本文以法国和北约扑朔迷离的关系史为基本,剖析法国和北约关系变更的主导身分,并指出法国重返北约前面临的机会和挑衅。论文起首回想了法国和北约的关系史并指出其变更的缘由。法国事北约的开创国之一,为成长自力防务,于1966年加入北约军事机构,但尔后半个世纪的时光内,法国和北约仍坚持了亲密的关系。当今,法国重返北约军事一体化机组成为实际。这相符法国的平安和交际好处。跟着全球一体化的深化与成长,法国的国防情势产生新了的变更,法国须要北约强化其国防;另外,北约是现今世界弗成疏忽的一个军事组织,法国试图借北约在欧洲甚至世界施展更年夜的作用。重返北约军事一体化机构,对法国而言,机会和挑衅并存。重返使法国获得北约外部的决议计划权,可以作用北约往后成长和行为的偏向。同时,作为欧洲强国,法国重返北约可减轻欧盟在北约中的重量和作用力。但同时跟着北约和欧盟疆土的赓续重合,法国成长欧洲自力防务的欲望将会愈来愈难完成,另外,面临美国这一超等年夜国,法国试图成为北约头号强国的目的生怕也很难付诸理论。 Abstract: In France and NATO confusing relationship history, France and NATO relations change the dominant element analysis, and points out that the French return to NATO front facing opportunities and challenges. The paper first reviewed the history of the relationship between France and NATO and pointed out the reasons for the change. One of the pioneering countries of the French business, in order to grow independent defense, in 1966 to join NATO military institutions, but in the time of half a century later, France and NATO are still adhering to the close relationship. Today, the French return to NATO military integration unit become the reality. This is in line with the French peace and social benefits. With the deepening of global integration and growth, the French defense situation has changed, the need for NATO to strengthen its defense; in addition, NATO is a military organization in today's world, the French attempt to use NATO in Europe and even the world to play a greater impact. Return to NATO's military integration agency, the French speaking, opportunities and challenges coexist. To return to France to obtain the right of NATO's external resolution, can affect the growth and behavior of the NATO's future. Meanwhile, as a European power, the French return to NATO can reduce the weight and influence of the EU in nato. But at the same time follow the ceaseless coincidence of NATO and the European Union Territory, France growth European independent defense desires will become more and more difficult to complete. Moreover, faced the United States the superpower country, France tried to become NATO's leading power of fear is also very difficult to put into practice. 目录: 摘要 4 Résumé 5-6 Remerciements 6-7 目录 7-9 正文 9-46 Bibliographie 46-50 |