论俄罗斯“融入欧洲”的可能性[俄语论文]

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1991岁终跟着美苏反抗以苏联一方的坍塌为标记,宣布了苏美两级格式的终结。自力后的俄罗斯继续了苏联的遗产。今朝俄罗斯是缩水的超等年夜国,然则它的汗青成长轨迹证实俄罗斯是一个具有坚韧任务﹑帝国形式的国度。将来俄罗斯选择甚么样的国度成长途径,将会直接作用到全球政治博弈的中间舞台欧亚年夜陆的稳固和繁华。2000年,以普京执掌国度成长为标记,俄语论文网站,俄罗斯确立了国度的根本成长途径“融入欧洲”,恢复俄罗斯活着界上的作用力,重塑年夜国位置。俄罗斯的欧洲特点是普京“融入欧洲”计谋的根本动身点。详细表示为俄罗斯实施亲欧防美,增强与欧友邦家的计谋协作,借助欧盟壮大的经济实力,加速恢复俄罗斯的国度中兴,深化俄欧之间在政治,经济,平安和文明等范畴的协作,树立全方位的同伴关系,完成俄罗斯和欧洲的一体化。俄罗斯以欧洲为样板,增进国度转型的早日完成,终究完整融入欧洲。普京下台后,积极成长和改良与东方的关系,减缓自科索沃战斗后俄罗斯与东方的关系堕入停止和对立态势。为此,俄罗斯对本身的国度成长计谋作出调剂,确立“融入欧洲”的成长途径。交际上运用欧美抵触,增进俄欧关系的改良;经济上俄罗斯与欧盟的协作为复兴经济的内部症结;平安方面俄罗斯增强和欧盟和北约展开对话而不是反抗,促进平安互信营建优越的周边情况;科技文明方面扩展俄罗斯和欧盟的人文交换,俄语论文,回归欧洲的价值系统。欧洲列国经由50年的一体化过程,欧盟活着界政治舞台上的作用力赓续扩展。以后俄罗斯和欧盟都处于周全转型和赓续调剂的状况。俄欧关系实质上是一种协作和竞争,谁也离不开谁出现出一种互相依附的特点。普京积极奉行“融入欧洲”的计谋,发明了一个优越的内部情况,国度的实力年夜幅获得晋升,俄罗斯博得了金砖国度的佳誉。跟着王者普京在2017年再一次入主克里姆林宫,普京活着界上建立了“硬汉”脚色。同时俄罗斯勇于同东方叫板,欧美不能不对普京时期的俄罗斯另眼相看。俄罗斯正在进入一个全新的成长阶段,将来的几年将决议国度数十年的成长命运。普京实行“融入欧洲”目标是晋升国度实力对抗美欧,美欧对此心知肚明。俄罗斯“融入欧洲”的计谋不会转变,欧洲还是俄罗斯交际的优先偏向,跟着俄欧关系的深化而赓续增强。然则俄罗斯将来可否完整“融入欧洲”,症结不在于其国际政治经济轨制,国民认识能否东方化,而在于俄欧两边的基本好处可否分歧,俄罗斯可否废弃重塑年夜国位置的尽力。俄欧今朝的良性互动其实不注解欧美废弃对俄罗斯的遏制和打压。笔者在文平略论俄罗斯“融入欧洲”的计谋以汗青和实际成长为特点,俄罗斯在普京时代的国度途径选择,国际政治经济转轨的完成途径,以后俄欧关系成长的头绪特点,制约俄欧互动的身分睁开考核。剖析和梳理俄欧之间的全方位协作和抵触不合,论述俄罗斯奉行“融入欧洲”的内涵和内在驱动力身分,障碍俄罗斯难以“融入欧洲”的各类制约力气。指出俄欧在将来很长的时光里,环绕着和俄欧间的亲密相干的计谋好处,将会睁开剧烈的角力。俄罗斯“融入欧洲”是一条非常漫长而又异常艰苦的途径,欧盟回收俄罗斯的能够性微不足道。

Abstract:

At the age of 1991 with the United States and the Soviet Union to end against the Soviet side collapse as the mark, to announce the end of the Soviet Union and the United States two format. After the independence of Soviet Russia to heritage. Today Russia is shrinking superpower country, however it's historical development trajectory that Russia has a tough task, the Empire in the form of a country. Russia will choose what kind of country growth path, will directly affect the middle stage of global political game of the Eurasian continent and the stability of the downtown. In 2000, Putin in the country to grow into mark, Russia established the fundamental growth path "country into Europe, to restore its world influence, reshape the big country position. Russia's European characteristics is Putin "European integration" strategy, the basic starting point. A detailed representation for Russia to implement Pro European plates, enhanced with the European Union's strategic cooperation, with the powerful economic strength, accelerate the recovery of Russia country ZTE, deepening the cooperation between Russia and the EU in politics, economy, safety and civilization category, set up a full range of companion relationship, complete integration of Russia and Europe. Russia to Europe as a model, promote the transformation of the country soon, eventually complete integration into europe. Putin stepped down, positive growth and improved relations with the East, down from Kosovo after the battle in the relationship between Russia and the East and stop opposite situation. To this end, Russia on their own country development strategy adjusting, the establishment of "growth path into Europe". Communication application in Europe and the United States conflict, promote the improvement of relations between Russia and the EU; economic collaboration with Russia and the European Union for the internal crux of economic recovery; safe Russia enhanced with the EU and NATO dialogue than confrontation, promote peace trust construction superior of the surrounding environment; science and technology civilization expansion of Russia and the European Union's humanities exchanges, regression value system in Europe. The European nations through the integration process of 50 years, the world political arena influence expands ceaselessly. After Russia and the EU are in a comprehensive transformation and continuously adjustment status. The relations between Russia and Europe is essentially a kind of cooperation and competition, who also cannot do without who appeared a mutually dependent characteristic. Putin actively pursued the "European integration" strategy, invented a superior internal situation, national strength is greatly promoted, Russia has won the reputation of the brics. With king Putin in 2017 once again entered Moscow Kremlin, Putin the world established a "tough guy" role. At the same time, the courage to challenge Russia with the East, and not Putin's Russia with special respect. Russia is entering a new stage of development, the next few years will decide the country for decades the growth of fate. Putin "European integration" target is promoted national strength against the United States and Europe, the United States and Europe knows. Russia's integration into Europe "strategy will not change, Europe or Russia communication preference bias, follow the relations between Russia and Europe's deepening continuously strengthened. However Russia future could complete into Europe ", the crux of the problem does not lie in the international political and economic system, national understanding can orient, but in Russia and Europe on both sides of the basic benefits of the possibility of divergence, Russia could waste efforts by remodeling of the eve of the country's position. At present, Europe is not interactive comment on Russia Europe waste containment and suppression. The author in the article analysis of Russia's integration into Europe "strategy is characterized by the history and the actual growth, Russia in Putin Era country way choice, international political and economic transformation of the way to finish, clue characteristics of future development of relations between Russia and the EU, restricting the identity of the interaction between Russia and the EU is open tests. Analyze between Russia and Europe the all-round cooperation and conflict incompatibility, discusses the Russian adherence to the "into the connotation of Europe" and internal driving force factor, obstacle to Russia is difficult to integrate into the European "all efforts to control. Pointed out that Russia and Europe in the future for a long time, surrounded by and between Russia and Europe is closely related to the strategic interests, will open violent wrestling. Russia's "European integration" is the way a very long and hard, the EU Russia recovery can not worth mentioning.

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