越南河内公共汽车客运发展探讨Research on the development of Hanoi bus passenger transport in Vietnam 摘要:(摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制,下载原文正常,内容请直接查看目录。) 跟着国际化的深刻和扩展,越南语毕业论文,基本举措方法特别是交通体系在保持竞争力、吸引外来投资、科技让渡、文明交换等方面都起侧重年夜的感化。河内市是越南北部最主要的交通关键,这里有公路、铁路、河运、航空等交通措施。河内会聚了国际外的交通道路,是以扶植和成长交通基本举措方法以期更好地参加国际与地域经济是重中之重,同时也须要斟酌到河内的特色,好比:河内是一座陈旧的都会、胜景事迹多、城市化速度比拟快、河内也是越南北部主要交通关键,交通密度与交通运输流量伟大。另外,越语论文范文,在北部平原经济增加三角洲地域中河内是一个最主要的一级。交通体系作为河内对交际通收集,同时与市内交通收集成为河内一级地域经济成长事业成长具有决议性的感化。正由于如斯,河内很快成为越南全国的重点成长对象,具有很年夜的吸引力。特别是年夜量活动生齿来河内失业,河内自己生齿范围年夜,再加上市外活动生齿惹起了市内子口的超负荷。此情形惹起了许多成绩须要尽快处理,如:住房缺乏、情况净化愈来愈严重、失业缺乏、特别是市内交通密度经常惹起交通梗塞。交通密度增高不只作用市平易近交通时光、城市情况净化、并且增长市平易近介入交通的费用、糟蹋社会费用、糟蹋每一个人的机遇、糟蹋国民和社会的金钱。别的,也作用交通体系的质量,是以会削减河内市的吸引力,惹起削减外来投资特别是本国投资的吸引,直接作用河内甚至越南社会经济的成长。个中公共汽车交通成绩成为河内市今朝亟需处理的成绩,河内市今朝最紧急的成绩是制订城市交通的整体计划计谋旨在完美城市基本举措方法、交通治理和肯定城市交通的成长偏向。在成长城市交通的整体计划计谋中,定向成长河内市公共汽车客运是主要的办法之一,为完美河内的交通体系做出进献。本研究对河内市公共汽车公共客运交通现状、存在的成绩、成绩临盆的缘由及对策停止研究、给交通介入者多懂得公共汽车成长成绩临盆缘由有积极的感化,有助于交通介入者加深认识到交通平安坚持任务的位置和感化。提出各个建议与对策有助于本能机能机关参考,运用到今朝河内市的交通以便慢慢完美与进步下降河内市交通存在的成绩的任务后果。 Abstract: Along with the internationalization of the profound and expanding infrastructure especially in traffic system has focused on the important role in maintaining competitiveness, attract foreign investment and technology transfer, culture exchange etc.. Hanoi city is the main traffic key in northern Vietnam, there are roads, railways, transportation, aviation and other transport method. Hanoi gathers the international road traffic, is to the construction and development of transportation infrastructure to better participate in international and regional economy is most important, also need to consider to Hanoi features, like: Hanoi is a old, scenery deeds, urbanization speed compare fast, Hanoi is Vietnam north of the main traffic hub, traffic density and traffic flow great. In addition, in the northern part of the delta plain economic increase in Hanoi is one of the main level. As the Hanoi traffic system of communication through the collection, collection and transportation become a regional economic growth in Hanoi has a decisive role in facilitating business growth. Because of this, Hanoi soon became the focus of the growth of Vietnam's object, has great appeal. Especially large flows of population to Hanoi unemployment, Hanoi their population scale and listed activities the cause of the population the city wife mouth overload. It has caused many problems need to be dealt with as soon as possible, such as: lack of housing, environment pollution is becoming more and more serious, the lack of unemployment, especially the city traffic density is often cause the traffic jam. Traffic density increased not only the effect of city residents closer to transportation time, the urban environment purification, and growing city residents involved in a traffic cost, spoil social cost, spoil everyone opportunities and abuse of national and social money. The other, also affect the quality of the traffic system, is to cut the attractiveness of Hanoi City, especially to attract foreign investment caused by cuts in domestic investment, the growth of Hanoi and even Vietnam social economy directly influence. Medium bus traffic problems become the Hanoi city today need processing performance, Hanoi is currently the most urgent achievement is formulating strategy of traffic in the city overall plan to perfect urban infrastructure, traffic management and urban traffic growth bias. In the growth of city traffic planning strategy, directed growth of Hanoi city bus passenger transport is one of the main ways to contribute to perfect Hanoi transportation system. The research on the Hanoi city bus public passenger transportation present situation, the existence of result, the result is giving birth to a child the reason and the countermeasure research and to traffic participants know more bus development birth reason has positive effect, help the traffic intervention deepen the understanding to traffic peace adhere to the tasks of the position and role. Put forward various suggestions and Countermeasures to help the reference function to the current application of authority, Hanoi city traffic to perfection and progress slowly decreased with the presence of Hanoi city traffic performance task consequences. 目录: |