| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，俄语毕业论文，内容请直接查看目录。） 摘要：向市场经济过渡是以后世界经济成长的一年夜趋向。20世纪80年月末以来，从传统筹划经济向市场经济过度构成了两条判然不同的途径，即保守式改造途径和渐进式改造途径。两种途径分离以俄罗斯和中国为代表。两个国度选择分歧的改造途径终究招致了改造成效的差别。这类差别是由两国改造过程的内涵逻辑决议的。起首，两国改造的初始前提的分歧决议了两个国度分歧的改造途径选择。其次，分歧途径的差别又重要表示为改造目的和详细政策办法的差别；最初，俄语论文范文，两个国度当局在详细履行改造政策时的现实才能终究招致了两个国度分歧的改造成果。是以，改造途径的选择是分歧的社会经济政治前提决议的，但改造胜利与否既取决于改造决议计划层可否依据现实改造配景和前提选择相顺应的改造政策。它在还很年夜水平上受制于改造进程中的政治情况和社会年夜众介入改造的热忱和明智。 Abstract: Abstract: the transition to a market economy is a major trend in the future of the world's economic growth. 20 century 80 years since the end of the month, from the traditional planned economy to a market economy excessive constitute the two disparate ways, namely conservative way of reform and progressive type transformation pathways. Two ways to separate Russia and China as the representative. Two countries choose different ways of transformation after all resulted in the transformation of the difference. Such differences are determined by the connotation of the transformation process of the two countries. First of all, the initial premise of the transformation of the two countries to determine the differences between the two countries to choose the path of reform. Secondly, the difference between divergent paths and important said the difference between innovation purpose and specific policy measures. Initially, both country authorities in detail out the reform policy when the reality can eventually lead to the differences between these two countries the positive results of the reform. Is the reform way choice is different social, economic and political conditions decision, but the transformation of the victory and not depends both on the transformation of decision layer could be the basis for choice of real reform background and premise to adapt the transformation of policy. It is also very much at the level of the transformation process in the political situation and the focus of the community involved in the transformation of the enthusiasm and wisdom. 目录: 摘要 3-4 Abstract 4-5 1 绪论 8-13 1.1 探讨背景及意义 8 1.2 探讨目的及措施 8-9 1.2.1 探讨目的 8-9 1.2.2 探讨措施 9 1.3 国内外探讨近况 9-13 2 中俄经济改革路径选择的原因略论 13-24 2.1 中国和俄罗斯改革初始政治体制条件比较 13-16 2.1.1 国家结构形式 13-14 2.1.2 政治环境 14-16 2.2 中国和俄罗斯改革初始经济条件比较 16-24 2.2.1 两国改革初始经济条件的相同处 16-20 2.2.2 两国改革初始经济条件的不同处 20-24 3 经济改革路径异同的比较略论 24-41 3.1 中俄经济改革的目标略论 24-27 3.1.1 中国经济改革的基本目标 24-26 3.1.2 俄罗斯经济改革的基本目标 26-27 3.2 中俄经济改革方法略论 27-41 3.2.1 所有制改革方式对比 27-33 3.2.2 价格机制的改革比较 33-36 3.2.3 宏观调控机制的改革比较 36-38 3.2.4 对外经济贸易政策变化的比较 38-41 4 中俄经济改革路径选择的结果略论 41-53 4.1 经济发展状况比较 41-49 4.1.1 经济规模与经济增长比较 41-44 4.1.2 市场化程度比较 44-46 4.1.3 经济国际化程度比较 46-49 4.2 民生改善状况比较 49-53 4.2.1 失业率比较 49-50 4.2.2 贫困率比较 50-51 4.2.3 居民基尼系数比较 51-53 5 结论和启示 53-56 参考文献 56-58 致谢 58 |
