| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语毕业论文，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 在古代俄语中,古旧词曾经不再运用,然则研究古旧词长短常有需要的。论文的研究目标是小说《彼得年夜帝的黑奴》中的古旧词剖析。经由过程剖析,完成以下研究义务：1、找出小说《彼得年夜帝的黑奴》中的一切古旧词,并释义。2、将小说中的古旧词分为汗青古词和古词。3、将汗青古词分组,并加以阐释。4、将旧词划分组阐释分组来由和旧词变更进程,重要有语义领域,语音领域和辞汇领域等。论文由绪论,三个章节,总结,文献综述及附件等部门组成。在绪论部门,引见了论文的研究对象,研究的实际意义与实际意义,研究目标,研究办法,立异点,所取得成就,和论文所要论述的不雅点。第一章侧重论述了论文的实际基本,即古代俄语的辞汇系统里古旧词。比拟研究积极辞汇和消极辞汇,并对古旧词作为消极辞汇的构成部门停止具体剖析：零丁研究古词与旧词。第二章重要写阿.谢.普希金的小说《彼得年夜帝的黑奴》的创作配景与汗青,有助于对小说有一个汗青文学角度的懂得。第三章是理论研究部门。剖析归结总结《彼得年夜帝的黑奴》这本小说中的古旧词,包括两个章节：1).《彼得年夜帝的黑奴》中的古词。在这个部门我们剖析了小说中一切的古词,并停止了分类一现代衣服装品称号；头衔称号；职务称号；兵器称号；交通对象称号等等。2).《彼得年夜帝的黑奴》中的旧词。这个部门经剖析,将旧词划分为语音领域,构词学领域,语义学领域等其他类型。在结论中,对理论研究结果做了总结。在附件中,将小说《彼得年夜帝的黑奴》中的一切古词罗列出来并标注中文释义。古旧词的研究,自己是辞汇由积极辞汇向消极辞汇改变的进程。对于说话学家而言,因为可以经由过程说话而追踪生涯和社会的变更,而且研究举世无双的说话景象,使得古旧词研究变得更成心义。这也就是该论文的选题的适用性。除此以外,俄罗文雅学和普希金的著作深受中国读者爱好,普希金的小说《彼得年夜帝的黑奴》古旧词的释义成绩也就变得尤其成心义。今朝还没有有俄罗斯的说话学家或许中国的翻译学者对该小说中的古旧词做体系的研究。我们以为,为使读者加倍精确地懂得俄罗斯18-19世纪,有需要阐释解释在这个时代的一些古旧词所代表的景象或事物。这也是研究此选题最成心义的处所,由于在论文中将为中国读者阐释一系列年夜家如今所不克不及懂得的景象与事物。论文在总结国际外说话学家的研究基本上,停止本身的归结总结,将古旧词停止本身认同的划分。并对普希金独一未完成的长篇小说《彼得年夜帝的黑奴》中的古旧词停止详实的剖析,停止数据和现实寄义的剖析。 Abstract: In the ancient Russian, archaic words have not used, but studies very archaic words in need. The research goal is to analyze the novel "Peter the great slave in archaic words". Through the process of analysis, completed the following research task: 1, find the novel "Peter Nianye slaves" all archaic words and definitions. 2, in the novels of archaic words divided into archaic and ancient history. 3, the history of word grouping, and interpretation. 4, will be divided into groups of old words and old words explain the reason of packet change process, an important semantic field, the field of voice and words etc.. The dissertation consists of preface, three chapters, conclusion, consists of literature review and accessories department. At the part of introduction, introduced the research object, practical significance and practical significance of research, research objectives, research methods, innovations and achievements, and the paper discussed the indecent. The first chapter discusses the actual basic thesis, namely ancient Russian vocabulary system in archaic words. Comparative study of positive words and negative vocabulary, and the archaic words as negative words sink part to carry on detailed analysis: Lingding research archaic words and the old words. The second chapter important o write. Thanks. Pushkin's novel "Peter Nianye slaves" the creation background and history, a historical literary point of view to understand the novel. The third chapter is the theoretical research department. Analysis are summarized in the novel of "Peter Nianye slaves" archaic words, including two sections: 1). "Peter Nianye slaves" archaism. In this department we analyze the novel all the archaism, and stop the classification of a modern clothing product title; title; the position title; title of weapon; traffic object title and so on. 2). "Peter the great" slaves in old words. The Department of the analysis, the old words are divided into the field of voice, word formation, other types of semantic field etc.. In conclusion, the results of theoretical research are summarized. In the appendix, all word novel "Peter" in the great black list and marked Chinese interpretation. Study of archaic words, their vocabulary is from positive to negative Vocabulary Vocabulary change. A speaking scientists, because can through words and tracking changes in career and social, and peerless research talking picture, making archaic words research become more meaningful. For this is the topic of this thesis. In addition, Russia elegant and Pushkin's works by Chinese readers love, Pushkin's novel "Peter Nianye slaves" archaic words interpretation of results becomes particularly meaningful. There is no Russian speaking scientists may China translation scholars on the novels of the archaic words do system research. We think to make readers double accurately understand Russia in the 18th and 19th centuries, there is a need to explain explain in this era of some archaic words represent the scene or things. This is also studying this topic the mean the righteousness of the premises, due to the paper will be for Chinese readers to explain a series of big home now cannot understand the sights and things. Paper summarized the talk scientist research basically stop itself down summary, archaic words stop division of their identity. And the Pushkin only unfinished novel "Peter Nianye slaves" archaic words stop detailed analysis to analysis data and practical meaning to send. 目录: |
