中俄贸易互补性探讨[俄语论文]

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中国与俄罗斯双边商业额固然较小,但两国双边商业的成长具有诸多有益前提。中国与俄罗斯有着深挚的传统友情,两国在亚洲甚至国际事物中施展着伟大感化。中俄界限成绩的处理增进了两国双边关系的成长,引导人按期见面机制的树立促进了两国当局的互相懂得。中国经济坚持了二十多年的高速增加,并将持续坚持高速增加。俄罗斯经济在阅历了多年的萧条以后,开端了苏醒与增加。中国在2001年“出世”以后扩展了对外开放力度,与世界经济的接洽变得日趋慎密。总之,两国商业的成长有着异常有益的微观情况。最近几年来,中俄双边商业固然获得了较快的成长,但中俄双边商业额在中俄对外商业中却只占领较低的比重。中国与俄罗斯以后的商业状态并未完整表现两国比拟优势状态,两国商业具有较强的互补性和伟大的成长潜力。本文在国际外学者研究的基本上对这一成绩停止了较深刻的剖析与摸索,发明中俄商业具有较强的互补性。在实际方面,本文对相干的国际商业实际停止了阐述。相对好处实际、比拟好处实际和要素天赋实际是国际商业的经典实际。这三个实际固然具有较高的实际和现实价值,俄语论文题目,但都是静态的商业实际,具有局限性。Balasaa等学者在后人实际研究的基本上,提出了静态比拟优势实际,加强了比拟优势实际的价值。在此以后,杨小凯等学者有提出了综合比拟优势实际,使该实际变得加倍周全。其次,本文运用实证剖析对象对中俄商业的成长状态和商业互补性停止了剖析。在中俄商业互补性的实证剖析中运用了多个商业模子,个中包含RCA指数、商业互补性指数、产物类似度指数、商业联合度指数,既有对商业整体的剖析,也有对分歧种别商品商业的剖析。最初,本文对中俄商业慎密水平和制约身分停止了剖析,而且提出了增进中俄商业成长的对策,经由过程中俄商业慎密度的剖析使我们对中俄商业互补性在以后中俄商业中的表现和中俄商业潜力有一个初步的懂得,并对六类具有代表性的商品做了进一步的剖析。若何增进中俄双边商业的成长是中俄两边所配合关怀的,本文最初一部门提出了一些增进中俄商业成长的对策。

Abstract:

China and Russia bilateral trade volume is small, but the two countries have many advantages of bilateral business development. China and Russia have deep traditional friendship between the two countries in the Asia, even in international affairs play a great role. The Sino Russian border marks the treatment of the bilateral relations between the two countries to promote the growth of bilateral relations, and guide the establishment of a mechanism to meet the mechanism to promote mutual understanding between the two authorities. China's economy has maintained a high speed of more than 20 years, and will continue to adhere to the rapid increase. After years of stagnation, the Russian economy began to wake up and increase. After the opening up China expansion in 2001, with the "birth" of the world economy is becoming more and more rigorous. In short, the growth of the two countries has a very useful and helpful business. In the last few years, the Sino Russian bilateral trade has achieved rapid growth, but the Sino Russian bilateral trade volume in China and Russia, but only occupied a relatively low proportion. China and Russia after the business state has not fully shown the advantages of the two countries, the two countries have strong business complementarity and great growth potential. In this paper, the international and foreign scholars on the basic of this achievement to stop the more profound analysis and exploration, the invention of the Sino Russian business has a strong complementarity. In practice, this paper is to explain the reality of the relevant international business. The relative merits, the comparison advantage, the actual and the essential factor talent are actually the international commercial real. These three realities have higher practical value and practical value, but they are both static and commercial practice. Balasaa and other scholars have put forward the advantages of the static comparative advantage, and strengthen the practical value of the comparative advantage. After this, Yang Xiaokai and other scholars have put forward a comprehensive comparative advantage, so that the actual become more comprehensive. Secondly, this paper applies the empirical analysis of the object of the Sino Russian business growth and business complementarity of the analysis. In the empirical analysis of Sino Russian business complementarity, a number of commercial models are used, which include RCA index, business complementarity index, product similarity index, and the index of business association. Initially, this paper on Sino Russian trade prudent levels and restricted factors was analyzed, and the and puts forward the countermeasures to promote development of Sino Russian trade, via the process of Sino Russian trade Shen density analysis enable us to Sino Russian trade complementary sex later in Sino Russian business performance and the Sino Russian business potential is a preliminary understand, and for six classes with representative goods, has made the further analysis. How to promote the development of Sino Russian bilateral trade is the care of the two sides, the first part of this paper put forward some measures to enhance the business development of China and russia.

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