冷战以来云南边疆地区的越南移民[越南语论文]

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冷战以来云南边疆地区越南移民Yunnan border area since the cold war, the Vietnamese immigrants

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中国自改造开放以来,特殊是自中越关系正常化以来,中越两国国民正常来往得以完成。随同着两国关系在政治、经济、文明等各范畴的赓续深化成长,特殊是两国边疆商业的成长,在中越边疆云南段涌现了一群特别的群体--越南移平易近,他们在增进两国边贸繁华的同时,也给云南方境软弱的平安情况带来了诸多挑衅。本文在深刻中越边疆一线停止野外查询拜访获得年夜量详实材料的基本上,重点就暗斗后越南人迁徙云南的措施、散布情形、从业状态等方面,研究移平易近对我国国度平安组成的潜伏威逼。本论文的内容除绪论和结语外重要包含四个部门(1)第一部门为“越南移平易近的概述”,从汗青的角度扼要地回想越南人移居国外的汗青和越南移平易近活着界各地散布的年夜致情形。(2)第二部门为“暗斗后越南移平易近在云南方疆地域的散布”,这部门联合调研获得的材料侧重对暗斗后越南人迁徙云南境内的措施,总结归结出其迁徙的特色和缘由。(3)第三部门为“越南移平易近给云南方疆地域带来的非传统平安思虑”,以非传统平安为视角重点商量越南移平易近给云南方疆带来的跨国犯法、艾滋病成绩、筹划生育等危及国度平安方面的思虑。(4)第四部门为“管理云南方疆移平易近情况的建议”,联合云南现实情形,提出管理移平易近情况的几点建议。本文以为,跨国生齿迁徙进程和成果中所包括的年夜量的非传统平安身分,曾经并将持续对国度平安组成了挑衅。暗斗后,我国的边境平安由曩昔传统平安向非传统平安成绩转化,移平易近成绩曾经成为中国东北边境平安隐患的主要身分,现实证实,年夜量越南移平易近特别长短法移平易近的涌入,已对我国边疆地域的平安组成了威逼。在云南方疆保持改造开放,深刻成长的情况下,研究移平易近成绩,迷信管理边境地域的移平易近情况,有助于我们对本国移平易近(不法移平易近)的公道、有用的袭击,遏制和管理,有用预防和下降境表里的犯法运动,为我国经济成长和改造开放发明一个有益的情况,对云南方疆多数平易近族地域的成长与管理也有普遍的实际意义。

Abstract:

Since the Chinese since reform and opening up, especially since the normalization of Sino Vietnamese relations, Sino Vietnamese national normal to be completed. Along with the relations between the two countries in the category of politics, economy and civilization continuously deepening, special is the growth of border trade between the two countries, in the Yunnan section of the Sino Vietnam border emerged a group of special groups - Vietnamese immigrants, they in the promotion of the bilateral border trade prosperous of the, to Yunnan border weak security situation brought many challenges. This paper in the deep Sino Vietnamese border line stop field query visits, get a large number of full and accurate materials basically, focusing on infighting after Vietnamese migration method in Yunnan, spread, employment status etc. aspects, delibrate immigration on national security latent threat. The content in addition to the introduction and conclusion include four departments (1) first department for "Vietnamese migrant inhabitants Overview", from the perspective of history briefly recall Vietnamese moved to the history of foreign and Vietnamese immigrants live around the world spreading the eve of the situation. (2) the second department for "infighting after Vietnam immigration nearly in Yunnan of the Xinjiang region spreads", Department of the joint investigation material focuses on infighting after Vietnamese migration in the Yunnan Province methods, sums up the migration characteristics and reasons. (3) the third sector for "Vietnamese immigrants near areas in Yunnan, Xinjiang to bring the non traditional safe consideration, the traditional peace angle of view point to discuss the Vietnamese immigrants near to the border of Yunnan brought by transnational crime, AIDS results, planning fertility and endanger the national security aspects of thinking. (4) the fourth department for the "management in Yunnan Xinjiang shift plain near the proposal", combined with Yunnan realities of proposed management shift a few suggestions for plain near the situation. In the author's opinion, the transnational population migration process and results, including a large number of non-traditional security factors, has and will continue to be a challenge to national security. Infighting, border of our country safe from the past traditional peace to the non - traditional security issues transformation, immigration performance in has become main factor of Northeast China border and safe hidden trouble, reality proves, a large number of Vietnamese shift plain near the special length immigrant influx of nearly, have been safe for China's border area composed of coercion. In Yunnan border to keep the policy of reform and opening to the outside world, grow deeper and deeper, delibrate immigration scores, superstitious management border region of the immigration situation, help us to their immigration (illegal immigrants) reasonable and useful attacks, containment and management, useful pre plates and decline of inside and outside of the environment criminal activity, for our country's economic development and reform and opening up a good situation, on the border of Yunnan, the majority of residents in minority areas of growth and management also has the universal practical significance.

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