在传统与“新民”之间--包天笑译教育小说《儿童修身之感情》探讨[日语论文]

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作  者:李青 Li Qing(Minzu University of China)

机构地区:中央民族学院外国语大学

出  处:《日语学习与探讨》2017年第5期17-25,共9页

基  金:国家社科基金项目“中国近代翻译文学中的日文转译现象探讨(1898-1919)”(15CWW007)的阶段性成果

摘  要:教育小说《儿童修身之感情》出版翌年即被清政府学部选为宣讲用书,通行全国各省宣讲,产生极大作用,呼应了以小说新民的时代潮流。译者包天笑通过改写提倡"因爱而孝",给中国传统"为报恩而孝"的孝文化注入了新的内涵。同时,包天笑借小说鼓励我国少年学习主人公马克的冒险进取精神,勇敢地去探究未知的新世界以实现自我的成长,堪称我国最早的、真正意义上的"少年成长小说"之一,为五四以后"成长主题"小说的书写奠定了基础。Just one year after its publication in China, the educational novel Ertong xiushen zhi ganqing was used by the Qing government to propagandize its ideology. It exerted enormous influence through its population all over the country, which also resonated to the trend of the Xinmin Trend(cultivate new citizens) by reading novels. Through the adaptation of the original novel, Bao Tianxiao recommended a filial piety stem from love, which infused a new element into the traditional notion of filial piety for payment. Meanwhile, through the novel, Bao Tianxiao encouraged the youth in our country to learn the spirit of adventure, to explore the unknown world bravely and achieve self- development. In this regard, Ertong xiushen zhi ganqing should be recognized indeed as one of the earliest educational novels in China, which laid a foundation for the writings of novels with the theme of growth.

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分 类 号:I207.4[文学—中国文学]

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