中国和俄罗斯产业结构演进比较略论(2)[俄语论文]

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China and Russia as the world's two largest transition countries, its economic growth situation has always been a concern for the audience. Since the reform and opening up in 1978, China has been adhering to the weak economy for more than thirty years, GDP uniform increase rate of nearly 10%, the total economic output has leapt to second in the world, to 2017 the rate of urbanization has spanned 50%. And Russia in the experience economy continuous recession after. Since 1999 into an increase in recovery stage, to 2017, adhere to the average 7 per cent annual rapid economic growth. 2017, by the impact of the global financial crisis, economic growth slowed significantly, GDP growth fell to 5. 6%, and in 2017, it is the emergence of 7. 9% negative increase. But in 2017 Russia from the new to 5. An increase of 4% has become one of the fastest growing economies in the world. Growth of Russian economy at the same time, a lot of the growth and the results also exposed, such as lack of worldly low-end domestic demand in China, and purification, income distribution and scores, attached to the Russian capital, lack of investment, rest lack of power etc. results. From there, it is all because of the economic structure, especially industrial structure caused by the unfair. In 2017 to include the world's financial crisis in the world at present, the two countries have suffered a great impact on the economy, exposed to the two countries when the structure of the existence of a series of raised results. China attaches the exports to think after, in consumer demand can't extend the useful, can not rely on the amount of great government investment to ensure the stability of economic growth and unemployment, so that the original investment overheating and spend the lack of structural difficulties to further increase, and thus stimulate the inflation and compression and so on a series of development. In Russia, the raw material export of the raw material for the export of the raw material of the dynamic raw material is exposed to a fatal shortcoming, 7. The 9% recession in 15 years since Russia's largest decline, is G20, the most serious recession in the brics. Russian economic growth impetus is from some of the raw materials, rather than part of the raw materials processing manufacturing growth evident lack of worldly structure has increasingly become the Russian economy grows continuously the main restricting factors. Industrial structure evolution is the situation of economic growth and the evolution of long-term economic increase of basic, but also a national economic performance is the focus. China and Russia since the transition of economic evolution in constraints and the evolution of the bias has very big similarity, such as rail system structure and operation mechanism of said for the market, the evolution of the overall bias have said for the bending of the ancient, internal constraints also expressed that international competition under globalization background. However, the evolution of economic performance is used as a focus, Sino Russian industrial structure evolution has expressed the features and contents of the abnormal differences. The Russian transition era industrial structure produced how to evolve? What is the fundamental logic of its evolution? How to understand the connotation of discipline transitional era industrial structure evolution? The answer to these questions, consisting of an important part of this paper. Draw on the similar research results basically, in this paper, the research method and perspective, innovation must be stopped. Specifically, from the transition and industrial structure evolution of practical, discuss market transition and economic globalization with king, the dynamic mechanism of industrial structure evolution in China and Russia, evolution mechanism and constraints such as, and strive to the practical application of the transition, indicating that the institutional change of two countries when the tectonic evolution of crux effects occurring. Based on the familiar, this paper to Sino Russian industrial structure evolution of the time sequence as the main line, by means of comparative analysis, of two countries when tectonic evolution process, a comprehensive comparison, find out difference, to discuss its reason; the creation individuality, abstract transition country industrial structure evolution of the common characteristics. This paper consists of eight chapters, the main content is: the first chapter is the introduction. First explain the background and significance of the topic, and then through the process of international research on the recall and resolution, proposed the basic ideas of this article and research methods, introduced the structure of the framework of the. The second chapter of Sino Russian industrial structure evolution: the basic logic and analysis framework. The analysis framework of the paper is given. Firstly introduces the industrial structure evolution of match types of analysis and the angle of the study, summarizes the industrial structure evolution of the ordinary discipline and motivation mechanism. Later summed up the existing research in industrial structure evolution compared analysis of the background and practical paradigm, was originally proposed for the analysis of economic transition background between China and Russia under the industrial structure evolution of practical framework. The third chapter of the pre transition and Russia China industrial structure overview. Important description of China and Russia industrial structure evolution of the destination is the initial characteristics and overview transition planning economy system Russian industrial structure fundamental characteristics, analyze the reasons and disadvantages. The fourth chapter of the Sino Russian economic transition and industrial structure evolution of the basic role. From the market of transition angle, separation of the discussion after the transition of market mechanism establishment and growth strategy change influence on Sino Russian industrial structure evolution, and then analyzes the characteristics of Russian industrial structure evolution. The fifth chapter of the Sino Russian industrial structure evolution of globalization as the shackles and lure. International business and international under the background of economic globalization

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