Economic modernization is a good "vision" for the country and the growth of China in the ancient times ". The Russian economy ancient source can be traced back to tsarist Russia Peter Nianye era, is precisely he opened the Russian ancient of "thought". For to the western capitalist advanced countries give birth skills fascinating and establish Empire and expansion of delusion, Peter Nianye mobilized a "top-down" ancient transformation activities. Later, in 1861 Russia get rid of the birth "serfdom" relationship, to further accelerate the country industrial revolution and industrialization process. In 1893, Russian industrial designer Sergei Witte (1849 a 1915) in charge of formulating the "trade growth programme, put forward to accelerate the industrial development strategy, namely in the country's interference led to financial stability as a lever, to cover duties, export food, the introduction of foreign capital, levy heavy taxes as a means to reduce and Western European countries economic and skills gap for the purpose of development strategy. In 1906, the Russian Minister of the eve of the meeting chairman Pyotr Stolypin (1862 ~ 1911) start stop site transformation, in order to complete the modernization of the Russian agriculture. Anyway, in the ruler's unremitting efforts, Russia's economic society eventually entered the ancient civilization of the "threshold", simply set up under the auspices of the national capitalist production technique. However, modern productivity grows continuously request social relations of production continuously adjust, which obviously do not match ruler of nations and it represents the class of benefits. Therefore, from the beginning of the two there is destined to be a compromise between the conflict. After all, incomplete transformation of serfdom a capitalist "birth relationship can only become shackles in the growth of productivity, and ruined the ancient economy of in Russia continues to drive to. In 1917, the Bolsheviks through mobilization October "violence" reactionary situation to subvert the Czar and establish socialist country and its economic system. Through a long-term "war communism policy" and "new economic policy" in the future, begin from 30 years, Soviet country stopped large-scale socialist industrialization construction, intended to complete the modernization of the national economy. But guide Stalin and the Soviet Union (cloth) center in the process of industrialization, keep to re light the development thinking, unilaterally stressed give priority to the development of heavy chemical industry, to the neglect of the various parts of the furniture should follow the change of economic growth and harmonious growth. So, although the Soviet Union early completion of the two "Five Year Plan", the completion of the socialist industrialization and agricultural personal, but also a deformity of the citizens of the economic structure and highly centralized administrative control measures are mainly of the planned economy system style fixed modes of Wu. From the 20th century, 30 years to 70 years ago, planning economic system in the socialist modernization construction to display the positive role. It is not only the fundamental conforms to the Soviet Union (Russia) privileged social productivity level, beneficial to the citizen economy structural adjustment and productive structure, and to ensure the country's economic growth rate in a long period of time beyond the flourishing capitalist countries. But 70 years in the future, the planning of the economic system and deformity of the ills of the economic structure is increasingly emerging. Although Khrushchev, Brezhnev and Gorbachev stopped a series of economic transformation experiments. However, neglect the market mechanism made and open economy condition significantly difficult to keep up with the growth of the economic globalization and the globalization of science and technique measures. So, although in 1985, the Soviet Union industrial output second only to the United States, ranking second in the world. However in 1990 citizen's total output value is only 40% of the United States. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the economy of ancient times in order to defeat and end. Twentieth Century 90 years, Russia in the Soviet Union's economy, the system and the structure of the basic, once again started the country's economic modernization. To "new liberalism" actual as the guiding ideology of "shock therapy" didn't out of Russia from structural malformations, effectiveness is low and the economy stops "quagmire", but the state of the economy toward the edge of collapse, particularly in 1998 financial crisis is let Russia suffered heavy attack. All 90 years, the focus of the task of the Russian economy important on the "anti crisis" and "stable", lackluster results for market-oriented reform and economic modernization, but the good news is and establish a modern market economy the basic institutional framework. In the new century, Russia's international economic situation has become stable and rapid increase, in the real sense for the national economy to the ancient times of the invention of the need for conditions. As a result, Putin launched a comprehensive modernization of the country's economy, aimed at the Russian support to become the capital of the Russian tradition / / ancient skills and governance of the ancient powers. In 2017, Dmitry Medvedev (DHQ and me to be betel EB) served as Russian President, he stressed, will continue "Putin road", using a variety of practical wrist way to continue to promote Russia's economic and social modernization process. In this paper, the process of economic modernization in Russia since the new century as the research object, the purpose of the test analysis of the Russian economy and the strategy of the ancient; 目录: |
