作为非语言表达手段的身势语在言语交际过程中起着重要的辅助影响。身势语的探讨始于近代,虽已取得一些成就,但尚未成体系。目前,该领域的探讨范围不断扩大并已渗透到其他学科。俄语身势语探讨有转向与语言学等理论相结合的趋势,俄语论文网站,这为进一步深入探讨这一领域的问题提供了理论基础。 本文明确身势语的概念、分类、特点等问题,坚持采用实例略论的准则和措施,略论多义性、同义性身势语的表达意义。并对手势语、首语、目光语分别进行词语描写,突出微笑语语义类型的划分。指出目前身势语探讨中存在的问题以及该领域面临的探讨任务。
Kinesics language, as means of non-verbal expressions, plays an important aided role in verbal communication. The studies of kinesics started from modern times and some achievements have been made in this area. Nowadays, the study of kinesics tends to combine with linguistic theory, which obviously deepens the study of kinesics.Thesis clarifies the concepts, classification, and features of kinesics language, generalizes the meaning of emotional expressions with the principles and method of case-analysis. The thesis also gives semantic description of gestures, head language, eye language perceptively, giving prominence to the classification of smile language meaning, pointing out the communicative functions of head language, and eye language in particular context the problems existing in the study of kinesis at present and the research tasks headed to be done in this field. The thesis finally brings up the ideas of constructing the lexical types and internal semantic types of kinesics language. ,俄语论文 |