日语应答指向类语义公式语用特征略论[日语论文]

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作  者:杨久成[1] YANG Jiucheng ( Eurasian Department, PLA University of Foreign Languages, Luoyang 471003, China)

机构地区:[1]解放军外国语大学欧亚系,河南洛阳471003

出  处:《浙江外国语大学学报》2017年第1期7-13,共7页Journal of ZHEJIANG Education Institute

摘  要:拒绝和应允均为行为要求类前提行为的应答行为,与后者构成强对话联系。日语应答指向语义公式逻辑上以应答行为的实现为前提,日语论文,行为上构成应答行为的一环。无论从语力还是从礼貌效果看,其显义层面都构成对隐义层面的有效调节,具有典型的语用效果自我修复特性。As responsive speech acts of preceding directive speech act,refusal and consent comprise a strong dialogue together with preceding directive speech act. That semantic formula pointing to responsive speech act is just based on the semantic formula classification focusing on this strong dialogue environment. Logically,it presupposes the existence of responsive speech act. Behaviorally, it is deemed a link of respon- sive speech act being performed concurrently. Either from the illoeutionary force or from the politeness effect, the explicit level exerts an effective regulation on the implicit level,showing typical self-restorative character- istics of pragmatic forces.

关 键 词:自我修复 

分 类 号:H364.3[语言文字—日语]

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