| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文题目，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 苏联崩溃后,俄罗斯社会产生了伟大的变更,个中经济范畴的变更是重要的。俄罗斯经济范畴的成长变更也惹起了俄语经济辞汇的变更。研究古代俄语中经济辞汇成长过程,有三个显著的特色：反应苏联时代的经济辞汇淡出人们的视野；经济范畴旧词回归；年夜量新经济辞汇出现。对于苏联崩溃后的经济辞汇俄罗斯学者重视的是从术语学、比较说话学角度停止研究,而国际学者只是从分歧正面研究苏联崩溃后的经济辞汇,缺少体系性研究。经济辞汇是指反应经济景象、概念和各类经济关系的词和词组。经济辞汇在词性方面多半属于名词、描述词和动词,在此基本上组成年夜量的词组合。在词源方面苏联崩溃后的外来词重要是来自俄语。在运用规模上通用词和受限词互相转化。在语体上,包含白话辞汇和口语辞汇,年夜部门白话辞汇是在口语辞汇基本上借助于分歧词缀派生的。本文在分类的基本上,从形状、形状-句法、句法、语义的层面临苏联崩溃后经济辞汇的构词措施做了周全体系的剖析。俄语经济辞汇的形状构词法包含后缀法、前缀法和尾缀法。形状-句法构词法包含缩略法、复正当、名词化和单化法。在句法构词方面罕见的经济词组可分为简略词组和复合词组,可分化词组和弗成分化词组。在语义构词方面,经济辞汇语义组成措施包含辞汇语义的扩展和减少,隐喻和转喻。通用语、受限词借助这些措施转化成经济辞汇,或是经济辞汇借助语义组成措施派生出通用语义和其它范畴的语义。苏联崩溃后说话表里身分赓续作用着经济辞汇的组成。说话外身分详细有,在经济全球化的作用下,俄罗斯完成了对外开放,成为世界经济一体化的主要环节。苏联崩溃后经济辞汇中的外来词是为了便于与国际间经贸来往。俄罗斯外部,在政治上,完成了谈吐自在化。在经济上,实施市场经济轨制。在平易近族文明的作用下发生了一些具有俄罗斯特点的经济辞汇,好比倒爷、绿票等。社会意理上,人们更爱好运用外来词特殊是来自俄语外来词作为来往的说话。经济词语的非术语化是与社会生涯的经济化密弗成分的,愈来愈多的经济辞汇超越术语的领域,普遍进入人们的平常生涯。说话内身分重要有三点,一是人们寻求说话的简练化；二是为更过细辨别同类事概念而招致经济中新词涌现；三是有些经济辞汇书写措施没有固定上去。 Abstract: After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Russian society had a great change, the changes in the economic category is important. Russia's economic changes in the scope of growth has also caused changes in the Russian economy vocabulary. In the study of the growth process of the economic vocabulary in the ancient Russian, there are three distinct characteristics: the response of the Soviet era, the Economic Rhetoric, the people's vision, the return of the old words of the economic category, and the new economic vocabulary. About after the collapse of the Soviet Union economic vocabulary Russian scholars attention is from the terminology and speak the perspective of research, and international scholars only from differences in positive discussion after the collapse of the Soviet Union economic speech sinks, the lack of systematic research. Economic terms are words and phrases that reflect the economic picture, concept, and economic relationship. Economic words are mostly nouns, adjectives and verbs in terms of speech, and the combination of words in the basic group of adults. The word comes from the word that comes from the Soviet Union after the collapse of the Soviet Union. On the scale of the application of common words and restricted words to each other. On the genre and includes colloquial vocabulary and oral vocabulary, Nianye sector vernacular vocabulary is in oral vocabulary basically based on differences of derivational affixes. In this paper, the classification of the basic, from the shape, shape - syntax, syntax, semantics of the collapse of the Soviet Union after the collapse of the economy of the word of the word of the system to do a comprehensive analysis of the system. The shape formation method of the Russian economy vocabulary consists of suffix, prefix and suffix. The shape of syntactic word formation contains abbreviations, complex right, nominalization and single method. The rare economic phrases in syntactic formation can be divided into simple phrases and compound phrases. In the aspect of semantic word formation, the semantic composition of economic vocabulary includes the expansion and reduction of lexical semantics, metaphor and metonymy. General and limited words are translated into economic vocabulary by means of these methods, or economic words are derived from the method of semantic composition. After the collapse of the Soviet Union and speak continuously affects the composition of economic identity vocabulary. With the influence of economic globalization, Russia has completed the opening to the outside world, and has become the main link of the world economic integration. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the foreign words in the foreign exchange in order to facilitate international trade and economic cooperation. Outside Russia, in politics, the free speech of. In the economy, the implementation of market economic system. There have been some economic vocabulary with Russian characteristics in ethnic culture, like the green ticket, profitter. Social consciousness, people more interested in the use of foreign words, especially from the word as a foreign word from the talk. The economic terms of the non terminology is with the social life of economy of a close and increasing economic vocabulary terms beyond the field, generally into people's daily life. Talking in the identity of one of the three points, one is for people seeking concise words; second is more meticulous identify similar things concept incurred as a result of the economy in the emergence of new words; three is some economic vocabulary writing method has no fixed up. 目录: |
