俄罗斯反腐败机制建设与启示[俄语论文]

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苏东剧变今后,俄罗斯停止了社会与经济转型。在这个时代,随之衍生出年夜量的腐烂成绩,腐烂景象的愈演愈烈让俄罗斯平易近众怨声载道、苦不胜言。腐烂严重障碍俄罗斯的经济成长,腐烂的涌现不只威逼着国度政治稳固、损坏平易近族联结,俄语毕业论文,并且还严重损坏社会的稳步进步。其实俄罗斯的腐烂成绩自古就有,特别是当俄罗斯阅历社会转型以后,腐烂行动以众多的趋向层见叠出,逐步延长到俄罗斯社会的各行各业,给俄罗斯平易近众带来许多未便。俄罗斯国度机械在活动中也赓续涌现成绩,招致俄罗斯市场杂乱。针对于俄罗斯今朝的状态,此时树立一个反腐预防与监视系统是势在必行的,也是俄罗斯国情的须要。若何遏制腐烂成绩一向是俄罗斯当局所面对的严重困难,让同处于社会转型的国度也异常忧?,年夜家都在积极摸索一条相符本国国情的反腐之路。本文章先是剖析俄罗斯反腐烂机制构成的配景,俄语论文,对这一系统停止动因剖析,然后经由过程实例来研究俄罗斯的反腐烂机制扶植系统,枚举出俄罗斯经由过程反腐烂机制扶植后所出现出来的后果与缺点,最初依据俄罗斯的反腐烂经历来摸索研究中国的反腐烂机制该如何完美。本文的总共是四部门。第一部门起首经由过程剖析苏联时代和俄罗斯转型期涌现的腐烂缘由,然后研究俄罗斯腐烂的状态及特色,最初从政治、经济、社会三个方面描写腐烂给俄罗斯带来的伤害。第二部门重要略论了俄罗斯的相干反腐烂立法、预防与监视政策,该系统重要由确立和增强司法系统、调剂反腐组织机构系统、预防和监视系统三个部门构成。第三部门起首论述俄罗斯反腐烂的管理后果,然后顺次从反腐烂本身角度、制约其施展成效的内在身分来剖析反腐烂机制的缺点。第四部门重要是先自创俄罗斯反腐机制扶植中的名贵经历,然后联合中国的现实,从轨制完美—反腐机制扶植的焦点症结;教导预防—反腐机制扶植的基本基本和监视有用—反腐机制扶植的无力包管三个层面来阐述中国的反腐烂机制该如何进一步完美。

Abstract:

The drastic changes in the future, Russia stopped the social and economic transformation. In this day and age, along with the derived decay scores of large amount and decay phenomenon intensified for the Russian plain public complaints, bitter winless word. Rotten serious obstacle to Russia's economic growth, decay emerged not only a threat to the national political stability, damage to the plain near family connection, and also a serious damage to social steady progress. In fact Russia decay results since ancient times, especially when, after the experience of social transformation in Russia, rotten action to many trends emerge in endlessly, gradually extended to all walks of life of Russian society, to the Russian peoples bring a lot of inconvenience. The Russian state mechanical activities are also continuously emerging results, lead to the Russian market chaos. On Russia's current state, at this time to establish a system of prevention and monitoring of corruption is imperative, but also the need for Russia's national conditions. How to curb corruption has always been a serious problem faced by the Russian authorities, so that the country is in a social transition also abnormal worry, the family are actively exploring a consistent national conditions of the road. First, an analysis of Russian anticorruption mechanisms constitute the background of the present article, of the system stop cause analysis, then by examples to discuss Russia Anticorruption Mechanism Construction System, gold cite Russia through the process of Anticorruption Mechanism Construction arising out of consequences and disadvantages, initially based on Russia's anticorruption experience to explore studying China's anticorruption mechanism that how to perfect. This article is a total of four departments. The first sector of the first through the analysis of decay reason emerging in the Soviet era and in the transitional period of Russia, then to discuss Russia rotten state and characteristics, initially from three aspects of the political, economic and social description rot damage brought to Russia. The second important sector analysis the Russian coherent anticorruption legislation, prevention and monitoring policies, the system important by establish and strengthen the judicial system, adjust anti-corruption organization system, prevention and monitoring system of three departments constitute. Third sector first on the Russian anti decay of consequence management, then sequentially from anticorruption own angle, control the display of the effectiveness of internal factors to analyze the shortcomings of the Anticorruption Mechanism. The four important departments is first created in the Russian anti-corruption mechanism and construction of valuable experience, then combined with the reality of China, from the rail system perfect, crux of the anti-corruption mechanisms to foster the focus; teach prevention - anti-corruption mechanisms to foster the basic and useful to monitor - anti-corruption mechanisms to foster the guarantee weakness three levels to explain China's anticorruption mechanism how to further perfect.

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