| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 说话文明学是一门新兴学科，研究说话与文明之间的关系。作为一门自力学科，说话文明学发生于二十世纪九十年月。说话文明学是说话学与文明学的穿插学科。从二十世纪九十年月开端，“不雅念”成为俄罗斯说话文明学界被积极运用的主要术语之一。说话文明学“不雅念”慎密接洽着说话与文明。对不雅念词的研究在说话文明学范畴占领主要位置。最近几年来，很多说话学家努力于说话文明学焦点不雅念词的研究，这些词包含“恋爱”，俄语论文题目，“命运”，“幸福”，“意志”，“良知”等等。研究说话文明学“不雅念”的代表有益哈乔夫，斯捷潘诺夫，马斯洛娃等。“Любовь”是俄罗斯说话文明学研究的焦点不雅念词之一，同时也是组成俄罗斯平易近族心智和世界说话图景的焦点不雅念之一。“Любовь”是一个陈旧的焦点文明不雅念，俄语论文网站，是人类社会化的对象之一，这是一个搜罗万象的“不雅念”。“Любовь”是表示人类精力文明本质的“不雅念”。本论文从说话文明学视角来剖析研究俄语中的焦点不雅念词“любовь”。论文运用不雅念剖析法和比较剖析法，并运用年夜量的谚语、鄙谚，成语和篇章文本作为语料，以此来阐释俄罗斯平易近族精力与平易近族文明的本质。论文标题：《从说话文明学视角研究俄语不雅念词“любовь”》。论文分为以下几部门：1.引言2.第一章说话文明学实际概述3.第二章剖析研究俄语不雅念词“любовь”4.第三章比较剖析俄语与汉语中的不雅念词“любовь”5.停止语6.参考文献7.申谢论文的根本内容：1.绪论部门论述了论文写作的实际基本、目标、义务、选题的实际意义，和国际外同业在这一范畴的研究现状。2.第一章分为两部门，第一部门论述了说话文明学研究的汗青、实际基本、义务、目标、对象和研究的办法；第二部门论述了“不雅念”词作为说话文明学研究的根本单元，“不雅念”的界说、分类、构造、研究办法等。3.第二章分为七个部门。第一部门阐释了“любовь”作为一个情绪“不雅念”词；第二部门论述了学者们对不雅念词“любовь”的研究；第三部门对不雅念词“любовь”停止概念剖析；第四部门对俄语不雅念词“любовь”停止汗青文明剖析；第五部门研究不雅念词“любовь”的语义；第六部门比较剖析俄语中几个邻近的的不雅念词“любовь”，“счастье”和“сладость”；第七部门比较剖析俄语中两个相反的不雅念词“любовь”和“ненависть”。4.第三章运用了比较剖析法对不雅念词“любовь”停止俄汉比较研究，运用了年夜量的谚语、鄙谚、成语和语篇作为语料。本章分为三部门，第一部门比较剖析俄汉不雅念词“любовь”的概念；第二部门比较剖析成语、谚语、鄙谚中的俄汉不雅念词“любовь”。第三部门比较剖析语篇中的俄汉不雅念词“любовь”。5.在停止语中做出以下结论：1)说话文明学是一门研究说话与文明之间的关系的新兴学科。说话是文明的主要构成部门，同时文明外交又增进了说话的赓续成长。说话文明学研究可以或许提醒平易近族心智与平易近族精力文明的特质。2）对于任何一个平易近族来讲，对不雅念词“любовь”的研究是一个永久的课题。不雅念词“любовь”具有丰硕的平易近族文明特点。剖析研究不雅念词“любовь”是提醒平易近族精力特点与世界说话图景的有用门路。3)不雅念剖析法与比较剖析法有助于对平易近族文明的研究。对俄语不雅念词“любовь”的深刻研究有助于懂得和熟悉俄罗斯平易近族心智与平易近族认识的特点。4）论文以年夜量谚语、鄙谚、成语、语篇为语料深刻研究俄语不雅念词“любовь”。这些与“любовь”有关的谚语、鄙谚、成语、语篇包含着丰硕的可以表现俄罗斯平易近族与汉平易近族精力特质的信息。经由过程这些详细的语料可以加倍清晰的懂得与熟悉两个国度的平易近族文明与精力文明。5）深刻研究俄语不雅念词“любовь”对俄语的进修和教授教养有极年夜地增进感化，并有助于跨说话、跨文明外交。 Abstract: Speak of civilization is a new subject, the relationship between research and talk of civilization. As an independent discipline, speak civilization took place in twentieth Century ninety years. Speak civilization and civilization is to speak with discipline. From twentieth Century ninety years beginning, "concept" has become one of the main terms of Russian speaking civilization educational circles are active application. Speak civilization "concept" to talk with a close connection with civilization. The concept of word discussion in the category of civilization occupies the important position. In recent years, many linguists to speak civilization focus research ideas indecent words, these words contain "love", "destiny", "happiness", "will", "conscience" and so on. Speak civilization research "on behalf of the concept of" good Hachov, Stepanov, Maslow Va etc.. "'s elixir by Liapunov's has" is speaking Russian civilization research focus of indecent read one word, also is composed of the Russian plain near family mind and the world speak focus picture indecent read one. "'s elixir by Liapunov's has" is read a stale focus of civilization, is one of the object of human society, which is a trawling Vientiane "indecent ideas". "Just by a state for energy-saving die" is the concept of energy said the essence of human civilization "". This paper from the perspective of civilization speak in Russian research focus to analyze the concept of word "le o to die from elixir". The application of indecent concept analysis method and comparative analysis method, and application of a large number of sayings, proverbs, idioms and text as the corpus, in order to the essence of the interpretation of the Russian plain near family energy and plain near family civilization. The title: "from the perspective of Russian speaking civilization research concept word" le o C to die "elixir". The content of this paper into the following several parts: 1. Introduction. In the first chapter, speak civilization overview of the actual science. The second chapter analysis and study of the Russian indecent read word "an elixir by Liapunov's has". In the third chapter the comparison analysis in Chinese and Russian indecent read the word "an elixir by Liapunov's has" 5. Conclusion 6 references 7. Shenxie the roots: 1. Introduction part discusses the writing real basic, the goal, the duty, the topics of practical significance, both at home and abroad, industry research current situation in this category. 2. The first chapter is divided into two departments, first part discusses speak civilization study history, actual basic and compulsory, target, object and research approach; the second Department discussed "indecent read" word as speak civilization study the fundamental unit of, "indecent concept definition, classification, structure and research methods. The 3 chapter is divided into seven departments second. "Read in" read "read" read "read" read to read "as the first part explains the" an elixir by Liapunov's has a mood of "indecent" words. The second part discusses the scholars indecent words an elixir by Liapunov's has "the research; the third Department of indecent words an elixir by Liapunov's has" stop concept analysis; the Fourth Department of Russian indecent words an elixir by Liapunov's has to stop the historical and cultural analysis; the Fifth Department seminar indecent words an elixir by Liapunov's has "semantics. The six departments comparative analysis of Russian in several neighboring the indecent words an elixir by Liapunov's deals", "customers in. C to deals." and "China Korolev. To customers, has"; the seven departments in the cross-sectional analysis of Russian two opposite indecent words an elixir by Liapunov's has "and" the author by the author. It's me, with deals. " 4. In Chapter 3, we applied the comparison analysis method for indecent read word "an elixir by Liapunov's has" stop Russian and Chinese comparative study, using a large amount of proverbs, despicable, proverbs, idioms and discourse as the corpus. This chapter is divided into three departments, the Department the first comparative analysis of Ehanbuya read the word "an elixir by Liapunov's has" concept; in the second part, the comparison analysis in the idiom, proverb and common saying Ehanbuya read the word "an elixir by Liapunov's deals". Third Department of comparative analysis in discourse Ehanbuya read the word "le o to die from elixir". In the 5 stop language make the following conclusions: 1) speak civilization theory is a new subject between a seminar and talk to civilization. Speaking is the main component of civilization, civilization and diplomacy and enhance the ceaseless development of talk. Speak civilization research can remind people of mind and national energy civilization qualities. 2) on any one nation, to study the concept of the word "le o to die from elixir" is a permanent issue. The concept of the word "le o to die from elixir" has rich ethnic characteristics of civilization. Analysis on concept of word "le o to die from elixir" is a reminder of the nation's energy characteristics and the world picture of the useful way to speak. 3) concept analysis method and comparative analysis method is conducive to the research of ethnic culture. The Russian indecent read word "an elixir by Liapunov's has" the profound research is helpful to understand and familiar with the Russian plain near family mind and plain near family know the characteristics of. 4) the large number of proverbs, proverbs, idioms, discourses and profound study of Russian concept word "le o to die from elixir". These "an elixir by Liapunov's has" the proverb, saying, idioms, discourse contains rich performance of Russian ethnic and Han plain near family energy characteristics of information. People through these detailed data can be more clearly understand and familiar with the two countries in the nation civilization and spiritual civilization. 5) profound study Russian indecent read word "an elixir by Liapunov's has" of Russian learning and teaching has very big stimulative action, and helps to cross talk, cross cultural diplomacy. 目录: |
