| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文题目，下载原文正常，俄语论文，内容请直接查看目录。） 威廉·冯·洪堡特(Wilhelm von Humboldt,1767-1835,俄译FyMбольдтT)是十九世纪德国有名的交际家、政治家和说话学家。洪堡特在说话的实质和功效、说话与思想的关系、说话与平易近族精力汗青成长、说话的文明内在等诸多方面的成绩上,都做了深刻的商量,提出了富有创见性的研究,被公以为是通俗说话学和说话哲学的开创人。值得一提的是,在洪堡特一系列相干作品中,他对平易近族说话与平易近族精力关系的研究占领相当年夜的比重。在说话学成长史上鲜有专门阐述说话与平易近族关系的说话学家,而在洪堡特的简直每部作品、每篇论文中对此都有说起。本篇论文将洪堡特说话哲学语境下的俄语说话平易近族属性实际作为研究重点,重要义务是论述说话平易近族性实际在俄罗斯学界研究成长过程,并测验考试诠释俄罗斯平易近族的精力特征.俄语说话世界图景的内容和平易近族性表达措施。论文主体分三个部门：第一章归纳综合洪堡特的说话平易近族属性实际及新洪堡特主义者对其实际的继续和成长,包含萨丕尔-沃尔夫假说和魏斯格贝尔的母语不雅。第二章论述说话与平易近族关系成绩在俄罗斯说话学界的研究成长过程,为此文章年夜量援用了俄罗斯有名学者霍米亚科夫(A.C.Xомяков)、博杜恩·德·库尔德内(И.A.Болуэн ле Куртенэ)、波杰布尼亚(A.A.Потебня)等人的不雅点,并具体剖析了俄罗斯平易近族精力的主导--团契概念及其语义场。第三章引入说话世界图景的概念,经由过程俄罗斯学者卡尔尼洛夫(O.A.Корнйлов)的论证,得出说话世界图景具有平易近族特征的结论。同时援用什魏廖夫(C.П.Щевырев)、科尔杉斯基(Г.В.колщанскии)等人的阐述,经由过程年夜量材料的整顿和研究,总结出俄语说话世界图景的重要内容及俄语的平易近族性表达措施。洪堡特的说话平易近族性实际不管对俄罗斯说话学界的研究照样对今朝我们汉语的研究都发生了深入、耐久的作用。特殊是俄罗斯人积极掩护母语的举动应该惹起我国粹者和平易近众的沉思。 Abstract: William von Humboldt (Wilhelm von, Humboldt, 1767-1835, FyM by a Russian translation and to its T) is famous in Germany in nineteenth Century, politicians and scientists speak of communication. Humboldt is in essence and function, talk talk talk, and thought and national energy history growth, speak civilization and many other aspects of internal performance, do a deep discussion, put forward the study of creative, is recognized as a popular talk and talk of philosophy. It is worth mentioning that, in a series of related works in Humboldt, he spoke to the people and the relationship between the people and the spirit of the study to occupy a considerable proportion of the. In the history of science to grow little devoted to speak with ethnic relations linguists, and in Humboldt's works, almost every each paper which have mentioned. This thesis will focus on the actual situation of the Russian speaking in the context of Humboldt's philosophy of language. It is an important obligation to discuss the development of the language of the people. The main body of the paper is divided into three parts: the first chapter summarizes Humboldt's theory of language and the actual situation of the new Humboldt's theory and the development of the theory, including Wolf Sapir hypothesis and Weiss Gebel's mother tongue. The second chapter discusses the talk and national achievement growth process in the study speaking Russian scholars, this article quoted a large amount of famous Russian scholar Homi Yakov (A.C.X C M C, and kappa Bodoun de Kul Trenet (state) for.A. and 1 from the Pi Pi T. c e e x y p, kappa Society), wave Jeb (A.A., N, O and C E from) et al point of view, and specific analysis of the Russian national energy leading fellowship concept and semantic field. The third chapter introduces the concept to the vision of the world, through the process of Russian scholar Karni Love (O.A., C, C, in their society) argument, the speaker has a picture of the world national characteristics of the conclusion. At the same time using what Wei Liao Fu (C. II. One has been allus, has been), Kerr Sam J Ki (f. A. C. C PI kappa kappa me from me) et al described, a large amount of materials through the process of rectification and research, summed up the important content of Russian and Russian speaking residents of the national picture of the world express method. Humboldt's speaking people of the reality regardless of the Russian speaking to the study of the academic community at present, we have a deep research on the Chinese language, the impact of the durability. Special is Russian speaking positive move should cause I cover the quintessence of Chinese culture and public meditation. 目录: |
