| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文范文，下载原文正常，俄语论文题目，内容请直接查看目录。） 崩得是俄国反动活动史上的第一个犹太工人阶层政党。它在俄国甚至世界犹太人争夺自在、束缚的进程中,在俄国反动和国际共产主义活动史上都留下了主要的一页。而俄国社会平易近主工党是俄国反动活动中最主要的无产阶层政党,对反动过程发生了决议性的作用。在俄国反动中,崩得与俄国社会平易近主工党时分时合,既有奋斗,也有联结,两边关系异常奥妙。然则,历久以来,人们对俄国社会平易近主工党耳熟能详,对崩得则知之甚少,对二者在反动中的关系更是缺少研究,这恰是本文选题的启事地点。本文共五章,加上绪论和停止语共七部门。绪论部门重要阐述了本文选题的目标和意义,国际外对该成绩的研究现状,本文的研究办法及立异的地方。第一章,崩得的树立。19世纪末,在马克思主义的指点下,俄国犹太常识份子逐步与犹太工人活动联合在一路。跟着反动情势的成长,更多的犹太人常识份子和工人投入到俄国反动活动中来,从而为1897年崩得的树立供给了前提。第二章,崩得与俄国社会平易近主工党的创立。崩得成立后,积极加入了俄国社会平易近主工党的创立任务。1898年,在崩得和其它俄国政治集团及地域性反动组织的配合尽力下,俄国社会平易近主工党成立年夜会顺遂召开。然则不到一个月就遭到沙皇机密警员的损坏。崩得不能不为俄国社会平易近主工党的重建而尽力。1903年,俄国社会平易近主工党第二次代表年夜会召开,然则由于在党的组织准绳成绩上的严重不合,崩得终究却加入了方才重建的俄国社会平易近主工党,尔后者同时也决裂为布尔什维克和孟什维克。第三章,1905年反动中的崩得与俄国社会平易近主工党。崩得离开俄国社会平易近主工党后,仍然积极追求与其他反动党派协作的机遇。1905年反动迸发后,它以极高的热忱全身心投入到反动傍边。反动不只使它看到了树立新社会的愿望,也为它发明了从新回归俄国社会平易近主工党的契机。1906年俄国社会平易近主工党四年夜召开,崩得从新成为个中一员。第四章,1907-1914年的崩得与俄国社会平易近主工党。在此时代,崩得组织遭到严重波折,激发组织危机。不只如斯,崩得还介入到了俄国社会平易近主工党外部对于撤消派的争辩当中。不外,在正当的文明运动的保护下,崩得照样坚持了本身的实力,为从新突起供给了机遇。第五章,1917年反动前后的崩得与俄国社会平易近主工党。从第一次世界年夜战到十月反动,崩得一直与孟什维克站在一路,否决布尔什维克的反动战略,而且在平易近族自决权与平易近族文明自治成绩上与布尔什维克争辩不休。十月反动后,在能否支撑布尔什维克政权的成绩上,崩得外部终究决裂,一部门参加了俄共(布),另外一部门则迁往国外。停止语：崩得在俄国的汗青与俄国社会平易近主工党牢牢接洽在一路,固然在全俄党决裂为布尔什维克与孟什维克后,崩得在绝年夜部门时刻站在孟什维克立场上否决布尔什维克,然则这些只是反动战略和道路上的不合,它依然是果断的马克思主义流派。它为俄国犹太工人的束缚和俄国反动活动所做的尽力是不该该被扼杀的。 Abstract: Collapse is the first Jewish political party in the history of the reaction of the Russian Revolution. In Russia and even the world, the Jews in the process of freedom and bondage, in the history of the Russian Revolution and the international communist activities have left a major page. The Russian Social Democratic Labor Party is the most important non - production - class political party in the reactionary activities of Russia, and has a decisive influence on the reaction process. In the reaction of the Russian Revolution, the collapse of the Russian Social Democratic Party with the labor hours, both struggle, but also linked to the abnormal relationship between the two sides secret. However, long-term since, the people of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party of familiar, the avalanche know little about the relationship between them in the reactionary is the lack of research, this is exactly the reason of the topic of this paper is to be. This thesis consists of five chapters, plus the introduction and seven parts. The part of introduction is important expounded the goal and meaning of the topic, the current situation of the study of the problem, this research method and the innovation place. The first chapter, the collapse of the establishment. At the end of nineteenth Century, under the guidance of the Marx doctrine, the Russian Jewish intellectuals gradually combined with the Jewish workers. With the development of the reactionary situation, more and more Jews, intellectuals and workers involved in the activities of the Russian Revolution, so as to provide a prerequisite for the collapse of the 1897. The second chapter, the collapse of the Russian Social Democratic Party and the establishment of the Democratic party. After the collapse of the establishment, the establishment of the Russian Social Democratic Party was actively involved in the creation of the task. In 1898. In avalanche and other Russian political group and the regional revolutionary organization of the common efforts, the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party established large will be held smoothly. But less than a month by the damage of the secret police officers of the russian. Can not be broken for the reconstruction of the Russian Social Democratic Labor party. In 1903, the plain of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party of the second congress will be held. However because of the party's organizational principles is seriously at odds, avalanche but eventually joined the satisfies the reconstruction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, slander also break the Bolshevik and Meng svik. The third chapter: the collapse of the 1905 Revolution and the Russian Social Democratic Labour party. After the collapse of the Russian Social Democratic Party, it is still actively pursuing opportunities for cooperation with other reactionary parties. After the 1905 Revolution broke out, with great enthusiasm to devote themselves to the reactionary side. Reaction not only made it see the desire to establish a new society, but also for it to invent a new return to the Russian Social Democratic Party's opportunity. 1906 Russian Social Democratic Labor Party held four, collapsed from the new to become a member of. The fourth chapter, 1907-1914 years of collapse and the Russian Social Democratic Labor party. In this era, the collapse of the organization has been seriously twists and turns, to stimulate the organization of crisis. Not only that, but also the collapse of the Russian Social Democratic Party to the outside of the labor party on the withdrawal of the debate among the party. However, under the protection of the legitimate civilization movement, the collapse had to adhere to its own strength, to provide opportunities for the new projections. The fifth chapter: the collapse of the 1917 revolution and the Russian Social Democratic Labour party. From the first World War to the October Revolution, the avalanche has been working with the Menshevik station in a road, the Bolsheviks rejected the reactionary strategy, but also in ethnic self-determination and plain near family civilization autonomous grades and the Bolsheviks argued. After the October Revolution, on whether to support the Bolshevik Regime, the avalanche external eventually break, a sector in the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik), another part is to move abroad. Conclusion: avalanche in Russian history and Russian society plain near the main labour firmly contact in a way, of course, the all Russia party break after the Bolshevik and Menshevik and avalanche in the vast majority of time standing in the Menshevik position rejected the Bolshevik. However these only reactionary strategy and the road of disagreement, it is still decisive Marxist schools. It was not to be strangled by the restraint of the Russian Jewish workers and the activities of the Russian Revolution. 目录: |
