俄语论文《荒诞的存在与本真的叙事--评多普拉多夫小说》[俄语论文]

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According to more than just a husband is a "serious existential writer" appellation of the contemporary Russian postmodern writers. His short story reveals the essential characteristics of modern life exists--the absurdity of the life and the survival of the absurd. He is in a "false documentary socialist" height ", the real "narrative, the implementation of the absurdity of the talk. In this paper the two short story writer as an example, the text of the absurd meaning, fantastic narrative mode, the writer's philosophy, we analyzed the postmodernism of the writer's poetic characteristics. 外语论文网

 内容提要: 多甫拉托夫是一位有着“严肃的存在主义作家”称谓的当代俄罗斯后现代主义作家。他的短篇小说揭示了现代人生命存在的本质特征--—生活的荒诞与生存的荒谬。他以一种“伪纪实主义”的高度“, 本真的”叙事手段,实施着对这一荒诞的叙说。本文以作家的两部短篇小说为例,从文本荒诞的意义内涵、荒诞的叙事方式、作家创作的哲学理念出发,略论了这位后现代主义作家创作的诗学特征。
关键词: 多甫拉托夫 后现代 荒诞 本真 叙事 
The big officer of leather shoes ", "winter wear hat" is more than just Mr Rato husband series short story collection "suitcase" in very typical two articles. He said Mr Rato turn more, he was abroad who with a suitcase of putting the can cause him to past life memories of all sorts of thing: leather shoes, hats, gloves, suits, shirts and socks, belt. Everything has its own context, and the author of the fragments of a life together. Such as leather shoes is "I" from the mayor there to steal, hat is "I" and the elder brother in winter turns wearing with the stories for narrative hero, by these little thing out of the daily life of the size of the story, show the existence of life all real situation, this paper reveals the essential characteristics of modern life exists--the absurdity of the life and the survival of the absurd, which reveals the a highly realistic and the "real" narrative, this is what the has a "realistic" writer of the terms is postmodernism distinctive feature of the writer.

《大官的皮鞋》、《冬天戴的帽子》是多甫拉托夫系列短篇小说集《手提箱》中很有代表性的两篇。多甫拉托夫说,他在出国侨居时带的一只手提箱中放着能够引起他对以往生活记忆的各种物件:皮鞋、帽子、手套、西服、衬衣、袜子、皮带。每一件东西都有自己的来龙去脉,都与作者生活中的某个片断联系在一起。比如皮鞋是“我”从市长那儿偷的,帽子是“我”与兄长冬天时轮流戴的小说集以作者为叙事主人公,由这些小物件带出了日常生活中大小不一的各种故事,表现出形形色色生命存在的真实情状,揭示了现代人生命存在的本质特征--—生活的荒诞与生存的荒谬,而这种揭示又是采用一种高度写实的“本真的”叙事手段,这正是这位有着“后现实主义”作家称谓的后现代主义作家创作的鲜明特征。
A the author in the big officer of leather shoes, "said a beginning, two centuries ago, historians of Russian society of Michael essien abdul kalam situation has used two words have been highly generalizations:" theft ". Now 200 years, Russian society has had the earth-shaking change, but Russia's this kind of living state didn't have any change, "everyone was stealing, and year after year intensified", not only "what are all taken," and "won't any real use". From the ceramic tile, gesso to bolts and screws, from the line, the glass to the poster column head, until the water will soon ShiTouKuai into mud. Absurdity, absurdity pole. Narrative people further, that he is no exception, "steal". Although he stole a practical leather shoes, but he stole the purpose of shoes is not always wear, for even he didn't know why want to steal. "Maybe my suppressed dissent was maybe is my tendency on the nature, may be up crime kind of mysterious powers of destruction in to my influence. Each person's life there is always one of these to happen." Two hundred years to common and ridiculous ways that steal one hand the malpractice of the social common and persistent, the leopard cannot change, on the other hand also expressed the Russian people survive ridiculous absoluteness, people in nature as a result of comp,俄语论文题目俄语论文题目

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