| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文题目，俄语毕业论文，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 本文努力于研究中国和俄罗斯立异经济成长及经济增加绩效,重点是在论述两国各自立异经济成长及绩效的基本上对其停止比拟剖析。本文对于两国立异经济的描写重要以技巧立异、轨制立异的成长途径为主线,而立异经济绩效重要研究立异经济对于经济增加的进献感化。中国和俄罗斯努力于立异经济成长形式,目标是完成经济的稳固和连续增加,从而带动全部经济与社会的成长和提高。本文起首论述了立异经济相干实际及熊彼特立异经济实际模子,并以技巧立异学派、轨制立异学派、技巧和轨制立异综合学派、国度立异体系为主线剖析了立异经济实际的演变途径。在此基本上,本文从技巧立异、立异轨制和立异经济绩效三个方面分离对中国和俄罗斯立异经济的成长予以论述,论述以世界规模内的技巧立异和立异轨制的整体成长情形和成长途径的相干剖析为终点,在对两国各自立异经济的成长停止具体研究后加以比拟剖析和总结。在技巧立异方面,分离对中俄两国技巧立异的成长配景、成长形式和立异经济形式的完成门路三个方面停止了比拟剖析,总结了中国和俄罗斯在成长技巧立异方面的异质特色和共通的地方。在立异轨制方面,分离从两国立异轨制的详细表示情势即立异政策、立异政策的推动办法和推动后果的角度加以论述并比拟剖析立异政策后果,总结出典范成长中国度的配合特色。在中国和俄罗斯立异经济绩效研究方面,运用了实证研究和定量剖析的办法,定量剖析可以或许加倍直不雅的反应技巧立异与轨制立异对于经济增加的推进感化。因为数据搜集和样本年夜小的限制,本文在实证研究中国和俄罗斯技巧立异绩效时构建了两种分歧模子。从中国技巧立异绩效的面板模子实证剖析结论中可以看出,中国的技巧立异成长结果在增进经济增加中起到了明显感化,是推进中国经济增加的主要构成部门。在对俄罗斯停止技巧立异绩效的实证研究时,采取俄罗斯国际专利请求量来权衡其技巧立异成长情形并树立向量自回归模子停止定量剖析,在剖析进程中参加了协整磨练、格兰杰因果磨练、脉冲呼应和方差分化等办法,并经由过程磨练和剖析树立了反应变量间历久关系的向量误差修改模子。在俄罗斯技巧立异和立异经济的成长中,技巧立异身分对经济增加存在着显著的缩小感化,技巧立异身分的更改可以激发数倍的经济增加功效。在轨制立异绩效方面,因为在相干数据的搜集和变量的设准时完成了中俄两国变量和数据的对称性,是以将两国的轨制立异绩效放在统一个模子中停止剖析,即基于AATLAB的相干性剖析模子,定量剖析作为轨制立异对象的立异轨制的详细表示情势如当局研发投入、教导范畴的推动政策、公司技巧立异融资政策、常识产权掩护政策、税收政策与经济增加的相干性并比拟剖析中俄两国在以上几方面的轨制立异绩效。经由过程对中国与俄罗斯在技巧立异、轨制立异、技巧立异与轨制立异经济绩效等方面多条理、多角度的比拟剖析,运用比较剖析、实证剖析的办法加以论证和研究,本文得出了成长立异经济是经济转型的必定选择和成长趋向,它的实质和内在就是将比拟优势向竞争优势改变,在向立异经济转型的进程中应当重视处置好立异经济与制作经济、立异经济与资本经济之间的关系等结论,总结出在立异经济成长中,推进技巧立异是推进两国立异经济成长的源动力,成长立异经济离不开技巧立异,技巧立异是推进立异经济成长的动力之源,技巧立异成长绩效直接决议着立异经济成长的胜利与否,但同时也不克不及疏忽立异轨制政策对于技巧立异成长的主要感化,另外,在向立异经济改变的进程中经济成长形式与转型完成门路决议了立异经济成长绩效。成长立异经济并使之成为经济转型的历久计谋和终究目的,这不只是中国和俄罗斯的必定选择,也可成为其他成长中国度和新兴经济体的参考和自创。 Abstract: Attempt is made in this paper to the study of Chinese and Russian innovation, economic growth and economic increased performance, the focus is on on both their innovation economy growth and performance basically the stop comparative analysis. In this paper, the description about the innovation economy between the two countries is important to the developing way of technical innovation and institutional innovation as the main line, and the economic performance of innovation important research innovation economy on economic growth contribution of probation. Chinese and Russian efforts to innovation economy growth form, the goal is to complete solid economic and continuous increase, so as to drive all economic and social growth and improve. This paper discusses the innovation economy coherent and Schumpeter innovation economy actual mold, and skill innovation school, rail system innovation school, skills and comprehensive school of institutional innovation, the national innovation system as the main line analysis of the pathways for the evolution of innovation in the real economy. In essentially, this paper from the three aspects of technical innovation, institutional innovation and innovation in economic performance separation of China and Russia innovation economy growth is given in this paper, discussed in the world within the scope of technique innovation and institutional innovation of the overall growth and growth path coherence analysis end, in their innovation economy growth stop concrete research after compare analysis and summary. In terms of technical innovation, separation of Sino Russian technique innovation growth background, growth forms of innovation economy and complete roads from three aspects: stop the comparative analysis, summarizes the China and Russia in technique innovation growth of heterogeneous characteristics and common place. In terms of institutional innovation, isolated from both institutional innovation with said situation innovation policy, innovation policy and promote the methods and promote the consequences of angles to be addressed and comparative analysis of innovation policy consequences, summarize pawned fan growth of China with characteristics. In China and Russia innovation economy performance study, the application of the method of empirical research and quantitative analysis, quantitative analysis can perhaps double straight indecent reaction technique innovation and institutional innovation on economic growth to promote the role of. Because data collection and sample size limitations, this paper in the empirical research on the Chinese and Russian skills innovation performance construct two different models. From the Chinese technique innovation performance panel model empirical analysis conclusion can be seen, the technique innovation and development results in the promotion of economic increase plays a significant role is to promote China's economic growth the main components of the Department. In technique innovation performance an empirical research on Russia to take Russia international patent requests to weigh their innovation and development in the skills and establish a vector auto regression model to carry on the quantitative analysis, on the analysis of the process in the co whole hone, Granger causality hone, pulse echo and variance differentiation method and through the process of training and the analysis of the set of long-term relationship between the response variable vector error modification model. In Russia technique innovation and innovation in economic growth, the technique innovation status of economic increase there is a significant narrowing effect, technique innovation status of change can stimulate economic times increase the efficacy. On the orbit of the innovation performance, because in coherent data collection and variable set on-time completion of the symmetry of the Sino Russian variables and data, to both institutional innovation performance put in a unified model to carry on the analysis, based on AATLAB coherence analysis model quantitative analysis as institutional innovation object of institutional innovation of the detailed representation forms of Government R & D investment, educational field of promoting policy, enterprise techniques innovation financing policy, intellectual property protection policy, tax policy and the economy to increase the coherence and comparative analysis of China and Russia in the above several aspects of the institutional innovation performance. Through the comparative analysis of China with Russia in the skills of Li Yi, Li Yi, Li Yi and system skills system Li Yi economic performance and other aspects of multi-level, multi angle, using comparative analysis, empirical analysis method to prove and research, this paper concludes that the growth of Li Yi economy is the inevitable choice of economic transformation and growth trend, and the essence of it is the inherent comparative advantage to competitive advantage, in the process of economic transition to Li Yi should pay attention to the disposal of the relationship between the economy and making good economy, economy and Li Yi Li Yi of capital economics etc. conclusion, summed up in Li Yi's economic growth, promote the skill of Li Yi is the source of Li Yi to promote bilateral economic growth, growth Li Yi economic skills cannot do without Li Yi, Li Yi Li Yi is promoting economic growth techniques of power source, growth performance directly determines the skills of Li Yi Li Yi's economic growth Victory or not, but at the same time also cannot neglect institutional innovation policy about technique innovation and development of an important role. In addition, in the process of innovation economy to change the economic growth form and transformation of complete roads resolution the innovation economic growth performance. Growth innovation economy and become the long-term strategy of economic transformation and the goal after all, this is not just China and Russia's inevitable choice. Can also be other growth reference for China and emerging economies and created. 目录: |
