessment in the actual, promote the study of "of" phrase double deep; another is desire aroused people confrontation talking style form and judicial objective reflection, the legislative progress to speak of quality. Comprehensive use of semantic analysis, syntax analysis, pragmatic analysis of the basic theory, application of word frequency statistics, qualitative and quantitative analysis and describes and explains the research method that combines and confrontation to speak of "of" phrase to stop a full range, with emphasis. Research and invention legislation in the speech of the word phrase, the situation is longer, the structure of complex relationships. Legislative speech in the "word" phrase, its semantic features are often diluted emotional color, language style is spoken; the object of reference without formal title, which is the "teaching" with the formal title (teacher) differences. Legislative speech in the word phrase, but also has a wide range of practical, hypothetical and flexible and so on. Legislation to speak in "of" phrase, from the application point of view to see possess precise, sedate, amiable and repeated. Legislation to speak in "of" phrase, the efficacy, with residence, raised to the properties, classification connection, stylized legislation to speak and pragmatic functions of the sub items. "De" phrases in legislation and talking all applications frequently, even words in every hundred war were each of the judicial application of "of" phrase reached 1. 3 times; the expression of "legal obligation" is the most suitable "" phrase used to speak, the application frequency of the Department "of" phrase ordinary higher than the application frequency of the full text of the Department of justice "of" phrase. But "the" word phrase in the legislative speech has two application blank "the constitution" and the question. This is related to the function of the Constitution and the title, and also with the characteristics and functions of the word phrase closely linked to the "constitution" and the "constitution". The high frequency application of the word phrase in the legislative speech, not only has the reason of the speech itself, but also has the judicial, the civilization, the national thought method and so on. "De" phrases in legislative language used in conjunction, its reference scale should be in the reminder of the scale, but legislation to speak in the "of" phrase exists "refers to non shown" refers to the messy scene, the steady loss of legislation to speak, we should concern and correct this kind of scene. 目录: 中文摘要 3-4 Abstract 4 1 绪论 6-14 1.1 前人探讨概况 6-10 1.2 探讨目的及意义 10-11 1.3 语料情况 11 1.4 探讨措施 11-12 1.5 本文涉及到的概念术语 12-14 2 立法语言中“的”字短语的特点 14-29 2.1 立法语言中“的”字短语的结构特点 14-17 2.2 立法语言中“的”字短语的语义特点 17-23 2.3 立法语言中“的”字短语的语用及相关特点 23-29 3 立法语言中“的”字短语的语用功能 29-33 3.1 表示停顿 29 3.2 突出所指的性质 29-30 3.3 分类衔接 30-31 3.4 使立法语言程式化 31 3.5 列举分承，条理分明 31-33 4 立法语言中“的”字短语的使用频率 33-44 4.1 整部法学全文“的”字短语的使用频率 33-36 4.2 “法学责任”章节“的”字短语的使用频率 36-38 4.3 “的”字短语使用频率比较 38-44 5 立法语言频繁使用“的”字短语的原因 44-49 5.1 语言自身的原因 44-46 5.2 法学的原因 46-47 5.3 民族思维方式的作用 47-49 6 立法语言中“的”字短语使用不当例析 49-51 结语 51-52 参考文献 52-54 在读期间发表的论文 54-55 后记 55 |
