新时期中俄林业经贸合作问题探讨[俄语论文]

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跟着丛林资本逐步缺掉,中国丛林工业的成长由单一受市场束缚转向受资本和市场两重制约时代。在这类情势下,年夜力成长林业国际协作、介入国际市场丛林资本设置装备摆设就成为昔日中国的必定选择。个中,与俄罗斯增强林业经贸协作则更具主要意义。本文容身以后,在汇集年夜量材料的基本上,旨在对中俄林业经贸协作现状和远景作出客不雅的剖析与评价,提动身展对策与建议,从而为新时代中俄林业经贸协作成长供给无益自创。全球化是世界经济成长的客不雅趋向。增强中俄两国经济商业协作,包含林业经贸协作是两国的配合欲望。自20世纪90年月以来,中俄关系赓续成长。进入21世纪,中俄关系更是进入周全成长新时代,不管是2017年的“中国俄罗斯年”,照样2017年的“俄罗斯中国年”都将成为两国关系的主要左证。经由十几年的尽力,中俄在林业经贸协作方面曾经具有必定的基本,在林产物商业、投资、科技及劳务协作等方面获得了必定成就。但我们也应看到,中俄林业经贸协作的范围和质量尚不尽人意,还存在着很多亟待处理的成绩,如商业范围小、程度不高、构造不公道、不雅念陈腐、未树立起相符国际通例的商业次序等。是以,我们必需对中俄林业经贸协作停止周全、体系的剖析,能力找出处理成绩的门路,能力使中俄林业经贸协作沿着可连续成长的途径进步,能力获得更年夜的成效,完成“共赢”。本文以马克思主义、邓小平实际对于成长对外经贸协作的思惟为指点,同时运用经济学和国际商业实际,对中俄林业要素天赋、林产物供需状态,和林产物对外商业等方面停止比拟剖析,对中俄林业经贸协作的相干身分停止周全评价。本文以为,中国与俄罗斯林业成长现状决议了两国丛林工业国际化的门路是介入林产物国际商业,俄语论文范文,只要如许能力出口本国成长所必须的技巧、装备和需要的林产物,同时出口本国优势产物,俄语论文,进步本国林产物的国际竞争力。中俄在林业方面具有较强的互补性,相符林业国际协作的资本设置装备摆设纪律。资本束缚是今朝困扰中国丛林工业成长的重要妨碍,只要经由过程国际商业,经由过程林产物出口,能力减缓国际木材供需掉衡的抵触;俄罗斯方面固然具有丰硕的丛林资本,但缺少休息力,同时在木材深加工方面临外依附性比拟年夜;中国的木材深加工产物,如家具等在俄曾经具有必定的市场,与中国增强林业经贸协作相符俄罗斯的须要。基于以上剖析,本文提出进一步推动中俄林业经贸协作的对策与建议,包含树立优越的商业次序,打造中俄林业经贸物流园区,推动中俄林产物商业与投资一体化,构建中俄林业经贸协作信息平台,完成中俄林产物商业与情况的调和成长,准确掌握中俄林业经贸协作的成长趋向等。总之,中俄林业经贸协作成长空间很年夜,但国际市场赓续幻化,新成绩也将赓续出现,中俄林业经贸协作将在弯曲中进步。

Abstract:

With the gradual lack of forest capital, the growth of China's forest industry by a single market bound by the capital and market constraints of the era of double. In this kind of situation, the eve of the development of forestry international cooperation, the international market to participate in the forest capital setting equipment decoration has become an inevitable choice for china. Among them, it is more important to strengthen economic and trade cooperation with Russia. After the shelter, in the collection of a large number of materials basically to make objective analysis and evaluation of Sino Russian forestry economic and trade cooperation status and prospect, carry out the development of countermeasures and suggestions, so as to a new era of Sino Russia forestry economic and trade cooperation development offers useless created. Globalization is the trend of world economic growth. Enhance the economic and commercial cooperation between China and Russia, including forestry economic and trade cooperation is the desire of the two countries. Since twentieth Century since the 90's, the ceaseless development of Sino Russian relations. Entering the 21st century, Sino Russian relations is entered full-scale development in the new era, whether it is in 2017 "the year of China in Russia", still in 2017 "Russia in China" will become main corroborative evidence of relations between the two countries. Through more than ten years of efforts, China and Russia in the forestry economic and trade cooperation has been a certain degree of basic, in the forest products business, investment, technology and labor cooperation and other aspects of a certain success. But we also should see, the range and quality of the forestry economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia is still unsatisfactory, there is also a lot of urgent need to solve the problems, such as small business scope, the degree is not high, structure is not reasonable, indecent read stale, did not establish conform to international practices to commercial order. Is the way to progress, we must on forestry economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia stopped comprehensive, system analysis, the ability to identify opportunities to solve the problem, the ability to make forestry economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia along the continuous growth, ability to get greater achievements, to complete the "win-win". The Marxism, Deng Xiaoping's actual about growing up the thought of foreign trade and economic cooperation as a guide. At the same time, the application of economics and international business reality, the Sino Russian forestry elements of talent, forest product supply and demand state, and forest product foreign trade and other aspects of a comparative analysis, the forestry economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia coherent identity to conduct a comprehensive evaluation. This paper thought that China and Russia forestry development present situation had decided the forestry industry internationalization of the two channels is involved in forest products in international trade, as long as such ability to export its growth requires skills, equipment and the need for forest products and export their own advantages products and progress their forest products international competitiveness. China and Russia in the forestry has a strong complementarity, in line with the international cooperation of forestry capital setting equipment and equipment. Capital constrained is currently plagued China forestry industry development important hinder, as long as through the international business, through the process of forest products exports. Ability to slow down the international timber supply and demand out of balance the conflict; although Russia has rich forest resources, but the lack of labor force, at the same time in the deep processing of timber Pro outside dependent relatively large; China's timber deep processing products, such as furniture in Russia had a certain market, and China enhance forestry economic and trade cooperation consistent with Russia's need. Based on the above analysis, this paper puts forward further promote countermeasures and suggestions for forestry economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia, contains set were superior to the commercial order, build Sino Russia forestry economic and trade logistics park, to promote the Sino Russian forest products trade and investment integration, Russia forestry economic and trade cooperation information platform construction, complete Sino Russian forest products business and the coordinate development, accurately grasp the forestry economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia's growth trend. In short, Russia forestry economic and trade cooperation development space is very big, but international market gengxu illusion, new achievements will also appear ceaselessly, forestry economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia will be in bending progress.

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