黑龙江省与俄远东地区经贸合作战略升级探讨[俄语论文]

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2017年,中俄确立了计谋协作同伴关系,两国由地缘政治协作向地缘经济协作偏向改变。黑龙江省与俄罗斯远东地域是中俄两国的东部边境,两地域的经贸协作具有得天独厚的地缘优势、分缘优势和较强的协作基本。西南老工业基地复兴计谋和俄罗斯东部开辟计谋己实行多年,但黑龙江省与俄远东地域经贸协作在计谋层面上并没有明显转变,在黑龙江省“十二五”计划实行和俄罗斯出世后,对两地经贸协作计谋停止调剂进级势在必行。黑龙江省与俄远东地域经贸协作汗青悠长,对两地域经贸协作计谋进级优势、优势、机会、威逼四个方面停止剖析有助于摸清现状、发明成绩、制订出公道的进级途径和政策。进入21世纪后,黑龙江省对俄商业额稳中有升,动力协作获得主要停顿。但黑龙江省与俄远东地域经贸协作仍然面对着商业商品构造单1、经贸协作范围小、两地国民缺少懂得、两地经贸协作年夜项目带动经济感化不显著等成绩。两地应捉住中俄国度关系曾经进级的机会,积极应用和面临俄罗斯出世的这把双刃剑。依据黑龙江省与俄远东地域经贸协作的汗青数据,建造了实用于两地经贸协作的商业引力模子,对两地经贸协作的联动性及明显作用变量停止剖析,得出了俄远东地域公民临盆总值、两地双边文明交换和世界金融危机三个两地经贸协作的明显作用变量。以两地得天独厚的地缘和资本互补优势为基本,捉住黑龙江省“十二五”计划的计谋调剂机会,进级省内出口加工业、进步外贸产物附加值。在国度政策的搀扶下,容身省情“内联外引”,进步两地投资协作范围。打造两地经贸协作的年夜项目,支撑年夜项目,俄语论文网站,施展年夜项目对两地经贸协作的乘数效应。在国度沿边开放的全体计谋下,黑龙江省应积极打造办事于两地经贸协作的平台、造就贮备对俄经贸的人才网job。vhao。net、运用好中俄国度年多办两地交换运动,将黑龙江省打形成对俄商业的桥头堡、关键站。研究黑龙江省与俄远东地域经贸协作计谋进级可认为两地经贸协作计谋的调剂供给公道的客不雅根据和研究思绪,将有助于黑龙江省扩展对俄远东地域的商业范围、进步双边经贸协作程度、增进黑龙江省经济连续的增加。有益于将黑龙江省打形成为中国面向西南亚的开放关键和中国兴边富平易近的沿边成长示范区。

Abstract:

2017, China and Russia established a strategic cooperative partnership, the two countries from the geopolitical cooperation to the geopolitical economic cooperation to change. Heilongjiang province and the Russian Far East region is the eastern border of China and Russia, the economic and trade cooperation between the two regions has a unique geographical advantage, edge advantages and strong cooperation. The old industrial base in Northeast rejuvenation strategy and eastern Russia development strategy has been practiced for many years, but in Heilongjiang Province and the Russian Far East Regional Economic and trade cooperation at the strategic level did not change significantly, in Heilongjiang Province "1025" planning to implement and Russia was born, on both the economic and trade cooperation strategy to stop transfers into the class is imperative. Heilongjiang Province and Russian Far East Regional Economic and trade cooperation has a long history, of the two domain economic and trade cooperation strategy into advantages, advantages, opportunities, threats four aspects to stop analysis helps to find out the situation, found that the problem, formulate a reasonable into the pathway level and policy. After entering in twenty-first Century, Heilongjiang Province, the Russian business volume steady rise, the power to get a major stop. But in Heilongjiang Province and the Russian Far East Regional Economic and trade cooperation still face a commercial commodity structure of a single, small range of economic and trade cooperation, the two national lack of understanding, both in economic and trade cooperation big projects to drive the economic effect is not significant achievements. The two countries should seize the opportunity to enter the level of Sino Russian relations, and actively use the face of the Russian born this double-edged sword. According to the history data of Heilongjiang Province and the Russian Far East region economic and trade cooperation built utility in the economic and trade cooperation between the two places trade gravity model, on the economic and trade cooperation between the two places linkage and effect variables to carry on the analysis, the Russian Far East region for citizen's total output value, the two bilateral the communication and the world financial crisis three both economic and trade cooperation effect variables are obtained. With two unique geographical and capital complementary advantages for the basic, Heilongjiang Province, the strategic plan to seize the opportunity to adjust the level of the province's export processing industry, the progress of foreign trade product added value. In support of national policy, for the situation of "conjunction", the progress of investment scope of cooperation. Create two economic and trade cooperation projects, to support the eve of the project, to play a large project on the multiplier effect of economic and trade cooperation between the two places. In the country open border all the counsel, Heilongjiang Province should actively create serves platform for economic and trade cooperation between the two places, creating a reserve of Sino Russian economic and trade talent network job. Vhao. Net, application of the Sino Russian country years do two exchanges, in Heilongjiang Province of Russian commercial bridgehead, the key station. Research of Heilongjiang Province and the Russian Far East Regional Economic and trade cooperation strategy in order that both economic and trade cooperation strategy is adjusted supply reasonable customer indecent according to the ideas and research will help in Heilongjiang Province and extended to the region of the Russian Far East business scope, progress of bilateral economic and trade cooperation and promote continuous increase of economy of Heilongjiang Province of. Beneficial to the Heilongjiang Province into China for the key to open in South West Asia and China prosperity to border areas near the border development demonstration zone.

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