作 者:胡鸿洋[1] HU Hongyang (School of Japanese Language and Culture,Industrial and Commercial University of Zhejiang, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018, China) 机构地区:[1]浙江工商学院日本语言文化大学,杭州310018 出 处:《乐山师范大学学报》2017年第1期51-54,共4页Journal of Leshan Teachers College 摘 要:具格是指表示工具、方式、材料等的格表现。现代日语中,日语论文,通常用「Nで」的形式来表示具格(在表示材料时,也可以采用「Nから」的表现形式),日语论文,而上代日语中则存在“零格”、格助词「にて」「より」「ゆ」「よ」「して」「に」、“以”以及复合格助词「によりて」等多种表现形态。Instrumental cases refer the forms of case which indicate instruments , means, materials, etc. In modern Japanese, it’s common to indicate instrumental case with the form of “N+de”(the form of “N+kara”is also used to indicate materials). However, there are many other forms in early Japanese such as“zero case”, the auxiliary word of“nite”,“yori”,“yu”,“yo”,“site”,“ni”,“yi”and“niyorite”. 关 键 词:具格 上代 格助词 分 类 号:H360.9[语言文字—日语] |