普京时期俄罗斯经济转轨评析[俄语论文]

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普京继任之际,俄罗斯自在市场经济轨制的根本框架固然曾经构成,但俄罗斯却还是八面受敌,充斥危机。公民经济的极端萎缩对俄罗斯国力的晋升甚至国际政治、对外计谋都形成了很年夜的严重作用。普京依据此种情形实在制订了以稳固和恢复经济为目的的政策,增强了国度对经济的微观调控及治理才能,完成了微观经济由凌乱到有序的变更。与此同时,普京对经济成长计谋停止严重调剂,以重建壮大的经济为导向,进而改变了表里交困,日趋衰落的颓势,获得了骄人的事迹。固然俄罗斯的经济转轨仍未结束,转轨进程中浩瀚成绩仍有待处理,俄罗斯走出窘境,从新矗立于世界强国之列的名贵经历依然有诸多值得自创的地方,对将来中国经济的成长和稳固具有极其主要的启发感化。本文起首着眼于俄罗斯经济转轨的配景,简略归纳综合了“休克疗法”及经济危机给俄罗斯经济带来的伟大作用。然后,梳理了普京在朝时代所采用的一系列的经济转轨政策。进而剖析了普京在朝八年来,俄语论文题目,俄罗斯经济转轨进程所具有的特点及所获得的成就与所存在的成绩。并在此基本上对普京在朝八年所触及到的俄罗斯经济转轨进程中的相干实际成绩停止剖析和商量。本文得出的根本结论是:在普京在朝时代,依据俄罗斯的详细国情,公布实施了一系列实在可行的经济政策改造办法,使得俄罗斯经济获得了明显的改良与成长,并获得了东方国度的普遍承认与确定。普京主义正在得以贯彻与赓续成长。固然,在普京时代俄罗斯经济转轨进程中也存在着诸多缺乏与缺点的地方,例如对天然动力资本的过度依附,家当构造的比例掉衡成绩,融入国际化过程等仍然是困扰俄罗斯经济连续优越成长的妨碍性身分,是以,在将来俄罗斯的经济成长进程中,惟有持续本着尊敬详细国情,从现实动身的角度,能力使得普京的“强国富平易近”的治国方针得以实在落实,使得俄罗斯从新成为世界经济强国。

Abstract:

Putin's successor on the occasion, Russia free market economic system the basic framework of the course has been formed, but Russia but still be able to deal with all the problems, full of crisis. The extreme atrophy of the civil economy has greatly influenced the promotion of Russian national strength and the international politics and foreign strategy. According to this situation, Putin has developed a policy to stabilize and restore the economy, and to strengthen the country's micro economic control and management ability, complete the micro economy from messy to orderly change. At the same time, Putin on economic development strategy to stop a serious adjustment, to rebuild and grow the economy oriented, resulting in the change of the exterior interior recounted, declining decline, obtained the outstanding achievement of arrogant person. While Russia's economic transition has not ended, transition process in vast results still need to be addressed, Russia out of the dilemma, from new stands on the valuable experience of world powers still has many places worth internally generated, for the future growth of China's economy and stability has the extremely important inspiration role. This article first looks at the Russian economic transition, the combination of a brief summary of the "shock therapy" and the great impact of the economic crisis to the Russian economy. Then, it reviews a series of economic transition policies adopted by Putin in the times. And then analyzes the characteristics of Putin in eight years, the Russian economic transition process has the characteristics and achievements and achievements. And in this basically to Putin in the eight years of the Russian economic transition in the process of the actual results of the analysis and discussion. Draws the basic conclusion is: in moving in Putin Era, according to Russia's specific conditions, announced the implementation of a series of practical economic policy reform measures, and obtained obvious improvement and growth in the Russian economy, and access to the western countries generally recognized and identified. The Putin doctrine is to be carried out and the ceaseless development. Course, in the process of economic transition in Russia in Putin Era also exist many deficiencies and shortcomings, for example of natural capital power excessive dependence, the proportion of industrial structure off balance scores, into the process of internationalization, is still plagued Russia economy for superior growth cloggy sexual identity, is to, in the future Russia's economic growth process, have no choice but to keep in line with the respect of specific national conditions, from the point of view of the real start, ability makes ruling policy of Putin's "power to Fuping in" can really implement, make Russia from new become a world economic power.

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