| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 17世纪中前期到18世纪中叶，准噶尔汗国作为一支介于俄清两年夜帝国的主要力气，对内陆亚洲的汗青过程施展了主要的作用。本文试图经由过程周全、过细、深刻地考核准噶尔汗国在其122年的的长久汗青中，与俄国的来往情形，提醒准俄关系的全体面孔。鼓起、成长、壮盛、毁灭，俄语论文题目，是任何一个政权都势必阅历的汗青阶段。本文以此为根据，联合准噶尔汗国及其周边情况的详细情形，充足运用汗青文献研究法、剖析归结法和汗青与逻辑相联合的办法把准俄关系的成长演化分为四个部门睁开阐述。第一章重要引见了准噶尔汗国早期的经济社会状态及与俄国的晚期接触。经济社会状态重要论及汗国早期的经济成长程度和社会组织和统治机构的概略。在解释噶尔人对俄来往的汗青前提的情形下，接着剖析了准噶尔汗国与俄国晚期接触的两种重要情势经济交换与抵触。第二章阐述了噶尔丹对外计谋的构成与准俄关系的演化。噶尔丹基于经济、地缘政治、汗青和西藏黄教权势的作用四年夜身分，终究选择了“联俄抗清”的计谋。本章以该计谋为线索，周全考核了噶尔丹在朝早期、噶尔丹政权全盛时代及噶尔丹毁灭前夜准俄关系演化的重要进程。第三章阐述了准噶尔汗国壮盛时代的准俄关系。本章起首从社会经济状态和体系体例立异两个角度剖析了汗国壮盛局势的构成。其次，分策忘阿拉布坦和噶尔丹策零两个时代，阐述了准俄关系中的清代身分。最初，在解释18世纪后期俄国瞄准立场的基本上，分离剖析策忘阿拉布坦时代和噶尔丹策零时代与俄国之间“斗而不破”的关系。第四章阐述了准噶尔汗国的毁灭进程及其间俄国在准噶尔的运动。 Abstract: In mid seventeenth Century to the middle of eighteenth Century, Junggar Khan, as a major force of the Empire between the two countries in Russia and the Qing Dynasty, the history of the inland Asia to play a major impact. This article attempts through comprehensive, meticulous, profoundly assessment is accurate to the Junggar Khanate in the 122 years of long history, with the Russian contacts to remind quasi Russian relations of all faces. To muster, grow, grow strong, and destroy, is the historical stage of any regime that is bound to experience. This paper according to joint the Junggar Khanate and the surrounding circumstances, full use of historical literature research, analysis resolution method and history and logic are combined with the way the relationship between Russia and the growth evolution was divided into four departments open on. The first chapter describes the economic and social status of the early stage of the state of Junggar Khan and the late contact with Russia in the first chapter. Compendium of important economic and social state and the Khanate of the early economic growth and the degree of social organization and rule mechanism. In the Junggar's historical premise of the Russian dealings to explain, and then analyzes the Junggar Khanate and the Russian advanced contact two important forms of economic exchange and conflict. The second chapter describes the composition of foreign strategic Galdan and quasi Russian relations evolution. Gaer Dan based on economics and geo politics, history and Tibet Yellow Sect power effects of four big factors and eventually chose to "United Russia Kangqing" strategy. This chapter to the plot as the clue, comprehensive assessment of the gaer Dan moving early, Gar Dan regime heyday and gaer Dan on the eve of the quasi evolutionary relationship between Russia and the important process of destruction. In the third chapter, the relationship between Junggar and Russia in the age of Zhuang Sheng was expounded. This chapter first analyzes the composition of the Khanate of vigorous situation from two aspects of social economic status and system innovation. Secondly, forget Ala Butan decision and Galdan policy zero two times, expounds the quasi Russian relations in Qing Dynasty. Initially, the interpretation in Russia in the late 18th century aiming position basically, separation analysis strategy "bucket but not broken" relationship Allah butan era and gaer Dan policy zero times between Russia and forget. The fourth chapter describes the process of the destruction of the state of Junggar and the movement of Russia in Junggar. 目录: 摘要 5-6 Abstract 6-7 引言 8-11 一、选题依据及探讨意义 8 二、国内外探讨近况 8-10 三、探讨措施 10-11 第一章 准噶尔汗国初期的经济社会状况及与俄国的早期接触 11-19 第一节 准噶尔汗国初期的经济状况 11-14 第二节 准噶尔汗国初期的社会组织和统治机构 14-16 第三节 准噶尔汗国与俄国的早期接触 16-19 一、经济交流 16-18 二、冲突 18-19 第二章 噶尔丹对外战略的形成与准俄关系的演变 19-28 第一节 噶尔丹外交战略形成的原因 20-24 一、经济因素 20-21 二、地缘政治因素 21-22 三、历史因素 22-23 四、西藏黄教势力的作用 23-24 第二节 “联俄抗清”战略下准俄关系的演变 24-28 一、噶尔丹执政初期的准俄关系 25-26 二、噶尔丹政权全盛时期的准俄关系 26-28 三、噶尔丹覆灭前夕的准俄关系 28 第三章 准噶尔汗国鼎盛时期的准俄关系 28-39 第一节 准噶尔汗国鼎盛局面的形成 28-32 一、汗国的社会经济状况 29-31 二、汗国的体制创新 31-32 第二节 鼎盛时期准噶尔汗国与俄国关系中的清朝因素 32-33 一、策忘阿拉布坦时期准清的和与战 32 二、噶尔丹策零与清朝的矛盾和解决 32-33 第三节 “斗而不破”的准俄关系 33-39 一、18世纪前期俄国对准噶尔汗国的政策 33-34 二、策忘阿拉布坦时期的准俄关系 34-36 三、噶尔丹策零时期的准俄关系 36-39 第四章 准噶尔汗国覆灭前后俄国在准噶尔的活动 39-43 第一节 准噶尔汗国的覆灭 39-41 第二节 准噶尔汗国覆灭前后俄国的活动 41-43 结语 43-44 参考文献 44-46 1. 中文作品 44 2. 外文译著 44 3. 论文 44-46 后记 46-47 |
