摘要:(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,下载原文正常,内容请直接查看目录。) 中国和俄罗斯作为邻接的世界经济年夜国,历久以来政治关系稳固,地缘优势显著,具有展开双边商业的有益前提。近几年,两国双边商业额屡立异高,依据中国海关总署数据统计,2017年中俄双边商业额到达792。5亿美元,同比增加42。7%,个中中国对俄出口389。0亿美元,同比增加31。4%;自俄出口403。5亿美元,同比增加55。6%;中国对俄商业逆差达14。5亿美元,俄罗斯跃居中国第十年夜重要商业同伴,中国成为俄罗斯第一名重要商业同伴。2017年6月,胡锦涛主席和俄罗斯联邦总统梅德韦杰夫在《中俄睦邻友爱协作合同》签订10周年的结合声明中指出,将周全深化两国商业范畴的务虚协作,发明需要前提,将双边商业额在2017年条件升至1000亿美元,在2020年条件升至2000亿美元。与此同时,因为两国临盆要素天赋、家当构造和产物进出口构造等方面的差别性,使得中俄两国在双边商业中具有较强的商业互补性。在全球经济一体化年夜配景下,两国双边商业范围赓续扩展,研究中俄双边商业的互补性,对我国制订适合的对俄商业政策和增进中俄双边商业协作进一步深化具有积极的指点意义。本文在联合国际外学者的研究基本上,对中俄双边商业互补性这一成绩停止了更加深刻和周全的摸索,文章共分为五个章节:第一章为绪论。重要论述研究配景及意义,国际外研究综述、研究办法和思绪,俄语论文范文,俄语论文题目,而且指出文章的立异点和缺乏的地方;第二章是实际自创,就与本文相干国际商业实际停止了简述。包含相对好处实际、比拟好处实际、要素天赋论、静态比拟优势实际和家当内商业实际;第三章是对中俄双边商业状态的整体剖析。分为中俄商业成长概略、商业存在的成绩研究和中俄商业互补性前提剖析三个部门;第四章为实证剖析,是文章最主要部门。运用商业联合度指数、显性比拟优势指数、综合商业互补性指数和家当内商业指数等多个商业模子对中俄两国双边商业互补性停止实证考核;第五章为研究结论和对策。起首对研究结论停止总结,然后从标准中俄双边商业次序、优化商业构造、改良商业办事系统和辟建自在商业区等方面提出了成长中俄商业互补性优势的相干对策,以进一步推动两国双边商业的成长,完成互利双赢。 Abstract: China and Russia as the adjacent world economy big country, long-standing political relations firm, geopolitical advantages, with bilateral trade beneficial premise. In recent years, the bilateral trade volume between the two countries repeatedly innovation high, according to Chinese customs statistics, 2017 Sino Russian bilateral trade volume reached 792. 500 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 42. 7%, China's exports to Russia 389. 0 billion, an increase of 31. 4%; Russia exports 403. 500 million U.S. dollars, an increase of 55. 6%; China deficit amounted to 14 of Russian business. 500 million U.S. dollars, Russia's tenth largest business partner in China, China has become the first important business partner of russia. In June 2017, President Hu Jintao and Russian President Dmitry Medvedev in the "Sino Russian good neighborly and friendly cooperation contract" signed the 10th anniversary of the with statement pointed out that the comprehensive deepening bilateral business category of pragmatic cooperation, invention premise, bilateral trade in 2017 conditions rose to $100 million, in 2020 conditions rose to $200 billion. At the same time, because of the difference of bilateral birth endowments, industrial structure and product import and export structure and so on, making China and Russia have a strong business complementarity in the bilateral trade. Under the global economic integration big background, our bilateral scope of business expands ceaselessly, research of Sino Russian bilateral trade complementarity, for our country to formulate suitable for the Sino Russian bilateral trade cooperation of Russian business policy and increased further with positive guidance. In this paper, the study of international and international scholars, the Sino Russian bilateral trade complementarity between the results of a more profound and comprehensive exploration, the article is divided into five chapters: the first chapter is an introduction. Important exposition research background and significance, international research review, research methods and thoughts, and points out that the innovation points and the lack of the place; the second chapter is actually created, is with the coherent international business theory briefly. Contains relative practical benefits, compared with practical benefits, factor endowment theory, static analogy practical advantages and possessions in commercial practice; the third chapter is on the Sino Russian bilateral trade state overall analysis. Points for Sino Russian trade growth roughly, commercial presence study the problem and the Sino Russian business complementary Premise Analysis of three departments; the fourth chapter is the empirical analysis, is the most important department. Commercial application of joint degree index, revealed comparative advantage index and comprehensive commercial complementary index and possessions in the commercial index multiple business models of Sino Russian bilateral trade complementary empirical evaluation. The fifth chapter for the conclusion of the study and countermeasures. Chapeau to the conclusion of the study conclusion and from standard Sino Russian bilateral trade order, optimizing the commercial structure, improve the business service system and the monarch of building free trade area etc. on the growth of Sino Russian trade complementary advantages of coherent measures, to further promote the growth of bilateral trade and achieve win-win and mutual benefit. 目录: |