Chinese about today's world economic growth rate of the fastest growing country, Chinese had a serious impact on the world economy format. As a growth of China, the full supply of power is the most important guarantee and promotion of economic growth. Although China has relatively rich natural gas geological reserves (ranked 17th in the world), but because of its 1.3 billion population, per capita occupies a volume is infinite (resides the world the 95). China's natural gas reserves in the basic can satisfy the recent civil economic growth needs, but from a long-term point of view, the export sector natural gas to fill air lack of imperative. Russian natural gas geological reserves (accounted for one third of the world's total natural gas reserve), mining export volume and number ranks the first place in the world to live up to the reputation of the world natural gas of the eve of the country. At present, the strategic partnership set up between China and Russia, Sino Russian political relations are in the best period in history. Mutually for the main business partner (1 may, 2017, the China Russia's first largest trading partner; June 2017 is Russia's second largest business partner; in July 2017, as Russia's third largest trading partner; in the first quarter of 2017 China Russia's second year night business partner); Russia is China's 11th largest trading partner. Power accounted for 54% of the total Russian commercial business (excluding natural gas), bilateral commercial advantage growth momentum. Natural gas transportation has two methods, post liquefaction shipping and pipeline transportation, the latter because of the freight volume is large, less land occupation, short construction period, safe, reliable, continuous strong, low energy consumption, low cost, and has been widely adopted. China and Russia have 4300 km long border line, from the land of the laying of pipelines, natural gas from Russia and walked directly to China, and do not need to pass through the process of a third country of transit transport. Sino Russian natural gas pipeline through the process of commercial, safe and reliable. Russia has rich natural gas resources, China has huge consumer market, the two countries in terms of talent capital and market supply and demand has a very strong complementary sex, the Russian natural gas business is mutually beneficial and win-win vision. Russian natural gas first agreement in 1996 signed date for 14 years, authorities of the two countries, place, enterprises launched a large amount of task, to develop a detailed plan, signed a large number of the text of the agreement. But today, collaboration results in the vast majority of still linger in the paper, the natural gas price agreement not to sign up, the pipeline project cannot be less than started. This article attempts to through process outside the thriving and realistic MOLLE twists and turns, to discuss the deep structured reasons and results, for Russian natural gas business future development trend to make guesses proposed detailed measures and suggestions. This paper is divided into seven chapters: the first chapter "Introduction" discusses the background and significance of choosing topic, in the home and abroad research static stop review basically put forward the analytical framework, research ideas, main content and innovation place and being lack of. The second chapter "dynamic economics and natural gas market" as the formal opening chapters, this chapter from a higher perspective, discourse power economics with social and economic development relationship; analysis of world natural gas market; natural gas and replace relationship between energy price; dynamic pro relationship between basin and exports of Russian economic growth, Europe and Russia in the natural gas business in political and economic relations and China has faced in the new dynamic format provocation. This chapter is the actual point of view and lure throughout the full text, and each section of each chapter has a connotation of contact. The third chapter "the status of Russian natural gas industry and existing achievements" this chapter is divided into two departments, discussed the status quo of China and Russia's natural gas industry and existing problems. The status quo of China's natural gas industry and sector results briefly recall and summarize the China natural gas industry since the bound early to after the policy of reform and opening to the outside world all growth a key link in the process, analyzed the planning system and the restructuring of the bifurcation characteristics of belongings of natural gas in China and the great progress and existing achievements; China natural gas pricing formula and price characteristics proposed in the future under the circumstance of China's natural gas price reform need and urgency. In the situation of Russian natural gas industry and sector results summary elaborated Russia from the collapse of the Soviet Union to natural gas furniture production and sale situation; analysis of the Russian natural gas pricing formula and price characteristics, summarized the Russian natural gas industry obtained achievements and existing problems. The content of this chapter is the basic research of the whole paper, it is the Department of the paper put into or short. Chapter four "Sino Russian natural gas business" this chapter recall and summarize the historical process of Russian natural gas business, introduced the latest pause, existing problems and reasons; Sino Russian natural gas business in Russia quotation according to proposed price entry is Russian natural gas business in the night of hard and obstruction, but price performance can eventually reach the resonance. Chapter five "Sino Russian natural gas prices constitutes the distinguishing feature and influence on each other commercial" separation of this chapter elaboration and analysis of the China natural gas price formation characteristics and pricing mechanism, put forward the necessity of China's natural gas price reform. Analysis and control 目录: |
