中俄旅游协作系统模式探讨[俄语论文]

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中国和俄罗斯作为西南亚年夜国,互为主要的客源市场和旅游目标地,俄语论文范文,但两国的招待才能、汗青遗留成绩、旅游交通和旅游平安等成绩制约了中俄旅游的连续成长。中俄旅游市场辽阔,俄语毕业论文,成长潜力伟大。中国旅游者将进一步深刻俄罗斯腹地停止旅游运动,而不只仅局限于边疆旅游;俄罗斯旅游者数目则增加敏捷,不雅光度假念头显著,旅游流向正在向中国的沿海和边疆部门省市扩大,两国旅游将迎来更快地成长时代。为了掌握住旅游市场成长的契机,积极停止旅游协作,推进两国旅游业的成长,树立中俄旅游协作体系势在必行。本文彩用定量与定性的办法,研究和剖析中俄旅游市场的现状及其趋向;并用体系剖析的办法,构建中俄旅游协作体系形式、体系运作机制和培养机制;并提出响应对策。个中协作主体、中俄旅游协作范畴、中俄旅游情势三个条理组成本文的剖析框架。中俄旅游协作体系形式的普通形式包含以计划促成长形式、互补协作形式、专项旅游形式和商贸带动形式;空间形式则包含点要素、线要素、面要素和点线面相联合的协作形式。依据协作主体的分歧,旅游协作体系形式的运转机制可分为当局推进运转机制、旅游公司协作运转机制、旅游行业组织支撑运作机制、旅游者与本地居平易近增进运转机制和体系形式的协同运作机制。中俄旅游协作体系形式的培养动力重要来自于两个方面一当局和市场,即中俄旅游协作体系形式的培养动力机制重要包含市场主导的引发需求培养机制和当局主导的引致需求培养机制。我国要推动中俄旅游协作和中俄旅游协作体系形式的树立与运作,一方面经由过程练好内功来进步我国对俄旅游的竞争力,同时营建中俄旅游协作的优越国际气氛和协作抽象,从而完成我国在中俄两国旅游协作体系中占领有益位置。

Abstract:

China and Russia as the south west big country, the main tourist market and tourist destinations, but between the two countries to accommodate, history legacy achievement, tourism traffic and tourism safety performance restrict the Sino Russian tourism continuous growth. The Sino Russian tourism market has great potential for growth. Chinese tourists will further deep into the Russian heartland stop sports tourism, but not only in the frontier tourism; Russian tourists number increases agility, sightseeing resort thought significantly, tourist flows to the coastal and frontier provincial and municipal departments to expand, tourism between the two countries will usher in faster growth era. In order to grasp the tourism market growth opportunity, actively promote bilateral tourism cooperation, tourism development, it is imperative to establish a Sino Russian tourism cooperation system. Color in this paper by means of quantitative and qualitative, research and analysis of the Sino Russian tourism market status and trends; and system analysis methods, build Sino Russian tourism cooperation system, system operating mechanism and training mechanism; and put forward in response to countermeasures. The analysis framework based on a subject, the Sino Russian tourism cooperation, Sino Russian tourism category three levels consisting of the situation. The ordinary forms of Sino Russian tourism cooperation system form contains plans to promote growth form, complementary collaboration forms and special forms of tourism and Commerce drive form; space form contains elements of point, line elements, surface elements and point line surface joint forms of collaboration. Based on differences in agent cooperation, the operation mechanism of the tourism cooperation system can be divided for the authorities to promote operation mechanism, the tourism cooperation of enterprise operation mechanism, the tourism industry organizations supporting operation mechanism, tourists and local residents to improve the collaborative operation mechanism of operating mechanism and system form. Sino Russian tourism cooperation system in the form of dynamic culture important from two authorities and market, culture motivation mechanism of Sino Russian tourism cooperation system form important contains dominate the market caused by the demand of training mechanism and governmental dominant demand resulting from training mechanism. Our country to promote the Sino Russian tourism cooperation and Sino Russian tourism cooperation system establishment and operation, on the one hand, through the process of practice good exercise to benefit the internal organs to improve the competitiveness of Russian tourism in our country, also the construction of the Sino Russian tourism cooperation superior international atmosphere and collaboration abstraction, thus completing the in our country in Russian tourism cooperation system occupy the beneficial position.

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