| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 在俄国汗青上，彼得年夜帝的欧化改造具有非常主要的位置。改造获得了明显成效，推进俄国走上了一条分歧于以往的成长途径，对俄国汗青发生了深远的作用。在这类具有深远汗青作用的改造中，彼得年夜帝在宗教范畴的变更惹人注视。经由过程一系列无力的改造办法，俄语论文，彼得年夜帝把教会完整归入沙皇当局的掌握之下，由此，俄国的政教关系进入了一个从新设定的关系傍边，一个显著而又主要的现实就是，俄语论文题目，俄罗斯正教会的社会位置由此降低。基于对彼得年夜帝时代宗教改造的汗青配景、宗教政策的实行状态和宗教政策所发生的作用的多重斟酌，笔者睁开全文的阐述。依据行文的须要，笔者将论文的框架支配以下全文由引言、注释和结论三部门构成。引言部门扼要引见国际外的研究现状、选题价值及论文要处理的成绩。注释重要分三个部门第一部门扼要引见前彼得年夜帝时代与彼得年夜帝时代俄国的汗青概略，即彼得年夜帝时代宗教政策制订的汗青配景。第二部门侧重阐述彼得年夜帝时代宗教政策的内容与实行。第三部门旨在论述彼得年夜帝时代宗教政策对俄国中心集权轨制、俄国俗产实力、俄公民族文明和俄罗斯正教会的作用。结论部门总结彼得年夜帝时代宗教改造政策的汗青意义，深化对彼得年夜帝时代宗教改造的熟悉。 Abstract: In Russian history, has a very important position in the transformation of Europeanization of Peter the great. The transformation has achieved remarkable results, and the promotion of Russia took a different approach to the past, has a profound impact on Russian history. In this type of history has far-reaching influence in the transformation, Peter the great changes in the religious category arouses attention. Through a series of weak transformation approach, Peter Nianye the church complete subsumes the Tsarist authorities under the master. Thus, the relations of Russian politics entered the a from the new set of relations Bangbian, a significant and important reality is that Russia is the church's social position thereby reducing. Based on effect of Peter in the era of the great reformation with the historical background, religious policy to implement state and the religious policy of multiple consider, open the paper, the author explained. According to the need of the article, the author will dominate the following full text by the introduction, comment and conclusion of the three departments. Introduction to the Department of international research status, the value of topics and papers to deal with the results. Important notes can be divided into three departments: the first part briefly introduced before Peter the great age and Peter Nianye era Russian History Compendium, Peter the great era religious policy formulate historical background. The second department focuses on Peter the great era of religious policy content and implementation. The third sector aims to discuss Peter years' s religious policy of central Russia centralist system, the Russian customs and manufacturing strength, Russian national civilization and Russia are church influence. Part, as a conclusion, summarizing Peter Nianye of religion in the age of reform policy of historical significance, deepening of Peter Nianye era of reformation in the familiar. 目录: 中文摘要 4-5 英文摘要 5 引言 7-9 一、彼得大帝时期宗教政策制定的历史背景 9-15 （一） 前彼得大帝时期的俄国 9-11 （二） 前彼得大帝时期的东正教 11-13 （三） 彼得大帝时期的俄国时代特征 13-15 二、彼得大帝时期宗教政策的内容与实施 15-25 （一） 改组宗教管理机构 16-19 （二） 限制或没收教会财产 19-22 （三） 打击反对改革的宗教势力 22-25 三、彼得大帝宗教政策的作用 25-32 （一） 俄国封建中央集权制的强化 25-27 （二） 俄国俗产实力的增强 27-28 （三） 俄国民族文化的发展 28-29 （四） 俄罗斯正教会的地位下降 29-32 结论 32-34 参考文献 34-37 后记 37 |
