关联理论对日语主语省略的解释力[日语论文]

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作  者:彭贞 PENG Zhen (College of Foreign Studies, Suzhou University, Suzhou 234000, A nhui)

机构地区:宿州大学外国语大学,安徽宿州234000

出  处:《集宁师范大学学报》2017年第6期77-80,共4页Journal of Jining Teachers College

基  金:宿州大学人文社会科学探讨一般项目“基于关联理论日语主语省略现象探讨”(项目编号:2017yyb15)成果

摘  要:针对日语主语省略极为普遍的现象,首先归纳总结了日语主语省略的特点,然后从关联理论的角度对日语主语省略现象进行了略论。通过略论发现借助上下文、场景、文体的日语主语省略符合最大关联准则,借助日语自身特点的主语省略符合最佳关联准则;应用关联理论能够为日语主语省略做出合理的解释,有助于理解日语主语省略,对日语主语省略具有极强的解释力。In view of the very common ellipses of subjects in Japanese, the characteristics of the subject ellipses in Japanese are first summarized, and the ellipses of subjects are then analyzed from the perspective of the relevance theory.Through the analysis, it is found that the Japanese subject ellipses via their contexts, their scenes and their styles are in line with the principle of maximum relevance, and the Japanese subject ellipses via their own linguistic features conform to the optimal relevance principle. The relevance theory can be used to provide a reasonable explanation for the Japanese subject ellipses, helping to understand the Japanese subject ellipses because of its powerful capacity of explanation.

关 键 词:关联理论 日语 

分 类 号:H364[语言文字—日语]

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