作 者：张嘉星 Zhang Jiaxing 机构地区：闽南师范学院闽南文化探讨中心,福建漳州363000 出 处：《闽台文化探讨》2017年第3期89-97,共9页 摘 要：闽南话向来以和普通话异同大著称,以至于时或被当成外语或民族语来看待。然而实际上,闽南话词汇的主体是与古今汉语共用的汉语源词,其中吸收＂五四＂以来现代汉语的口语词汇,其词形和词义在闽南方言里基本不变,而只将语音转读为方音即可,此即＂对音词＂。闽南话和古今汉语共用、通用的词汇,与数量不多的古闽越底层词和马来语、欧洲语、日语外来词的地位大不相同,其重要性自不待言。然而关于古今汉语词汇在闽南话中的具体表现,却未得到学界的应有关注。Minnan dialect is well kno wn for its big difference from mandarin Chinese, often regarded as a foreign language or an ethnic language. However, most of Minnanese words, in fact, derived from the ancient and modern Chinese vocabulary, some of them from modern Chinese spoken words since ＂May 4th＂, with their forms and meanings in Minnan dialect invariable, though locally pronounced. Such words, distinguished from those in small number from the ancient Fujianese, Malay, European and Japanese language, should deserve the attention of the academics, due to its insufficient study, the study of the ancient and modern Chinese vocabulary in Minnan dialect. 关 键 词：闽南话词汇 词源 古代汉语 现代汉语 分 类 号：TP391.12[自动化与计算机技术—计算机运用技术;自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术] ，日语毕业论文，日语论文 |
