| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 绰号是一类特别的说话景象,平日在专逻辑学范畴的人逻辑学分支中停止研究。绰号在俄语人名体系的成长演化中,占领主要位置,它是俄语中姓氏发生的基本。最近几年来,跟着信息技巧的成长及收集的普及,绰号愈来愈多地被运用于平常外交中。因为各类缘由,对俄语中绰号的研究至今存在一些成绩：起首是概念的界定不清楚,绰号常与其他称名类型混为一谈：其次是对绰号的组成机制还没有体系的研究；第三是对绰号的分类还没有有同一的迷信尺度。鉴于此,本文将对这些成绩分离睁开研究。注释分为三章：第一章,综述对俄语中绰号成绩的各类研究,并对俄语中绰号的概念停止义素剖析,列出它与其他称名类型的辨别性特点,并给出我们对绰号的界说。第二章,树立剖析俄语绰号构成机制的模子,并运用此模子对详细的绰号停止剖析,列出各类组成形式,并指出说话内身分及说话外身分对绰号构成的作用。第三章,依照绰号的各类分歧属性回想传统的绰号分类法,而且,依照我们模子中的要素,提出我们对绰号的新的公道划分办法。依照以上纲领停止剖析,我们可以得出以下结论：1、绰号的实质差别性特点是：它总能经由过程逻辑关系联想到被定名者的某一方面,并暗指该方面的某些特色。2、绰号词形的终究构成,是联合了一系列在乎义、构造层面上对正常描述语调换变型的成果。3、绰号的分类可按其所联想到的被定名者的特征种别为尺度停止划分。 Abstract: Nickname is a special kind of talk picture, in the special logic category of people in the branch of logic to stop the discussion. The nickname in the Russian name system of the growth and evolution of the occupation, the occupation of the main position, it is the basic name of the russian. In recent years, with the development of information technology and the popularity of the collection, the nickname is more and more applied to the usual diplomacy. Due to various reasons, study on Russian nickname still exist some achievements: first, the definition of the concept is not clear, nicknamed often with other known type names confused: followed by the composition mechanism of nickname that has no system research; the third is the classification of nickname also did not have the same superstition scale. In view of this, this article will open the discussion of these results. Annotation is divided into three chapters: Chapter 1, summary to the Russian nickname result various discussions and concept of the Russian nickname stop sememe analysis, it lists and other said a discriminative features, and gives us the nickname of the definition. In the second chapter, it sets up a model to analyze the mechanism of the Russian nickname, and applies this model to analyze the details of the nickname, lists the various components, and points out the influence of the identity and the external factors on the formation of the nickname. In the third chapter, we recall the traditional nickname classification method according to the different attributes of the nickname, and according to the elements in our model, we put forward a new fair division of the nickname. According to the above program to carry on the analysis, we can draw the following conclusions: 1, nicknamed the real difference characteristic is: it can always go through the logical relations associate to be nomenclator a, and alludes to the certain characteristics. 2, nickname morphology eventually forming is combined with a series of care about justice, the construction level of normal description language exchange variant results. Feature classification 3, according to the nickname of the association to the named 'don't stop for the scale division. 目录: 中文摘要 3 俄文摘要 4-6 目录 6-7 正文 7-66 参考文献 66-71 致谢 71-72 |
