浅析俄语动词不定式的句法功能(2)[俄语论文]

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As a verb, the verb is not called the situation, living in the focus of the study of Russian verb position, in the theory of speech to play an important role in. However, for many Chinese scholars, discuss the infinitive face must be hard. For three reasons: chapeau, Chinese lexical syntactic system of infinitive usage, and Russian match is different, to the study of the Russian verb infinitive formation must be prevented; secondly, the syntactic function system of Russian verb infinitive abnormal grand, complicated and trivial, if global control, is no easy task; thirdly, infinitive syntactic effect on literature materials systems, incomprehensible, and has not set up perfect practical system, lead to relevant research lack of enough to own reference materials, to research brings very big difficult. In this paper, the test of the Russian verb in the syntactic function of the comprehensive and systematic study, this kind of research will undoubtedly have a positive practical and theoretical significance. This article from the perspective of syntax and semantic analysis, on the various expressions of semantic and syntactic functions of the language to discuss the various expressions of semantic and syntactic functions in order to apply the rules in Russian, to contribute to establish a clear and perfect verb syntactic function of the actual system, in order to point Russian learners to understand and practical application, but also for the future research task supply superior material. Analysis of the syntactic function of the Russian verb. The structure of the thesis is as follows: 1. Introduction 2. Roughly 3 of the infinitive. The syntactic function of the verb is not set in the simple sentence 4. The syntactic function of the verb in the subordinate clause 5. Stop language departments important contents are summarized below: introduction part describes the topic and need, to understand the research goal and the duty, explains the practical significance of the thesis, the theory significance and the innovation place. In the first chapter, the infinitive understand definition, analysis of the talk in the growing process of lexical and syntactic function change, both at home and abroad, the summary of researches in. In the second chapter, it discusses the syntactic function of the verb in the simple sentence, and the following three aspects are discussed in the following aspects: 1. Sentence infinitive as differences; 2. The detailed use of the verb in the indeterminate sentence; 3. The rules of the use of the verb. In the third chapter, the syntactic function of the verb is studied, and the application criterion of the verb in the subordinate clause is expounded. The urgency of this thesis: the thesis is a syntactic function of the Russian verb. This topic is of great significance to the study of modern Russian. Infinitive syntactic function variety and universality, so many Chinese scholars, and Russian scholars to comprehensive and accurate grasp of, forming a Russian learning one of the biggest bottleneck is the to infinitive syntactic functions of comprehensive and thorough discussion, really need. Research object: the object of this paper is to study the various syntactic functions of Russian verbs in the simple sentences and the subordinate sentences. Research objectives and methods: the goal of this study is through the process of the occupation of the corpus and meticulous analysis and research, comprehensive dialysis infinitive syntactic function. In the process of writing the paper, several methods are adopted, including the analysis method of polymerization, the imitation method, the description method and the comparative analysis method. Practical significance and practical significance of the thesis: the research on the application of the standard of the verb in the Russian teaching and research task has been occupying the main position. The complexity of the actual system of the verb is not fixed, the use of the scale of the general, the syntactic function of the variable, so that people. However, most of the existing data system, according to the actual difficult, lack of sufficient supply, satisfy the request of scientific research. In this paper, the excellent results of the international study, the effect of the syntax of the open comprehensive discussion, aims to establish a set of clear and perfect practical system for the future of teaching and scientific research task is unable to supply the reference. The innovation of the thesis: after careful scrutiny, the selected Russian verb infinitive syntactic function as the research topic. Not rote syntactic function in Russian studies have occupied the main position, but existing materials mostly fragmentary, obscure, the formation of scientific research on the eve of a bottleneck. In view of this, shelter in this paper to future generations of excellent research results, application standards to infinitive stopped research and system summary, contribute to establish a perfect verb not formulary syntactic effect of actual system, adequate supply of scientific research task of participating corpus. This paper discusses the comprehensive and systematic, it is actually rare, for the original place of this article. The conclusion is drawn as follows: 1. The infinitive can act as the common use of the scale, all kinds of sentence elements, syntactic differences is complete. 2. The important difference between the verb and the other one is that there is no predicate adverb in the sentence, and the expression of the semantic meaning is conveyed only by the verb. 3. The verb in the subordinate clause is not in the form of the difference between the function and the function of the verb in a single sentence.

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