| 自法国中尉的女人面世以来，国际外对它的研究重要集中在五个方面叙事艺术研究，精力剖析学批驳，存在主义的解读，后古代主义的解读，社会汗青批驳等等。这些研究都获得了严重的结果。因为约翰·福尔斯在法国中尉的女人中运用后古代主义论述技能，运用和变用了维多利亚时代小说中一些罕见的人物主题，该著作与维多利亚小说的互文性研究最近几年来慢慢惹起了评论家的留意；特别是法国中尉的女人与德伯家的苔丝的互文性研究对于开辟法国中尉的女人的进一步解读有很年夜的启发和赞助。约翰·福尔斯在这本小说里对哈代的德伯家的苔丝的戏仿增进了他对维多利亚时期各方面的摸索，远景化了人物能够控制的本身命运，如许的互文关系使得维多利亚时期女性抽象获得绝后的凹凸出现。苔丝不只有着维多利亚时期休息妇女传统美德，还勇于对抗，勇于自我就义。萨拉作为维多利亚时期传统品德的起义者，法语毕业论文，神往美与聪明，积极寻求自在。两人都是维多利亚时期出格的女性本真性命奥妙的寻求者，却有着分歧的命运，一个被社会戕害成为喜剧，另外一个寻求自我价值的完成成为古代女性主义者的前驱。与文明范畴内的生态女性主义相照应，文学范畴内也出生了生态女性主义文学批驳，法语论文，旨在以束缚女性和解救天然为任务，商量文学中两重统治的接洽，深化对父权制文本的批评。本文拟从生态女性主义文学批驳视角动身，采取比较浏览德伯家的苔丝和法国中尉的女人的办法，比拟剖析哈代和福尔斯的天然不雅和女性不雅，从而摸索他们著作中所提醒的女性与天然的密切关系和在父权制和本钱主义工业文明榨取下女性的悲凉命运。本文重要由三部门构成。引言引见了哈代的著作对福尔斯小说创作的作用和法国中尉的女人与德伯家的苔丝的互文性研究。第一部门引见了生态女性主义文学批驳和理论。第二部门经由过程苔丝与天然、苔丝喜剧命运的构成、苔丝的命运与天然的关系这三方面来对德伯家的苔丝停止生态女性主义解读。第三部门的对法国中尉的女人的生态女性主义解读也是经由过程对等的三个方面来停止的萨拉与天然、萨拉神话的构成、萨拉的命运与天然的关系。结语是对哈代和福尔斯的天然不雅和女性不雅的比拟总结。 Abstract: Since the publication of the French Lieutenant's woman, at home and abroad to study important concentrated in five aspects: narrative art research, energy anatomy of criticism, an existentialist interpretation, after modernism interpretation, social and historical criticism and so on. These studies have received serious results. Because John Fowles in the French Lieutenant's woman, after the application of ancient doctrine discusses skills, application and change with the Victorian novel in some rare characters theme and the works and the Victorian fiction intertextuality research in recent years slowly caused critics attention; especially the French Lieutenant's woman and the d'Urbervilles of Tess of the d'Urbervilles intertextuality research on open up further interpretation of the French Lieutenant's woman has very big inspiration and sponsorship. A parody of John Fowles in the novels of Thomas Hardy the d'Urbervilles of Tess of the d'Urbervilles enhance he on the exploration of the Victorian, vision of the characters can control own destiny, such intertextual relationship the Victorian women abstraction to gain unprecedented bump appears. Tess not only has a period of rest of Vitoria women's traditional virtues, but also the courage to confront the courage of self sacrifice. Sara Vitoria as the period of the traditional moral uprising, longing for beauty and cleverness, actively seeking freedom. Two people are Victorian special women real life mystery seeker, but has a different fate, a social harm to become a comedy and also a seek self-worth into ancient feminist precursor. Anaphora and civilization category within the eco feminism, literature category was born eco feminist literary criticism, to tie the female and save natural for the task, to discuss literature double rule approached, deepen the criticism of the patriarchal text. This article from the eco feminist literary criticism angle set out, take comparison browsing the Tess of the d'Urbervilles and the French Lieutenant's Woman "approach, the comparative analysis of hardy and John Fowles' natural indecent and female indecent, so as to find out their works reminds women and natural close relationship and under the patriarchy and capitalist industrial civilization to extract women's sad fate. This article is composed of three parts. Introduction introduces the influence of Hardy's works of John Fowles's novel creation and the French Lieutenant's woman and the d'Urbervilles of Tess of the d'Urbervilles intertextuality research. The first section introduces the eco feminist literary criticism and theory. The second part through the fate of Tess and natural, Tess's tragic fate, Tess and the natural relationship between the three aspects to the ecofeminist interpretation of Tess of the d'Urbervilles. The fate of the third sector of the French Lieutenant's woman ecofeminist interpretation is through the three aspects of process equivalence to stop Sarah and natural, Sarah myth, Sarah and natural relationship. The conclusion is a summary of the comparison of Hardy and Fowles's natural and feminine. 目录: |
