作 者:彭广陆[1] Peng Guanglu Department of Japanese Language and Culture, School of Foreign Languages, Peking University 机构地区:[1]北京学院外国语大学 出 处:《日语学习与探讨》2017年第3期1-8,共8页 基 金:2017年度国家社会科学基金项目(课题名称:日语复合动词教学方略探讨;批准号:09BYY079;课题负责人:张威)成果的一部分 摘 要:本文提出了复合动词探讨的一个新的思路,即从后项动词的语义指向来研讨复合动词大量产生的原因和机制。大量的实例可以证明,绝大多数的复合动词都可以从语义指向的角度进行略论,后项动词的能产性与其语义指向的类型及其数量有着直接的联系。本文还归纳出后项动词语义变化、语义指向变化的基本模式。This paper proposes a new approach for the research of Japanese compound verbs, i.e. to apply the semantic orientation of second verbs to the explanation of the reason and mechanism for why there are a vast number of compound verbs. Based on many examples, we find that most compound verbs can be analyzed from the perspective of semantic orientation, and the productivity of the second verb is directly correlated with the type and number of its semantic orientation. Moreover, the main patterns of changes in the meaning and semantic orientation of the second verb are also proposed. 关 键 词:复合动词 后项动词 语义指向 分 类 号:H146.3[语言文字—汉语] ,日语毕业论文,日语毕业论文 |