创建中俄自由贸易区问题探讨[俄语论文]

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在全球化时期,区域经济一体化的作用日益加深。为了寻求本国久远的经济好处,愈来愈多的国度选择同盟与协作--积极介入双边或许多边商业系统。这促使区域经济敏捷成长。环视全球经济情势,欧洲有欧盟,北美洲有北美自贸区,而作为世界年夜国--中国与俄罗斯的区域经济过程却稍微迟缓,这就制约了中俄活着界规模内的成长方法。中俄是山川相连的友爱邻邦,同时作为金砖国度中的主要成员,两个新兴经济体活着界各范畴中施展侧重要感化。最近几年来,中俄政治关系日趋慎密,经贸协作范畴越发普遍。然则中俄至今没有完成商业自在化,这对中俄来讲都是非分特别可惜的。本文起首从近几年中国与俄罗斯双边商业的成长概略动身,剖析了中俄商业的成长范围、商品构造和两国经济构造的互补性特色。中俄商业额疾速增加,双边商业的商品构造赓续整合优化。别的本文考核了中俄经济构造的互补性:中方对俄方有较年夜比拟优势的家当是电机、纺织品及原料、贱金属及成品等行业,俄方对中方有较年夜竞争力的家当是化工、矿产物、木及成品等行业。树立自贸区是保证中俄经济赓续增加的须要,是加强两国周全计谋协作同伴关系的须要,同时也是对接中国西南地域复兴计谋与俄罗斯远东地域成长计谋的须要。是以,中俄签署自在商业协议对两国自己、对亚欧及世界经济,都是年夜有裨益的。为了中俄关系可以或许稳固、久长、友爱地成长,中俄应捉住俄罗斯参加世界商业组织的机会,迎接国际情势严格的挑衅,以两国元首按期见面为契机,俄语论文题目,联合本国的经济情势,签署海关协作框架协定,积极展开互相投资,以严重项目协作带动两国规模更广的区域协作,既欠好高骛远,又要顺水推舟,按部就班地分时光、分阶段、分区域地推动构建中俄自在商业区的扶植,争夺尽快启动自在商业区的会谈过程,俄语论文网站,使中俄经贸协作赓续爬升新高度。

Abstract:

In the era of globalization, the impact of regional economic integration and the deepening of. In order to seek their own long-term economic benefits, more and more countries to choose alliance and cooperative bilateral multilateral trade system may be actively involved in. This prompted the regional economic rapid development. Surveying the global economic situation, Europe is the European Union, North America is the North American Free Trade Area, and as the world big country, China and Russia in the process of regional economy is slightly retarded, which restrict the Sino Russian alive in the development initiatives. China and Russia are connected to the mountains and friendly neighbors. At the same time as the main members of the BRIC countries, the two emerging economies live all over the world in the field of display an important role. In recent years, Sino Russian political relationship is becoming more and more rigorous, more common category of economic and trade cooperation. But Russia has not completed the trade liberalization, this is particularly unfortunate for Russian speaking. In this paper, first of all, from in recent years, China and Russia bilateral trade growth rough start, analysis of the complementary characteristics of Sino Russian trade growth range, commodity structure and their economic structure. The Sino Russian trade volume increased rapidly, continuously integrate and optimize the commodity structure of bilateral trade. In addition, this article examines the Sino Russian economic structure of complementary: China to Russia is larger compared to the advantages of belongings is motor, textiles and raw materials, base metals and finished products, such as industry, Russia to China has more of the eve of the competitiveness of belongings is chemical, mineral, wood and finished product, industry. Establish the FTA is to ensure that the Russian economy continuously increased needs, strengthen bilateral comprehensive strategic partnership needs, and docking regional Renaissance strategy of Southwest China and the Russian Far East regional development strategy needs. Is, China and Russia signed a free trade agreement on the two countries and on Asia and Europe and the world economy are Nianye helpful. To Sino Russian relations can perhaps solid, life-long, love to grow, China and Russia should catch Russia in opportunities to the world trade organization, meet the international situation stern challenge, to the two heads of state meet regularly as an opportunity, combined with the country's economic situation, signed customs cooperation framework agreement, actively expand mutual investment, with serious cooperation projects to promote bilateral scale and broader regional cooperation is less ambitious, but also yielded step by step time, stages, region to promote the construction of the construction of Sino Russian free trade area, for as soon as possible to start free commercial talks process, so that the Sino Russian economic and trade cooperation continuously climb new heights.

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