作 者：周苏萌[1] ZHOU Su-meng（Yangzhou Polytechnic College,Yangzhou 225009,China） 机构地区：[1]扬州职业学院,江苏扬州225009 出 处：《扬州教育大学学报》2017年第1期 30-33,共4页Journal of Yangzhou College of Education 摘 要：日语中表移动的动词「さがる」和「おりる」是日语中最为基础和常用的动词。而其多语义的特点及近义词的微妙异同,成为日语学习者难以逾越的障碍。文章应用连语论的观点略论原始例句,对「さがる」和「おりる」的基本语义和抽象化派生方向进行深入略论,得出两词的基本空间语义、抽象化派生语义及与不同＂格＂共起时语义产生的变化和分类结果,探究近义动词语义略论的新途径。In Japanese,＂さがる＂ and ＂おりる＂ are the most basic and common movable verbs,but the semantic characteristics and the subtle differences between the two words become the insuperable obstacles to Japanese learners.On the basis of Collocation theory and through the analysis of the original examples,this paper attempts to explore the basic semantic meanings and Abstraction-derivative directions of ＂さがる＂ and ＂おりる＂,which obtains the basic spatial meanings,Abstraction-derivative meanings and the resulting semantic changes and classifications.Meanwhile,it studies the new access to semantic analysis of synonymic verbs. 关 键 词： 分 类 号：H363[语言文字—日语] ，日语毕业论文，日语毕业论文 |
