以《新青年》杂志为中心的文本解读(2)[俄语论文]

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Marxism in China, is Marxism in China plain near family and period of equal to the basic principles of Marxism and Chinese revolution and construction of reality, explore the appropriate China revolution and construction way, and constitute the characteristics of the Chinese revolution and construction practice. Since Marx was introduced into China, the Marx doctrine in China has never been stopped. Marxism as China has dominated thinking and the ideological banner, after through the Mao Zedong thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory and "Three Represents" important thinking and scientific development indecent, "Chinese" shape, in the Chinese characteristic socialism theory profoundly promoted the process of welled many new situations and new problems, which in turn of Marxism in China proposed new request. Should be very good deal with the new situation after China, and deal with the emergence of new achievements in China, it is necessary to have enough experience and experience in the process of Chinese Marx doctrine. "New Youth" as Marx advocated labeled publication, make Marxism and under the guidance of the Russian Revolution the earliest concern, spread, application is, until from the contents of a wide range of books for young people into pure Marxist party and government publications, for Marxism to the late period of China process make the Eph into indelible contribution. In this paper, the use of "New Youth" of a volume to nine volumes as the research object, the most representative of the article one one analysis. Through the process of the magazine text profound interpretation, a glimpse of Marxism entering China's arduous process, find out the "New Youth" and at the beginning of the 20th century Chinese political resonance, trying to reply Renaissance history real, clarify the Marxist classics significance, summary late Marxism Chinese experience and experience, for the future of Marxism in China, the period and the eve of the public supply history of own. This article from the three aspects of a profound analysis of the "New Youth" text 1, "New Youth" in the spread of Marx's summary, including the time background and the "New Youth" growth process, an introduction of "New Youth" was founded and external differentiation process, in this process if he abandons the other thoughts, become pure to promote the Marx doctrine publications; 2, Marx's China of "New Youth" text interpretation, a basic introduction to Marx's life and the Marx doctrine contains the Marx revolution theory in Europe and Marx China reactionary theory meaning and advanced preliminary three departments jointly; 3, inspired Marx doctrine of modern Marx's Chinese the. Summed up in terms of, the late Marxism in China of modern Marxism in China, had the following several points in the first period, the eve of the audience, Marxism in China must be comprehensive accurate grasp of Marxism; the second, Marxism in China must plain near family, age; third, Marxism in China of should shelter China practice, in the theory of growth. In the "New Youth" in the introduction of Marxism is the most representative works of Li Dazhao "my Marxism indecent", he put Marxism into three departments, on or about the past history of (socialist theory of evolution), related to today's economic theory of the capitalist economy theory), and related to future policy on socialism theory. This is the first system of Chinese common sense to introduce Marx doctrine. Although Li Dazhao of Marx's theory is also presented some criticism, but he from the economic basic and lower built and form relationships, materialist history and socialism and class struggle and cooperation relationship, no middle class reactionary and plain near the main political relationship, actual relationship and theory, to Marxism do the demonstration system. This set up an example for the Marx doctrine in China, that is, to maintain a scientific and emotional energy, a complete and accurate grasp of the Marx doctrine. On Marxism in Europe (Russia), a reactionary theory introduction, to the Russian column "as the representative, from the" New Youth "eight Volume 1 to volume 9 number three stop, exposing Russia published article 35. The Russian column "on the October Revolution after the Russian social development introduction, and of Leninism advocated, very Nianye level content Chinese reaction on the actual needs. Because, China not only and Russia are close neighbors separated only by a strip of water, and both are greatly similar, both is basis of feudalism analogy sincere behind the western countries, the victory of the Russian revolution or failure, on China's revolution has direct significance. Although the Russian column is to introduce the reaction of the Russian revolution or Russia's social reality, but the change is a very big level in Russia is the outcome of the impact of Marx. Is the establishment of the "Russian column", in a sense, is to introduce and promote the theory of Marxism in Russia and the growth of Marx. The guest is not elegant to let more Chinese know and receive the Marx doctrine, for the spread of Marx's doctrine in China and the Chinese supply of the superior paradigm. Marx's "socialism and China" as the representative of Li Ji's "socialism and China". Li Jizhi

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