冷战后英国的俄罗斯探讨[俄语论文]

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英国粹界对俄罗斯研究的汗青跨越400年,积聚了丰硕的研究经历,有名学者和优良结果如数以万计。暗斗停止以后,英国粹者环绕着俄罗斯转型成绩,仍然耐劳探讨,笔耕不辍。在诸多前沿学术成绩上都提出了本身卓著的看法,为国际斯拉夫研究的成长做出了伟大进献。其高程度的研究在协助英国当局制订交际政策方面施展了主要感化,乃至对于现代国际格式的演化也发生了奥妙的作用。本课题重要研究的是暗斗后英国粹术界对于俄罗斯与苏联成绩的研究状态,是一项对于特定汗青时代,特定范畴根本研究状态的剖析、综合与评价。本课题的研究宗旨是在懂得英国俄罗斯研究的成长汗青和现代概略的基本上,俄语论文,经由过程考核英国粹术界在暗斗停止后20多年来在俄罗斯与苏联的政治转型、经济转型、汗青和交际等范畴的重要研究结果,剖析英国俄罗斯研究界的根本思惟偏向、实际不雅点、研究办法和剖析途径。经由过程多种研究办法,对相干的学术结果停止解读和归纳综合,俄语论文题目,并终究构成对暗斗后英国俄罗斯研究状态的全体认知与综合评价。本文共分为七章,起首对英国俄罗斯研究的成长汗青停止体系梳理,随后对暗斗后英国俄罗斯研究的重要结果分门别类停止深度剖析,最初对暗斗后英国俄罗斯研究的重要特色和思惟谱系停止归纳综合。第一章为绪论部门,重要论述了本课题的源起,和本课题在学术史、实际研究和交际理论等多个层面的主要意义。对于本课题的国际、国际研究现状停止了比拟周全的总结,同时对本课题研究中材料汇集的重要办法,根本的剖析途径和全文的研究框架停止了引见。第二章为英国俄罗斯研究概略,包含英国俄罗斯研究的汗青沿革和暗斗后英国俄罗斯研究的根本状态两个部门。回想了从16世纪至今英国俄罗斯研究的成长过程,引见了分歧时代具有代表性的学者和作品。然后对现代英国俄罗斯研究的状态停止了重点剖析,分离对现代英国粹术界的重要研究机构,主流学者,重要学术刊物停止了具体引见,而且经由过程定量研究的措施对于暗斗后英国粹术界的研究范畴和研究议题的变更情形停止了略论。第三章为暗斗后英国的俄罗斯政治转型研究。在归纳综合了暗斗后英国粹者对俄罗斯政治转型成绩的全体研究状态的基本上,以重要的研究议题为线索,对于现代英国粹者的不雅点停止了总结。对苏联崩溃,转型时代俄罗斯政治体系体例和普京时期等成绩停止了重点引见,对于相干成绩中所涌现的分歧不雅点停止懂得释。第四章为暗斗后英国的俄罗斯经济转型研究。依据英国粹者思惟理念的差别,以比较的措施剖析了英国粹术界对于俄罗斯经济转型的两种竞争与对峙的不雅点。主流的英国粹者以新自在主义的视角动身,以市场化、自在化为俄罗斯经济转型的重要目的,并以此为据对于俄罗斯经济转型过程停止评价。而右翼学者则保持新马克思主义的研究视角,将对等、社会好处和经济自立等要素作为评价俄罗斯经济转型的根本尺度。第五章为暗斗后英国的俄罗斯汗青研究。汗青研究是英国粹术界的主要传统,汗青学办法也是英国俄罗斯研究的根本办法之一。英国汗青学家们积极介入到转型研究中,运用汗青学的研究视角对于苏联崩溃和俄罗斯转型停止解读,而且得出了异常具有预感性的主要实际不雅点。本章以“帝国”实际为焦点,对汗青研究的内容停止了引见。第六章为暗斗后英国的俄罗斯交际研究。在英国俄罗斯研究范畴,对于俄罗斯交际成绩的研究比拟有代表性的不雅点多与智库机构有关,他们凭仗着熟习交际事务,控制丰硕的第一手材料等优势,在俄罗斯交际研究范畴获得了异常丰硕且有价值的研究结果。本章依据分歧议题所触及的内容,对暗斗后英国粹者对俄罗斯交际的研究停止了概述。第七章为结论部门。在对政治、经济、汗青和交际等范畴的周全剖析以后,这一部门对全部暗斗后英国的俄罗斯研究范畴的思惟谱系和时期特点停止了归纳综合,而且对全部英国的俄罗斯研究赐与评价,对于英国俄罗斯研究的重要长处和存在的缺点停止总结,终究提出恰当的研究结论。

Abstract:

British pure research on Russian history of over 400 years, the accumulation of a fruitful research experience, famous scholars and excellent results such as thousands. Stop the infighting after Britain were surrounded by Russian transformation results, still working on writing. In the forefront of many academic achievements are put forward itself outstanding views, as the growth of the Slavic Studies make a great contribution. The high degree of research has played an important role in assisting the British authorities to formulate communication policy, and even on modern international format evolution has also undergone a subtle influence. The important topic of discussion is infighting British science on Russian and Soviet achievement research state, is a a specific historical era, category specific fundamental research status analysis, synthesis, and evaluation. The research purpose of this topic in understanding British Russian research development history and modern sketch, through the assessment process British Science in after the cessation of infighting over the past 20 years in Russia and the Soviet Union's political transformation, economic transformation, history and communication etc. category of important research results, the analysis of British Russian research fundamental thinking bias, not practical elegance, research methods and the analysis way. Through a variety of research methods, the coherence of the academic results stop interpretation and comprehensive induction, and eventually formed the infighting British Russian research state of all the cognitive and comprehensive evaluation. This paper is divided into seven chapters, chapeau of British Russian research development history of stop carding system, then the infighting British Russian research results disaggregated stop depth profiling, initially to infighting British Russian research important characteristics and ideological lineage stop begrouped comprehensive. The first chapter is the introduction part, discusses the origin of the subject, and the subject in academic history, theory research and the theory of communication and multiple levels of significance. About the international situation, the international the subject to carry out more comprehensive summary, at the same time on this topic research in material collection methods, research framework and the basic analysis approaches are introduced. The second chapter British Russia summary of researches, including British Russian research history evolution and infighting British Russian research the fundamental state two department. In the UK since sixteenth Century the growth process of Russian research, introduces the differences in age of representative scholars and works. Then the state of the modern British Russian research stop focused on analysis, separation of the modern British science the important research institutions, mainstream scholars, academic journals stopped specific introductions, and through the process of quantitative research method about infighting in England after the pure academic research category and research issues of the changes are analyzed. The third chapter is the post Cold War British Russian political transition research. In summary the infighting after British scholar of Russian political transformation results of all the researches state basically, to important research issues as a clue, about modern Britain pure indecent point to summarize. The collapse of the Soviet Union, the transition era of Russian political system and Putin administration ceased to focus on results, about the differences in the coherence problems indecent stop know release. The fourth chapter is the economic transition in Russia after the cold war the British study. According to the difference between the British scholar ideas, in order to compare the method analysis of the British science about the Russian economy transformation of two kinds of competition and confrontation of indecent point. Mainstream British scholar to start from the perspective of the new liberalism, market-oriented, comfortable for Russia's economic transformation important purpose. And based on this, according to a Russian economic transition process evaluation. The research angle of view and right-wing scholars maintain new Marx doctrine, the equivalence, social benefits and economic self-reliance and other factors as the evaluation scale of economic transition in russia. The fifth chapter is the British history study in Russia after the cold war. Historical research is the main traditional British science, one of the basic way of history research is the British way of russia. British historians to participate in the transformation of research, application of sweat Seigaku research angle of view about the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Russian transition stop reading. And the conclusion is drawn that the anomaly has a premonition of the actual main indecent point. This chapter takes "empire" to focus on the actual, historical research content is introduced. The sixth chapter is the communication on Russia after the cold war. In the UK Russian research field, the discussion about Russian communication performance comparison and think tank on the representative indecent point, they Pingzhang familiar with social affairs, control rich first-hand materials, unusually rich and valuable research results have been obtained in Russia communication research field. This chapter according to the different issues involved in the content, after the Cold War British scholar on Russian communication are summarized. The seventh chapter is the conclusion of the department. In the category of political, economic, historical, and communication of comprehensive analysis, this sector of all the infighting British Russia in the research field of ideological lineage and period stop the inductive synthesis, and of all the British Russian research grant and evaluation, about British Russian research important strengths and shortcomings of the summary, finally put forward appropriate research conclusion.

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