斯托雷平的农业改革[俄语论文]

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斯托雷平改造在俄国近代汗青上具有非常主要的位置,其内容触及较广。但其农业改造重要包含两方面的内容即村社政策和移平易近政策。因为村社的本身特色,改造没有完全打破村社,但对村社生涯也发生了必定的作用份地生意业务造就了农人公有产业的不雅念;乡村中涌入各类刊物,进步了农人的常识文明程度;村社威望的减弱使村社成员不再以村社各类标准亦步亦趋。农业改造将俄国当局的移平易近活动推向岑岭,不管是在移平易近政策、移平易近输送照样在移平易近安顿方面,俄语论文,都较以往有很年夜提高。但仍存在移平易近资金缺乏、移平易近机构官员贪污腐蚀及在东部地域特殊是西伯利亚漫长夏季所带来的卑劣天然地舆情况下,涌现了部门移平易近前往原住地的诸多成绩。

Abstract:

Stolypin transformation has very important position in modern Russian history, its content involves wide. But the important transformation of agriculture includes two aspects namely the village policy and immigration policy. Because of the character of the village itself, the transformation is not completely break the village, but to village life also occurred in the inevitable influence a business makes farmers public industry concept; rural influx of various types of publications, improve the farmer's knowledge of the degree of civilization, village prestige of weakened so that members of the village society no longer in the footsteps of the village all kinds of standards. Transformation of agriculture will be immigration towards the busiest in the Russian authorities, no matter is in the immigration policies in the past, immigration near transportation still in immigrants settled areas, than in the past has been greatly improved. But there are still shift plain near the lack of funds, immigration officials corruption corrosion and in the eastern region special is brought about by the Siberian long summer mean natural geographical environment, the emergence of the Department of immigration came near to the former residence of many problems.

目录:

前言   6-10   一、改革的酝酿   10-24       (一) 改革思想的萌芽   10-15       (二) 古尔科与克里沃舍因的思想   15-20       (三) 斯托雷平的思想   20-24   二、农业改革中的村社政策   24-35       (一) 村社政策的实施及结果   25-26       (二) 村社的自身特点对村社政策的作用   26-32       (三) 改革对村社的作用   32-35   三、农业改革中的移民政策   35-49       (一) 移民前期准备工作   35-38       (二) 移民数量   38-41       (三) 移民安置   41-46       (四) 存在的问题   46-49   结语   49-51   注释   51-55   参考文献   55-58   中文摘要   58-61   英文摘要   61   致谢   64-65   导师及作者简介   65  

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