摘要:(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,下载原文正常,俄语论文,内容请直接查看目录。) 俄罗斯影子经济成绩由来已久,早在前苏联时代就惹起了人们的存眷。跟着苏联的崩溃和俄罗斯经济改造的停止,影子经济在俄罗斯获得了绝后的成长。其成长速度之快、成长范围之年夜、作用规模之广,都到达了惊人的水平。可以绝不夸大地说,影子经济曾经深刻到俄罗斯的社会生涯的各个方面,它的作用也普及俄罗斯的政治、经济等各个范畴。作为一种非正常的,与正轨经济绝对立的经济景象,影子经济曾经成为俄罗斯一个严重的社会成绩。影子经济成绩处置的能否适合,将直接作用到俄罗斯市场经济体系体例改造和政治改造的成败,和俄罗斯本身将来的国际定位和国际作用。俄罗斯要重振年夜国雄风,俄语论文范文,除要运用前苏联的巨额遗产和丰硕的天然资本外,更须要树立一个正常的国际政治经济次序。是以,若何袭击,标准和引诱影子经济,将其掌握在公道的规模以内,树立安康的国际市场和投资情况,曾经成为俄罗斯当局改造的主要课题。影子经济也是困扰中国的一个严重成绩,中国和俄罗斯同为由筹划经济体系体例向市场经济体系体例改变的国度,有着类似的国情,是以,研究俄罗斯的影子经济成绩,对中国有着很年夜的自创意义。同时,中俄两国之间又存在着伟大的计谋好处和经济好处,树立两国在对等互利基本上的经济协作,不只对两国自己的成长,并且对全部世界政治经济的整体稳固都具有主要意义。所以,研究俄罗斯的影子经济成绩不只可以赞助我们深刻懂得我们的巨大邻邦,猜测其政治经济成长意向,也能够为我国处理经济改造进程中涌现的成绩供给参考。本文愿望经由过程较为体系的实际研究,勾画出俄罗斯影子经济的根本轮廓,并为现实经济任务供给可自创的参考看法。 Abstract: Russia's shadow economy has a long history, as early as the Soviet era has aroused people's attention. Stop following the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Russian economy transformation, the shadow economy obtained the unprecedented growth in russia. The growth rate of the rapid growth of the scale of the eve of the impact of a wide range, have reached an alarming level. It can be said that the shadow economy has deep into every aspect of Russian social life, and its influence has spread in Russia's political, economic and other fields. As a non normal economic picture, the shadow economy has become a serious social problem in Russia. The ability to deal with the shadow economic performance will directly affect the success or failure of the Russian market economy system transformation and political transformation, and the future of Russia's international positioning and international influence. Russia to revive as the big country, in addition to the huge heritage before the application of the Soviet Union and rich natural resources, more need to establish a normal international political and economic order. So, how to attack, standard and lure the shadow economy, it will be in a reasonable scale, establish the international market and investment in Ankang, has become the main task of the transformation of the Russian authorities. The shadow economy is troubled by a significant achievement in China. China and Russia with the grounds of planning economic system to market economic system change country, has a similar situation is, to discuss Russia's shadow economy achievement, China has a very big significance. At the same time, between China and Russia there is a great strategic interests and economic benefits, set up between the two countries in the basic of economic cooperation of equality and mutual benefit, not only on the growth of their own and for the world political and economic overall solid has important significance. So, to discuss Russia's shadow economy results can not only sponsorship we deeply understand our great neighbor, guess its political and economic growth intentions, can also handle the emerging in the process of transformation of the economic results can provide a reference for our country. In this paper, the desire to pass through the process of more practical research, outlines the basic outline of the Russian shadow economy, and to provide reference for the real economic task. 目录: 内容提要 3-4 Abstract 4 序言 6-11 一. 影子经济概说 11-14 (一) 影子经济的定义和构成 11-13 (二) 影子经济在世界上的作用 13-14 二. 俄罗斯影子经济的发展与近况 14-30 (一) 俄罗斯影子经济的发展历史及影响 14-17 (二) 俄罗斯影子经济的规模 17-20 (三) 导致俄罗斯影子经济泛滥的原因 20-26 (四) 俄罗斯影子经济的特点 26-30 三. 俄罗斯影子经济的统计措施和运行机制 30-37 (一) 影子经济的统计措施 30-35 (二) 俄罗斯影子经济的运行机制 35-37 四. 俄罗斯影子经济的作用及政府的对策 37-47 (一) 影子经济对俄罗斯经济和外交的作用 37-42 (二) 叶利钦时期影子经济与普京时期的区别 42-43 (三) 俄罗斯政府采取的对策及其对中国的意义 43-47 结论 47-49 致谢 49-50 参考文献 50-53 |