| 1927年，为了追求光亮与真谛，巴金远赴法国留学，并在法国开端了文学写作的生活。二十世纪20到30年月，巴金创作了一系列短篇小说，个中有许多异域小说和汗青小说，都是以法国为配景的。这部门小说也被集结成册，以法文出书了。在这些小说中，青年巴金用灼热的情感描写了本身看到的世界真面貌，表达了对爱、自在和幸福的寻求。悲痛是人类共有的悲痛，超出了国界与时光的限制。巴金恰是用这些异域小说和汗青小说诉说着中国的悲与痛。巴金是中国古代短篇小说创作中描述本国题材最多的作家。他与法国有如何的渊源？又是如何发明这些法国抽象的？同时，巴金又自称受东方作用最年夜的一个作家，这在他的创作手段上是若何表现的？他的创尴尬刁难于中国文学的古代化有何作用？巴金被誉为是五四新文明活动以来最有作用的作家之一，有关他及他的著作有没有数相干的专著、论文集，而有关他的短篇小说，特别是异域小说的研究还绝对较少。信任对于这部门著作的研究可以拓展巴金研究的内涵，并从中一探巴金创作中庞杂的心路过程。本文重要采取穿插比较研究法和归纳归结法，旨在剖析巴金异域小说和汗青小说中塑造的法国抽象，和在创作手段上，巴金对法国作家和法国文学的自创的地方，在这里我们重要以有名短篇小说家莫泊桑为例停止商量。详细思绪以下：第一，法语论文范文，归结剖析巴金短篇小说中发明的追随幸福、对等和爱的法国布衣抽象；第二，归结剖析巴金汗青短篇小说中塑造的法国汗青人物的抽象，这里重要指的是法国年夜反动中的三位引导者，马拉、丹东和罗伯斯庇尔；第三，从叙事学的角度研究巴金短篇小说的创作手段和其对法国文学特别是莫泊桑著作的自创；第四，联合比较剖析所得，得出结论。 Abstract: In 1927, in the pursuit of light and truth, Ba Jin went to France to study in France, and began writing life. 20 to 30 years of the 20th century, Ba Jin wrote a series of short stories, which has a lot of foreign novels and historical novels, both in France as the background. This department was also fiction book, published in french. In these novels, Ba Jin, a youth with burning passions describes the itself to see the world the true face, expression of the quest for love, freedom and happiness. Grief is the grief of humanity, beyond the limits of national boundaries and time. Ba Jin is the use of these exotic stories and historical novels about China's sorrow and pain. Ba Jin is one of the most Chinese writers in the creation of short stories in ancient China. How is he with France? And how to invent these French abstract? At the same time, Ba Jin also claimed a writer by the Oriental influence most, this is how the performance in his creation means? A spot in his Chinese literature of ancient impact? Ba Jin was reputed to be one of the writers since the May Fourth New Culture Movement is the most influential, about him and his works have the number of coherent monograph, paper, and for his short stories, especially foreign novels research also less. Discussion about the Department works trust can expand the connotation of Ba Jin's research, and explore the creation of Ba Jin's complex psychological process. This article take interspersed with comparative research method and inductive method is reduced, aims to analyze the image of Ba Jin foreign novels and historical novels in the shape of the French, and on the means of creation, Ba Jin of French writer and literature of France's own place, here our important to famous short story Maupassant, for example stop to discuss. With thoughts of the following: first, summed up the invention of Bajin "s short story follow happiness, equality and love French commoner abstract; the second, summed up the abstraction of Ba Jin's historical short story in the shape of the French historical figures and important here refers to is the French Revolution in three guide, horse drawn, Danton and Robespierre; third, from the narrative angle, the research is Bajin" s short story creation means and on the French literature especially works of Maupassant's own; fourth, the joint is obtained from analysis, draws the conclusion. 目录: 摘要 5-6 Abstract 6 Résumé 7-10 Introduction 10-14 Chapitre I L’Image des Fran ais ordianaires dans les nouvelles de Pa Kin 14-29 1.1 Les gens simples qui sont àla recherche : 14-25 1.1.1 De l'amour 15-19 1.1.2 Du bonheur 19-23 1.1.3 De la paix 23-25 1.2 Les exilés en France 25-29 Chapitre II L’image des Fran ais historiques dans les nouvelles de Pa Kin 29-43 2.1 Marat : l'ami du peuple assassiné 30-34 2.2 Danton : un lion abandonné 34-37 2.3 Robespierre : l'incorruptible hésitant 37-43 Chapitre III Perspectives narratives des nouvelles de Pa Kin 43-65 3.1 Pa Kin et ses emprunts àla littérature occidentale 43-45 3.2 Les techniques de la narration 45-65 3.2.1 Le procédéd'enchassement 45-53 3.2.2 La voix narrative 53-60 3.2.2.1 Sous forme d'analepse 53-58 3.2.2.2 Sous forme de lettre et de journal intime 58-60 3.2.3 L'oralitédu discours 60-65 Conclusion 65-68 Bibliographie 68-70 REMERCIEMENTS 70-71 个人简历 71 发表的学术论文 71-72 |
