| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文，下载原文正常，俄语论文范文，内容请直接查看目录。） 普通来讲,俄语成语作为现成的说话单元,具有复现性、语义完全性、构造固定性这三年夜特点。虽然如斯,其实不是一切的成语在构成上都是原封不动的,许多成语在运用进程中可以有几种分歧的变体情势。俄语成语的变表现象表现了说话的静态性。跟着俄语成语学的成长,俄语成语的变表现象曾经成为说话学界的主要研究课题。虽然说话学家们的研究办法和角度多种多样,但在俄语成语变表现象的很多方面还存在着隐约熟悉。迄今为止,不管是在国际,照样在俄罗斯,还没有发明有关俄语成语变表现象的体系研究成果。有鉴于此,我们确立了本文的研究课题。本文以俄语成语变表现象为研究对象,综合运用总结归结法、分类描述法、阐释法和比较法,试图对俄语成语变表现象停止多方位研究,旨在提醒俄语成语变体的差别性特点。本论文选题--俄语成语变表现象研究--具有主要的实际意义和理论意义。经由过程对俄语成语变表现象停止剖析,不只可以加深我们对这一特别说话学景象的懂得,并且可以或许进一步丰硕俄语成语学实际,对于俄语成语学甚至俄语说话学研究具有必定的参考价值。另外一方面,论文研究结果可普遍用于俄语成语教授教养理论,为中国粹生控制并闇练运用俄语成语供给一些无益的赞助。本文的立异的地方在于：第1、对俄语成语变表现象停止了多方面、多角度的剖析；第2、厘清了俄语成语的固定性和变体性之间的辩证同一关系；第3、对俄语成语变体停止了分类；第4、对俄语成语变体的差别性特点停止了归结剖析。全文由引言、本论(共三章)、结论和参考文献组成。第一章旨在厘清俄语成语变体的概念。本章以俄语成语的根本实际为依托,归结剖析了说话学界对俄语成语变体的界说,进而评论辩论了成语的固定性与变体性之间的互相关系。第二章对俄语成语变表现象停止分类研究。本章扼要回想了俄语说话学界对于成语变体的分类,在这一基本上,将俄语成语变体分为语音型、词法型、构词法型、句法型、数目型、辞汇型与复合型七类,并对每类成语变体停止例证剖析。以此分类为根据,进而商量了变体在成语词条中的出现措施。第三章旨在阐释俄语成语变体的差别性特点。本章从理清俄语成语变表现象与成语活用、成语同义景象、成语词形变更之间扑朔迷离的关系动手,分离比较俄语成语变体与这三种景象的差异点,对俄语成语变体的差别性特点停止条分缕析。结论部门重要对本文研究加以总结,并对俄语成语变体这一课题的研究远景停止了瞻望。 Abstract: Generally speaking, the Russian idioms as a ready-made speaking unit, with reproducibility, semantic completeness, fixed structure of the three big characteristics. Although the predicament, in fact not all idioms in composition are intact, many idioms in the application process can have several different variants of the situation. The phenomenon of variation of Russian idioms shows the static nature of speech. With the growth of Russian idioms, the phenomenon of the variation of Russian idioms has become a major research topic in the field of speech. Although there are a variety of methods and perspectives of the scholars, but there are still a lot of aspects of the phenomenon of Russian idioms are familiar with. So far, no matter in the international, in the same way in Russia, has not yet invented the system research results related to the phenomenon of Russian Idioms table. In view of this, we have established the research topic of this article. In this paper, the phenomenon of Russian idiom change table as the research object, comprehensive application summary resolution method, classification description, interpretation and comparative law, trying to change the phenomenon of Russian idioms to stop a multi-faceted study, designed to remind the difference characteristics of Russian idioms. In this thesis, the topic of this thesis is to study the phenomenon of the change of Russian idiom, which is of great practical and theoretical significance. Through the process of Russian idiom change table phenomenon analysis, not only can deepen our understanding of this special speech learning scene, and may further enrich the Russian idiom learning practice, the Russian idiom learning and even Russian speaking study has a certain reference value. On the other hand, thesis research results can be widely used in Russian idioms teaching theory, for the Chinese pure control and to practice the dark application of Russian idioms provide some useless sponsorship. The innovation of this paper is: the first, to Russian idioms variable surface phenomenon stop the various, the multiple perspectives analysis; second, to clarify the Russian idioms are fixed and variants between the dialectical unity relationship; third, to Russian idiom variant a classification; 4, Russian idiom variants of the different characteristics of summarized analysis. The full text is composed of the introduction, the present theory (three chapters), the conclusion and the reference. The first chapter is to clarify the concept of Russian idiom variants. This chapter to the fundamental of Russian idioms practice as the basis, summed up the definition of Russian idiom variants in learning to speak, and then review the debate the mutual relationship between idioms of fixed and variants. In the second chapter, the research on the classification of the phenomenon of the change of the Russian idiom is studied. In this chapter, we briefly recall the classification of Chinese idiom variants in Russian speaking. In this part, we divide the Russian Idioms into phonetic, lexical, morphological, syntactic, phonetic, lexical and compound types, and analyze the seven types of idioms. On the basis of this classification, and then discuss the emergence of variants in the idiom. The third chapter aims to explain the differences of Russian idioms. This chapter from the clear Russian idioms variable table phenomenon and idioms usage, the complicated relationship among scene of synonymous idioms, idioms morphological change hands, separating the comparison the similarities and differences of Russian idiom variants and the three scene, the differential characteristics of Russian idiom variant stop point. Conclusion of this study summarizes important departments, and on the subject of Russian idiom variants of the research vision are prospected. 目录: |
