浅谈吴大澂与吴禄贞在延边地区戍边活动的比较探讨[俄语论文]

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吉林省东部的延边地域,西抵长白山脉,东临俄国的海参崴,俄语毕业论文,南隔图们江与朝鲜的钟城、会宁相望,地盘肥饶,物产丰硕,有主要的计谋意义和经济价值。而在十九世纪末二十世纪初,垄断本钱主义开端构成,沙俄为了进一步扩大本身的权势,因而将侵犯扩大的重点由欧洲移向远东和中国西南地域。日本在日俄战斗成功后,打破了战前俄国独有西南的局势,酿成为俄据其北,日占其南的瓜分局势,其侵犯扩大的野心也随之进一步扩展。由此,延边地域成了沙俄和日本的觊觎之地,西南边境的危机也随之开端了。为了应对东疆危机,保全延边地域免受沙俄和日本的侵犯,俄语论文题目,吴年夜澂和吴禄贞前后被派到东部边境防务,这也与他们本身优良有很年夜关系。吴年夜澂和吴禄贞在来延边之前已表示很精彩,分离遭到了李鸿章和徐世昌的欣赏与推荐,这也是他们能前后离开延边的主要缘由。吴年夜澂东到延边重要为的是防备沙俄,而吴禄贞是为了进攻日本。吴年夜澂与吴禄贞东到延边地域后,为了守卫其边境的安定和国土完全,针对沙俄和日本的侵犯睁开了分歧的应对办法。吴年夜澂在延边时代重要以弛禁开辟延边地域为主,与沙俄没有军事反抗,而吴禄贞则以保护延边地域资本为主,与日本有军事方面的反抗。吴年夜澂与吴禄贞在延边地域的运动也有许多类似的处所,他们前后睁开了军事防务、动员平易近间爱国力抵御日俄、勘测争议界限和成长延边经济等。吴年夜澂与吴禄贞的东疆边务生活,不管是对守卫延边地域的国土方面照样对开辟延边地域的经济等方面都作出了伟大的进献,都前后推进了延边地域的近代化过程。比拟两人对延边地域的感化,个中吴年夜澂在确立中俄界限和开辟边境方面的感化更加凸起,而吴禄贞在对中朝界限的研究及抚慰平易近心方面的感化更显著。

Abstract:

Yanbian region in the eastern part of Jilin Province, the West arrived in the Changbai Mountains, east near Vladivostok in Russia, south across the Tumen River and the north of Zhong Cheng, Huining across, the land fertile, rich products, is of strategic importance and economic value. And at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, monopoly capitalism began to form, tsarist Russia in order to further expand the power itself, so would be a violation of expanding the focus by the European shift to the Far East and South West Region of China. Japan after the Russo Japanese War, breaking the prewar Russia is in sole possession of the southwest situation, stuffed into Russia according to its north, the Japanese occupied the south of the divide up the situation, the violation of expanding ambitions along with further expansion. Thus, the Yanbian region of Russia and Japan coveted, the southwest border crisis has also started. In order to deal with the crisis of Dongjiang, preservation of Yanbian area from the invasion of Russia and Japan, before and after the eve of the Wu Cheng and Wu Luzhen was sent to the eastern border defense, which also with their own excellent have the very big relations. The eve of the Wu Cheng and Wu Luzhen before Yanbian has said is wonderful, separated by the appreciation of Li and Xu Shichang and recommendation, this also is they can leave before the Yanbian main reason. Wu Cheng big east to Yanbian is important for guard against Russia, and Wu Luzhen in order to attack japan. To the eve of the Wu Cheng and Wu Wu Luzhendong in Yanbian area, in order to guard the border stability and land completely, for Russia and Japan's invasion opened the divergence measures. Wu Cheng in the era of Yanbian important to the toleration of development in Yanbian area is given priority to, and Russia did not revolt against the military, wuluzhen to protect in Yanbian area of capital is mainly, and Japan have military revolt. Wu Cheng and Wu Luzhen in Yanbian area of movement also has many similar places, before and after they opened the military defense, mobilization of plain nearly patriotic force against Russo, survey and controversial boundaries and the growth of the economy of Yanbian. Wu Cheng and Wu Luzhen of Dongjiang Bian Wu life, whether it is on guard in Yanbian area of land still on the other side to open up the economy in Yanbian area of has made great contribution, and promote the Yanbian region in the process of modernization of. Compared to two people in Yanbian area of effect, therein the eve of Wu Cheng in the establishment of Sino Russian boundary and the development of border effect is more outstanding, wuluzhen in action on the boundary between China and North Korea Research and comfort plain near the heart is more significant.

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