| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，下载原文正常，内容请直接查看目录。） 华俄道胜银行是中国近代第一家中外合办银行，也是近代本国金融权势进入中国的典范代表之一。1895韶华俄道胜银行在俄国圣彼得堡成立，中国清当局于1896年入股，到1926韶华俄道胜银行开张时，它以中国西南、新疆为重要地域，停止了长达30年的金融运动。华俄道胜银行在华设立很多分行，营业运动非常普遍。它在华接收关盐税款、公司存款和社会闲散资金，并锻造银锭，刊行卢布、金币券、银两券、银元券等不兑现纸币，点纸成金，获得了伟大好处，年夜年夜加强了其金融实力。华俄道胜银行在华直接投资和运营中东铁路，并以供给存款的措施直接投资芦汉、正太、滨黑等铁路；华俄道胜银行在华投资和运营矿山，开采中国丰硕的金、煤炭、铁等矿产资本，年夜量采伐丛林资本；并用供给存款的措施投资面粉业、棉纺织业等；另外，俄语论文范文，华俄道胜银行还以关税、盐税等为典质担保，向中国中心当局和处所当局供给财务存款。华俄道胜银行在华的金融渗入渗出和本钱扩大，一方面抢占了中国西南和新疆的商品市场、金融市场，俄语论文，获得了伟大收益，扩展了俄国在华权势，增强了俄国对中国经济的安排和作用。而另外一方面，华俄道胜银行在华投资铁路、运营矿山，客不雅上增强了中国的基本举措方法扶植，增强了西南地域的对外接洽，增进了资本开辟和工矿业成长，加快了这一地域近代经济的成长。 Abstract: Russo Chinese bank is China's first modern Sino foreign joint banks, is also a modern national financial power into one of the typical Chinese. 1895 Shaohua Russian activities of the bank was established in St. Petersburg, Russia, the Qing authorities in 1896 shares to 1926 Shaohua to open Russian activities of the bank, it in southwestern China, Xinjiang is an important regional, stop the financial movement of up to 30 years. Russo Chinese bank in China to set up many branches, business movement is very common. It in China receive salt tax, enterprise deposits and the idle funds in the society, and forging pieces of silver, publication roubles, gold certificates, silver ticket, silver certificate, etc. fiat money, make gold out of paper, great benefits, greatly strengthened the financial power. Russo Chinese bank in the Chinese direct investment and operation of the railway in the Middle East and to deposit supply method of direct investment Lu Han, Zhengtai, shore black railway; Russo Chinese bank investment in China and operated mines, mining China's rich gold, coal, iron and other mineral resources, large number of deforestation capital; and deposit supply way to invest in flour industry, cotton textile industry; in addition, Russo Chinese bank also to tariff and salt tax for mortgage guarantee, to the Chinese central authorities and local government supply financial deposit. Expand the Russo Chinese bank in China Financial infiltration and cost, on the one hand to seize the southwest China and Xinjiang of the commodity market, financial market, great benefits, extended the Russian power in China, enhanced Russian arrangements on the Chinese economy and influence. And on the other hand, Russo Chinese bank investment in China Railway, mining operations, objectively enhances the infrastructure construction in the China, enhances the southwest regional foreign contact, enhance the resource development and the growth of the mining industry, accelerate the growth of the regional economy in modern. 目录: 导言 5-7 一、 华俄道胜银行的成立 7-10 (一) 华俄道胜银行成立的历史背景 7-8 (二) 华俄道胜银行的成立 8-9 (三) 清政府入股华俄道胜银行 9-10 (四) 华俄道胜银行在华的分支机构 10 二、 华俄道胜银行的资金来源和货币发行 10-23 (一) 自有资金 10-12 (二) 吸收存款 12-14 (三) 发行货币 14-23 三、 华俄道胜银行的资金应用 23-39 (一) 铁路投资 23-29 (二) 工矿业投资 29-34 (三) 对中国政府的财政贷款 34-38 (四) 对各商号的抵押放款 38-39 (五) 汇兑业务 39 四、 华俄道胜银行的清理及本文结论 39-44 (一) 华俄道胜银行的清理 39-42 (二) 结论 42-44 参考文献 44-47 |
