基于陌生化理论的高中美术鉴赏课教学之探讨[俄语论文]

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19世纪末20世纪初,在东方社会哲学思潮的冲击下,俄公民族古代认识觉悟,文明蓬勃成长,出现出一片繁华的气象。俄国情势主义便出生于这一时代,并成为20世纪最有作用与活气的主要文艺美学流派之一。而什克洛夫斯基提出的“生疏化”是俄国情势主义的焦点概念。生疏化是经由过程对传统的解构和创新,使观赏者和著作之间发生间隔美的一种创作措施。艺术中完成“生疏化”的一个症结成绩在于赓续立异,赓续地创新出奇,声东击西。该实际作为文学和美学实际的焦点概念以后,学术界对其停止了较为周全的研究。该实际也被普遍应用到各艺术范畴,如片子、戏剧、设计、音乐等。但是,该实际却少少进入教导范畴,多是语文教授教养借用这一实际的结果。作为一次测验考试,笔者将生疏化实际引入美术教授教养,以生疏化实际的视角对高中美术鉴赏课教授教养停止研究。本文重要内容分为五章:绪论重要引见了本题是若何提出的、研究现状、研究意义及相干的研究办法;第一章,重要是对生疏化实际及其根本道理的概述,为生疏化实际在高中美术鉴赏课教授教养中的应用做铺垫;二章,高中美术鉴赏课教授教养的现状及重要成绩;第三章为本文重点,重要引见了生疏化实际在高中美术鉴赏课教授教养中的运用。个中包含高中美术鉴赏课教授教养进程中的重要环节的引见,运用到的相干生疏化实际的引见,和若何将生疏化实际运用到教授教养中的案例剖析。第四章,生疏化应用在高中美术鉴赏课中的意义。第五章为本文的结论与反思。重要确定了生疏化实际在高中美术教室应用及其意义,又评论辩论了其局限性,最初引见了生疏化在高中美术教室教授教养应用时须要留意的成绩。

Abstract:

In the late twentieth Century and early nineteenth Century, under the impact of the Eastern philosophy of social philosophy, the ancient understanding of the Russian public consciousness, civilization flourished, there is a prosperous weather. Russian formalism was born in this era, and has become one of the most influential and liveliness in twentieth Century mainly literary aesthetics. And Shklovsky's "strange" is the focus of the concept of Russian formalism. The alienation is a kind of creative method, which takes the distance between the viewer and the works through the process of deconstruction and innovation. In the art of "a strange result is the crux of" continuous innovation, constantly innovated, diversion. This practice, as the focus of literature and aesthetics, has been studied in the academic circles. The practice has also been widely used in the field of art, such as film, drama, design, music, etc.. However, it is actually very little to enter the teaching field, which is a practical result of the teaching of Chinese teaching. As a test, the author will be unfamiliar to the actual introduction of fine arts teaching, with a practical perspective on the teaching of high school art appreciation class teaching. The important content of this paper is divided into five chapters: introduction mainly introduces ontology is proposed how, research present situation, research meaning and coherence of research methods; Chapter one, it is important to overview and basic principle of strange, strange actual application in high school art appreciation course is taught by Professor Yang pave the way; second chapter, high school art appreciation teaching status and important results; the third chapter is the focus of this paper, it is important to introduce the strange practice in high school art appreciation teaching applications. It contains the important part of the teaching process of high school art appreciation course in the introduction, applied to the actual introduction of the coherent unfamiliar, and how to apply to the practice of teaching in the case of the case analysis. The fourth chapter is the significance of the application of the new art appreciation course in senior high school. The fifth chapter is the conclusion and reflection of this paper. It is important to determine the actual use of the practice in the high school art classroom and its significance, but also commented on the limitations of the debate, the first introduction of the new high school art classroom teaching should pay attention to the use of the results.

目录:

中文摘要   5-6   Abstract   6   目录   7-9   引言   9-10   绪论   10-14       一、问题的提出   10       二、探讨的意义   10-11           (一) 理论意义   10-11           (二) 实践意义   11       三、文献综述与本探讨的创新点   11-12       四、探讨措施   12-14           (一) 文献探讨法   12           (二) 教学案例略论法   12-13           (三) 跨学科探讨法   13           (四) 问卷调查法   13-14   第一章 陌生化理论   14-18       第一节 俄国形式主义概述   14-15       第二节 陌生化理论述要   15-18           一、艺术观念的重大创新   15           二、陌生化的三种程序   15-18   第二章 高中美术鉴赏课教学存在的问题   18-21       第一节 教学语言枯燥   18-19       第二节 教学情境呆板   19       第三节 教学内容传统   19-20       第四节 教学措施单一   20-21   第三章 “陌生化”在高中美术鉴赏课教学中的运用   21-29       第一节 高中美术鉴赏课中教学语言的陌生化   21-23           一、教学语言   21-22           二、陌生化范畴之--文学语言与日常语言   22           三、高中美术鉴赏课中教学语言的陌生化   22-23       第二节 高中美术鉴赏课中教学情境的陌生化   23-25           一、教学情境   23-24           二、高中美术鉴赏课中教学情境的陌生化   24-25       第三节 高中美术鉴赏课中教学内容的陌生化   25-27           一、教学内容   25           二、陌生化的范畴--材料与程序   25-26           三、高中美术鉴赏课中教学内容的陌生化   26-27       第四节 高中美术鉴赏课中教学措施的陌生化   27-29           一、教学措施   27           二、高中美术鉴赏课中教学措施的陌生化   27-29   第四章 “陌生化”运用对高中美术鉴赏课教学的意义   29-31       第一节 “陌生化”可作为高中美术鉴赏课中教学创新的措施和策略   29       第二节 “陌生化”有助于促进师生教学相长,形成良性的教学模式   29-30       第三节 “陌生化”有助于推动高中美术鉴赏课教学的多元和繁荣   30-31   第五章 结论与反思   31-33       第一节 探讨结论   31       第二节 探讨反思   31-33           一、坚持“适度”准则   31-32           二、形式“陌生”服务于教学目的   32-33   参考文献   33-35   附录1   35-40   附录2   40-41   致谢   41  

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