后冷战时代美国的俄罗斯观探讨[俄语论文]

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建构主义以为,俄语论文网站,国际关系重要是由不雅念、思惟和文明关系组成,两国在双边关系中,一国的抽象取决于对方不雅念、思惟中的认知。互相认知在由汗青悠长的和庞杂的关系史接洽起来的国度间关系中起着特别主要的感化。我是甚么抽象取决于你的认知,你是甚么抽象取决于我的不雅念。以此视角来不雅察美国与俄罗斯之间的关系,他们是竞争敌手照样计谋同伴,取决于美俄两边对对方的不雅念和认知。对于美国而言,在历久汗青记忆和实际好处作用下构成的俄罗斯不雅具有较强的自力性和稳固性,它反应了美国社会在与俄罗斯近300年的接触和互动进程中,慢慢积聚起的对于俄罗斯的客不雅认知。异样,这类一旦构成就具有绝对稳固性的俄罗斯不雅又会反过去感化于美国的详细交际计谋和行为,从各个方面都作用着美国人与俄罗斯接触时的价值取向和政策选择。美俄关系作为世界上最为主要的一对双边关系,对现今国际格式的走向和他国交际决定都有着不容疏忽的作用力。是以,研究后暗斗时期的美国的俄罗斯不雅无疑具有严重的实际价值和实际意义。笔者将研究规模限制在暗斗停止今后,试图就苏联崩溃和俄罗斯政治转轨今后,美国的俄罗斯不雅有没有产生变更?假如有,产生了何种变更?这类变更遭到美俄两国和国际情况中哪些详细身分的作用?对现代美国的对俄计谋又有哪些作用?美国的俄罗斯不雅的将来走向若何?等成绩做出初步的研究和剖析。本文共分五个部门。第一部门是导言,对论文的研究意义、国际外研究现状和立异的地方等作了解释。第二部门从美国对俄罗斯的计谋价值不雅、美俄关系不雅、政策不雅和社会转型不雅等四个方面临美国的俄罗斯不雅的内在和详细内容作了界定。第三部门则分离阐述了美俄两国的国际身分及其互动对于美国的俄罗斯不雅的制约。第四部门以暗斗后美俄两国对彼此的互相政策为主线,谈到了美国的俄罗斯不雅对俄罗斯的对美交际行为的反感化和美国对俄认知对美对俄政策的指点感化。最初是结论部门,指出了美国作为美俄关系中的强势一方,其俄罗斯不雅对于将来美俄双边关系的走势具有伟大的作用力。美国的俄罗斯不雅中担忧俄罗斯从新突起为“苏联式帝国”、再度挑衅美国霸权位置而追求对其停止遏制和打压的理念,在等待俄罗斯倒向东方的认知和在很多国际成绩上须要俄罗斯支撑配合感化下发生出的协作不雅同时阁下着以后和将来美国的对俄交际计谋。但总的来讲,美国若何对待俄罗斯,是将其作为持续防备与遏制的对象照样认可俄罗斯的年夜国位置与公道好处诉求,并慢慢与其树立起历久的、体系的和固定的成绩处理机制和双边关系成长的游戏规矩是决议将来美俄关系走向的症结身分。

Abstract:

Constructivism thought, important international relations is read by an indecent, thought and civilization, the two countries in bilateral relations, the abstraction depending on each other indecent read and thought in cognitive. Mutual cognition plays a particularly important role in the long history and the history of the relationship between the complex relationship between the countries together. What is it that I am Abstract depends on your understanding, what is your abstract depends on my. This perspective not Yacha between the United States and Russia relations, they are competitors still strategy partner, depending on both sides of the United States and Russia on the other side of the indecent read and cognition. For the United States, formed in the long-term historical memory and actual benefit under the influence of Russian indecent has strong independent and stable. It reflects the American society in Russia and nearly 300 years of contact and interaction in the process, slowly accumulated about Russia objectively cognition. Similarly, the once constituted with absolute stability of Russia's indecent and will be back in action at the detailed communication strategy and behavior, from the aspects of affect Americans in contact with Russia's value orientation and policy choice. The relationship between Russia and the United States as the world's most important for bilateral relations, nowadays, the format of the trend and his country communication decided to have a influence can not be ignored. Is to study, after the cold war the United States Russia indecent undoubtedly has serious practical value and practical significance. The author will research scale limit in the inevitable infighting stop in the future, to the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Russian political transition in the future, the United States, the Russian indecent has produced no change? If so, what changes have you made? This kind of change is influenced by the two countries and the international situation in which with identity? What are the effects of modern American strategy on Russia? What is the future of the United States of America in the future? And other results to make a preliminary study and analysis. This article is divided into five departments. The first part is the introduction, the research significance, research status and innovation of the paper explain. Four aspects of the second department from the United States to Russia's strategic value indecent, relations between the United States and Russia indecent, policy not elegant and social transformation indecent and pro american Russian indecent intrinsic and detailed content are defined. The third part expounds the separation of restricting international identity and interaction of the United States Russia Russia indecent. The fourth part to infighting between the United States and Russia to each other each other policy as the main line, talked about the U. S. - Russian indecent of Russia on the communication behavior of side-effect and the United States on perceptions of Russia with the United States and the Russian policy guidance role. Originally part, as a conclusion, pointed out that the United States as a strong party relations with Moscow, the Russian indecent about the future trend of the relations between the US and Russia has great influence. In the United States, the Russian indecent fears Russia from the new projections for the Soviet empire, again provoking US hegemony position and the pursuit to stop containment and suppression of philosophy, waiting for the backward Russia east of the cognitive and on many international issues need support of Russia with sense of collaboration produce indecent and your future and the future of the United States of Russian diplomatic strategy. But generally speaking, how the United States deal with Russia is as a precaution and containment of object still recognized Russia big country position and reasonable interests, and slowly and establish a long-term, system and fixed performance processing mechanism and bilateral relationship in the rules of the game is decide the future of U.S. - Russian relations to the crux of the identity.

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