| 政党古代化研究最近几年来已成为学术界存眷的一个研究范畴。面临时期和社会的成长变更，完成党本身的古代化曾经成了每一个政党的主要课题。特别是在20世纪80年月末90年月初阅历了苏东剧变冲击后的共产党，其本身的古代化成绩，曾经愈益急切。而作为处于本钱主义前沿的东方蓬勃国度共产党的典范一法国共产党，其在战后尽力完成本身古代化的进程很值得研究。本文在遵守辩证唯心主义与汗青唯心主义办法的基本上，起首运用剖析综正当，对战后法国共产党的古代化过程停止了考核。本文得出第二次世界年夜战停止今后，战争与成长成为时期主题，第三次科技反动普遍睁开，世界从而产生了伟大变更。依据法国国际外情况的变更，法国共产党在20世纪70年月停止年夜幅度的改造，尽力摸索一条合适法国国情的社会主义途径，开启了第一次古代化的过程。此次古代化变更获得了必定的成效和作用，但其实不胜利，没有使法国共产党走出阑珊的暗影。在20世纪80年月末90年月初苏东剧变以后，法国共产党又遭到严重冲击。同时，随同着新科技反动的鼓起，法语毕业论文，世界和法国国际的情况又涌现了新变更。这就迫使法国共产党在90年月再次停止深刻的变更，开端了又一次古代化过程。此次古代化使法国共产党艰苦的生计了上去，但没有使法国共产党解脱以后的窘境。今朝，法国共产党的第二次古代化仍在连续停止着。最初，本文经由过程比拟研究的办法，对法国共产党的两次古代化停止了比拟，试图找出两者之间的接洽和差别，并从中给出国际共产主义活动中其他尽力完成本身古代化的共产党一些启发。总之，法语论文范文，国际共产主义活动要走出高潮，走向中兴与光辉，将在必定水平上取决于共产党完成本身古代化的成长过程。 Abstract: In recent years, the research on ancient Chinese political parties has become a focus of academic research. Facing the growth period and social change, the party itself had completed modernization has become the main topic of every party. Especially in the 20th century in the late 80 90 years early experience the dramatic changes in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union after the impact of the Communist Party and its modern achievements, has become increasingly urgent. And at the east of the frontier of capitalism flourishing nation of the Communist Party of a typical French Communist Party as, in the postwar trying to finish itself ancient process is worthy of discussion. The in compliance with dialectical idealism and historical idealism way basically, the chapeau of application analysis fully justified, the post-war French Communist Party Modernization Process stop the examination. This paper draws the end the Second World War in the future, the war and growth become era theme, the third technological revolution and generally open, resulting in a great change. According to the changing international situation in France, the French Communist Party in the 20th century, 70 years to stop transformation greatly, trying to find a suitable conditions in France to the socialist road, opened the first modern process. The ancient change the effectiveness and impact of the inevitable, but in fact not the victory didn't make the French Communist Party out of the shadow of recession. In twentieth Century 80 years later in the early 90 years after the Soviet Union, the Communist Party of France has been severely hit. At the same time, along with the rise of the new technology revolution, the world and France, the international situation has emerged in the new changes. It is forced to stop again profound alteration of the French Communist Party in 90 years, another ancient process beginning. The ancient of the French Communist Party hard living up, but not made the French Communist Party after the liberation. At present, the second ancient times of the French Communist Party is still in a continuous stop. Initially, this paper through comparative studies of the way, to the French Communist Party of two modern compared tries to find out the contact and difference between the two, and from the given in the international communist movement other trying to finish the ancient itself some of the Communist inspired. In short, the international communist movement to go out of the climax to ZTE and glory, will be in a certain level depending in the Communist Party to complete the growth process itself ancient. 目录: 内容摘要 4-5 Abstract 5 前言 7-12 一、选题意义 7 二、探讨近况 7-10 三、探讨措施 10-11 四、基本框架 11-12 第一章 政党现代化 12-16 一、政党现代化 12-14 二、法国共产党的现代化问题 14-16 第二章 法国共产党的第一次现代化 16-28 一、法国共产党第一次现代化的背景 16-20 二、法国共产党第一次现代化的内容 20-24 三、法国共产党第一次现代化评析 24-28 第三章 法国共产党的第二次现代化 28-40 一、法国共产党第二次现代化的背景 28-31 二、法国共产党第二次现代化的内容 31-36 三、法国共产党第二次现代化评析 36-40 第四章 法国共产党两次现代化的比较及启示 40-47 一、法国共产党两次现代化的联系 40-42 二、法国共产党两次现代化的区别 42-44 三、法国共产党现代化的启示 44-47 结语 47-49 参考文献 49-52 后记 52 |
