| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 作为语用学主要构成部门的言语行动实际从上世纪80年月开端蓬勃成长。今朝学者们赐与言语行动实际与理论的联合很年夜存眷。而且这已成为言语行动实际成长的趋向。本文重要内容是对埋怨言语行动的语用研究。论文由引言、注释部门的四章、结语和参考文献组成：媒介：在这部门中对实际框架，文献综述，文章新意等做了扼要论述。第一章：本章是全文的实际基本。在本章中阐释了埋怨言语行动实际。第二章：埋怨言语行动的分类及表达。该章为本文的重要部门。埋怨言语行动分为直接和直接埋怨。埋怨说话表达手腕埋怨反复、重音、疑问句、祈使句、感慨句和埋怨表达的直接手腕。除此以外，俄语毕业论文，本章中还论述了埋怨言语行动与礼貌之间的关系。第三章：埋怨言语行动的社会性别研究。这是本文的新意地点，文平略论了男女在行动表达埋怨时的差别。第四章：受话人对措辞人埋怨的回应。本章重要内容：受话人对直接埋怨的回应及对直接埋怨的回应。结语：对全文简略简要的总结。 Abstract: As the main component of pragmatics, the speech act of action has grown from 80 years in the last century to the beginning of the last century. At present, scholars have given great attention to the combination of speech act theory and practice. And this has become the trend of the actual growth of the speech act. The main content of this paper is to study the pragmatic study of the speech act of complaint. This paper consists of four chapters: the introduction, the annotation department, the conclusion and the reference: the media: in this section, the actual framework, the literature review, the article has made the brief elaboration. Chapter one: this chapter is the basic of the whole paper. In this chapter, we explain the actual. The second chapter: the classification and expression of the speech act of complaint. This chapter is an important part of this paper. Complain about verbal action is divided into direct and direct blame. Complain about speaking directly repeatedly, wrist wrist blame stress, interrogative sentence, imperative sentence, sentence emotion and blame expression. In addition, this chapter also discusses the relationship between speech act and politeness. The third chapter: the social gender study of the speech act of complaining. This is the new point of this article, Wen Ping analyzed the differences between men and women in action to express the complaint. The fourth chapter: the speaker's response to the speaker's complaint. This chapter is an important part of this chapter: the response of the person who is receiving the complaint and the response to the direct complaint. Conclusion: a brief summary of the full text. 目录: Слово благодарности 4-5 Реферат 5-6 摘要 6 Введение 9-11 Глава 1 Жалобакакречевойакт 11-17 1.1 Понятиеречевогоакта 11-12 1.2 алобакакречевойакт 12-17 Глава 2 Классификацияречевогоактажалобы иязыковыесредстваеговыражения 17-29 2.1 Речевойактпрямойжалобы 17-19 2.2 Речевойакткосвеннойжалобы 19-21 2.3 Языковыесредствавыраженияречевогоактажалобы 21-25 2.3.1 Повтор 21 2.3.2 Интонация 21-22 2.3.3 Вопросительноепредложение 22-23 2.3.4 Побудительноепредложение 23 2.3.5 Восклицательноепредложение 23-24 2.3.6 Косвенныеспособывыраженияжалобы 24-25 2.4 РечевойактжалобыивежливостьГлава 3 Гендерныйанализречевогоактажалобы 25-29 Глава 3 Гендерный анализ речевого акта жалобы 29-37 3.1 Гендерныеисследования 29-31 3.2 Гендерныйподходкречувомуактужалобы 31-37 3.2.1 Лингвистическаягендерология 31-34 3.2.2 Различиявупотребленииречевогоактажалобымеждумужчинамииженщинами 34-37 Глава 4 Откликадресатанаречевойактжалобыговорящего 37-42 4.1 Перлокутивныйакт 37-38 4.2 Откликадресатанаречевойактпрямойжалобы 38-40 4.3 Откликадресатанаречевойакткосвеннойжалобы 40-42 Заключение 42-43 Литература 43-46 |
